Lokuyivelisa izithole rose: yokulungiselela, ukusekwa, ukutyala

Enoba ezinye iintyatyambo ezintle, ukumkanikazi lowo rose. Iintlobo ngeentlobo iimilo nemibala, kudityaniswe livumba emangalisayo akakwazi ukuhlala xa ebona le ubuhle obumangalisayo.

Sodidi Rosa iquka inani lamaqela: zokugwencela, ukwenza igadi, iti hybrid, izingxobo emhlabeni, imisinga, floribunda. begadi abanamava bayazi ukuba basasaze ngayo izithole wavuka, kwaye lonyaka kakhulu nesinokuba ukwandisa inani izilwanyana kwigadi yakho rose. Yokusikwa kuba isiqu, enemithi kunye semilignified.

Kukho iindlela umdla apho abaninzi ukuba basasaze yi ningazicenti rose. Amafoto izithole waxinga neetapile ubungqina. Kukholelwa ukuba ngenxa awela umnatha zizondlo medium, musa ibole kwaye olukhula ngokukhawuleza. Cinga ngendlela yesintu ngakumbi.

ningazicenti stem

Uxhasa isaphuli ningazicenti stem kakuhle ukuba polyanthas ezininzi roses, umfanekiso omncinane kunye floribunda. Wafumana izityalo non-ukumiliselwa ukuba musa ukunika masebe.

Indlela ukwandiswa roses evela izithole? Kwisiqingatha sokuqala ehlotyeni uthabathe inxalenye engentla ihlumelo kwi lokuntshula kweblom, akakafiki waya ekukhuleni yayisel axillary. Izithole bahlabeka 3-4 Amaqhina ukuya kwi-15 cm ngaphezu esona sabelo eliphezulu idlula kidney, ephantsi -. Ngaphantsi. Amagqabi aphezulu kufuneka zisikwe ngesiqingatha ephantsi - susa.

Isithole kufuneka ukumelana iiyure 10-15 stimulator lwenkohlakalo. Ngaphezu koko, etyelwe ibhokisi okanye ekhanyayo. umhlaba olungileyo wemba afefe layer yi-5 cm, equka umxube (1: 1) isanti kunye umgquba okanye isanti kunye sapling kwimbuphu yesarha. Ground bayilungisa, yanelisekile ndiyityale ziintlanga, angcwabe ngenxa 2-3 cm.

Izithole ezibekwe exineneyo, 3 ukuya kwisi-6 cm. Ukufuma High kufuneka ufake parnichok kufuneka ukukhanya okufanelekileyo. Ubushushu elilelona: 20-25 degrees.

Izithole okorenyayutsya kwiinyanga ezi-2, kodwa abandayo inkqubo iingcambu entsha ngeke asinde. Ukuba sebehamba endle, kwaye nekhusi okulungileyo inxalenye ubusika izithole ziya kulahleka. Prikopat ngcono kunabo entlabathini endaweni efihlakeleyo okanye ongaphantsi de entlakohlaza. Xa izithole spring doraschivat ekhuselweyo umoya nokufuma kunye ikhula. Ngoku bakwazi ukuthatha indawo esisigxina egadini.

Veliswa izithole enemithi

Ukuba umyezo siyakhula ebona ubuhle kungcono ukuthatha izithole oluqinile. Xa kwaye basasaze njani rose? Izithole kufuneka ligcinwe ekwindla. Thatha annuals zavuthwa amahlumelo isiqingatha sentimitha zamafu. Amagqabi zisuswa, Namagatya sokuwubopha inyanda kwaye zafakwa dropwise kwindawo eyomileyo, bagqume phezulu umboniso.

Spring esikwa ukuze emphinini waba 4-6 amathupha, antywiliselwe emanzini. Wasiphula emanzini, ngoko nangoko batyala baza bankcenkceshela. Izithole kufuneka kufakwe ingontsi, eshiya emhlabeni ithupha 1-2, cinezela emhlabeni. Kufuneka zokuqala zibhekiselele umboniso, phakathi ehlotyeni kokuba lisuswe. Ngo-Agasti, izityalo okwentyatyambo.

ningazicenti semilignified

Indlela ukwandiswa xa izithole senyuka phakathi ehlotyeni kunye elingama elungileyo? Ixesha nokugqama ngamasebe yoo semilignified banqunyulwe ningazicenti kunye namagqabi ezimbini. Iphepha Clean ezantsi, phezulu we soutbos.

Etyalwe kwiibhokisi ezaliswe scheme kwamanzi 3x6, ubuncinane ingontsi. Beka emthunzini, ekuya kuthungwa ngayo alumuniyam eliqinileyo. Izithole kufuneka ilanga ukukhanya, ubushushu + 20-22 degrees, ukufuma phezulu. Uxhasa isaphuli ziya kuhamba kakuhle ukuba, ukongeza ukufudumeza ezantsi ebhokisini. Ngenxa yokwanda amaqondo obushushu bomhlaba emoyeni ngo 1-2 degrees iingcambu zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Kwinyanga kamva, xa izithole kubonakala inkqubo ingcambu, kodwa owokuqala ebusika kungcono chitha iwayini.

Ebunayo ubuhle. Sincothule rose isipha

abafazi abaninzi kunikwa i isipha omhle rose Dutch kunye elide elingqingqwa akubangelwa, ndicinga ukuba basasaze ngayo izithole rose. Oku kwenziwa, Kakade ke, kunokwenzeka. Kodwa ke mabaqaphele ukuba ezi roses zadalelwa ukuba imozulu ezahlukeneyo, inkqubo yabo ingeyo- ungenako ukubathwala ingqele ebusika, kwaye ukukhula uya kwathotha phantsi.

Ukuba bamphathele ubunjwe roses endawo ecandwe, kunokwenzeka ukuba nethemba kwimpumelelo. zokulima ndlela iyafana luzimisele izithole Isiqu kwaye teplichku zingacwangciswa kwi efestileni.