Lasebenza amalahle ngaphambi ukusela utywala - inceda okanye hayi?

Leyo eyenza carbon isebenze phambi kokuba ukusetyenziswa kotywala? Ingaba yinyani ukuba, xa usela i iipilisi ezimbalwa phambi kokuba ubusuku, ufumana ukuze uphephe ibhabhalaza, intloko ebuhlungu kunye nezinye iingxaki okanye into ngaphezu kokuba legend? Worth uphenyo.

iipropati amalahle

Black carbon isebenze yi eliqhelekileyo kubantu bonke. Iyafumaneka kwi emithi phantse wonke umntu, yaye ungathenga ngayo phantse zonke iimbombo. Kutheni eli chiza liye zithandwa kangaka?

Into yokuqala Ndingathanda ukuqaphela ukuba carbon iyasebenza - yinto jikelele izifunxi, nto leyo kuthenga wonke umntu ngaphandle kagqirha, kunye nezinye iindlela. Kwaye mna ndithi, loo nto cheap kakhulu, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - zendalo. Oveliswa ngezinto eziqulathe ilahle ngokwenene. Oku - impahla eyodwa aneentunja sanikwa umthamo high ukufunxeka. Loo nto yenze ukuba kube elula nephumelelayo uncedo kwiimeko yityhefu. Kwaye nangona yokuba namhlanje kukho inani elikhulu nezifunxi mihla, isebenze carbon phambi kokuba ukusetyenziswa kotywala usahleli ndlela ithandwa kakhulu kwaye ilula ukuze uzikhusele imeko embi ngentsasa elandelayo. Ukongeza, oko kuthetha, ixesha-kuvavanywa. Sasilisebenzisela le njongo kangangeenkulungwane - bambalwa kakhulu abantu ukwazi ngalo, kodwa enyanisweni na.

Ukunceda ukusuka ibhabhalaza

Sathi sakuchaza ngaphambili ukuba amalahle - kuba izifunxi. Eli binzana lingaziwa bonke. Kulungile, ngoko ngokuba into lweziyobisi kunceda ukususa ubuthi emzimbeni, ngokunjalo izinto ezimbi nezinye ezininzi (slags kunye needipozithi), apho ucingo umzimba phantsi ukunxila.

Xa umntu odla utywala, ngaphakathi kwayo kuza eninzi iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo. Ngenxa yabo zifuna ezigulela (neutralization of izinto eziyityhefu). Le carbon ngesiphatho yasebenza. Phambi kokuba ukusetyenziswa kotywala ukuba ndiyisele lukhulu, ezama ngale ndlela ukunciphisa umonakalo obangelwe utywala.
Indlela elula ukuba azikhulule kusasa enzima - iyure enesiqingatha phambi kokuba iholide, asele iipilisi ezimbalwa. Inani zabo imiselwe yokubala umlinganiselo ubunzima bakho - elinye icwecwe uya kilograms-10. Kungcono ukuba bangaseli ngokupheleleyo, ndimnyashe kwaye imigqakhwe iglasi yamanzi. Lo mxube ngokukhawuleza nangokulula zifunxwe ngumzimba izakhamzimba yaye, ngokunjalo, umphumo uya kuba buqapheleke.

"Umsebenzi" amalahle

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokuba carbon isebenze anxile ngaphambi kokuba kudliwe utywala? Emva nokudla amalahle utshwala phezu ukusebenza kwakhe lwaze ngokukhawuleza, ngokungathi nokubophelela ulwelo. Buthi rivaleleke ngaphakathi, kakhulu, kakhulu ngokukhawuleza. Ethyl utywala, ngoko ezinobuhlungu ukuze iimveliso ukubola umzimba - okulungileyo kakhulu. Ngenxa kule propati, awukwazi ukudala kuphela "ummangaliso" - ndizinyanzele ukuba ukunxila elide, kodwa kwakhona ukufumana yingcathu kusasa. Akukho Enyanisweni, Kakade ke, ejonge kangakanani ukuba basele, kodwa umphumo uya kuba - loo nto nakanjani.

Ukongeza, namalahle ziyasebenza phambi kokuba ukusela utywala inceda ukunciphisa umonakalo owawuza ubunzima isibindi. Eli chiza vlegkuyu ukumelana ukunxila okanye senzeka. Le inwebu imazi ibonakalisa esiswini kwakhona unesifo ngaphantsi - kwamkelwa carbon isebenze phambi utywala neutralizes izinto ezo kwelifunekayo iindonga. Yaye izintso ayagxininiswa hayi kangako. Ngokubanzi - ngokwenene lonyango olungummangaliso.

uzenze

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko ayikhuthazwa ukusela kwipilisi utywala. Ngaphezu koko - ukuba akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo. Kule ayikho into eza kuba nafuthe - nokuba umonakalo enzima kunokwenzeka. Akukho ukuthintelwa kule akusayi kusebenza - kungenzeka ukuba ube isicaphucaphu. Kwakhona impazamo babekholelwa ukuba le carbon kakuhle wendele xa ahlambe uyayichitha soda, okanye amanzi lemon. Le yokugqibela ngokuqinisekileyo akukho mfuneko - ebusuku ezayo, ngoko umzimba uya kuthatha imali eyaneleyo acid. kakhulu A soda ibalekisa sisenzo ichiza - oku, kakhulu, hayi kuyimfuneko.

Coal ekuseni

Yintoni abantu bathi ukuba uthatha wamalahle isebenze phezu utywala? Ingxelo evela abo wafumana oku, kuqinisekiswa yi-mfundo. Abanye abantu bathi ukuba ukusela amalahle ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba uye kulala - kusasa akukho mqondiso ibhabhalaza. Kanti ke, mhlawumbi iye amanyathelo afanelekileyo ithathwa namalahle ziyasebenza phambi kokuba ukusela utywala. Ukuphononongwa kwakhona abonisa ukuba kuhle sisele iipilisi ezimbalwa ngaphezulu kusasa - kamsinya nje umzimba iphaphamile. Coal ngokukhethekileyo ukuba zidliwe kukuninzi - into yendalo loo nto ibangela umonakalo.

Abanye abantu "clever" benza self-unyango, bayacetyiswa ukuba ukuxuba tablet emnyama isebenze kunye aspirin kwakunye no-shpoy. Kwathiwa loo mix nenukliya ziya kunceda ufumane ukususa imeko embi yempilo kusasa, kwaye isantya inkqubo ukunxila. Hayi, hayi nangayiphi na indlela - kula imixube ezimbini, ukongeza yamalahle, kukho inani imichiza enamandla ukuba imiphumela emibi emva ukusela sikuphephe ukwenza kwenzeke. Akukho mfuneko ukuthatha imingcipheko, ukulawula ngcono isixa utywala, yaye yonke into iza kulunga.