Kuthetha ukuthini intermediate-level IsiNgesi? imithetho ezintsha

Ukususela ngo-2001, iYurophu safudukela ngokupheleleyo iindawo ezintsha, ngoko iincwadi zezifundo odidi British ngoku ngokutsha kwakhululwa ngokungqinelana kumanqanaba ezintsha. Ngaba utshintshe into enkulu kunye nokuqaliswa amanqanaba? Hayi, kodwa Liphelisa kucalulo engqongqo sisahlula okuzithandelayo ezahlukeneyo ngokwamaqela kwizikolo ngolwimi. A nentsingiselo ecacileyo - okokuqala, ukudala umgangatho ngaphezu kuyimfuneko (ukuba uthathe imali eninzi), yaye okwesibini, ukuze zazi inqanaba lakho nokuzihlola. Oku kuxa ukuba esiphakathi-level IsiNgesi yakhupha A2, leyo kuthiwa avareji, kuphela ngenxa yesikhundla salo phakathi amanqanaba A1 kunye B1.

Itotali imigangatho ezintsha lokulwazi ulwimi 6 (okanye 7 - kuthathelwa ingqalelo zero). Ngoko ke, esiphakathi-level ulwazi IsiNgesi ulwimi - ukuba akukho namnye, kodwa ezimbini amanqanaba ulwahlulohlulo mihla - B1 kunye B2. Abasebenzisi zokuphucula kule ndlela, ebizwa kwakhona abasebenzisi Independent, ingakumbi, bafanelwe loo isihloko ephethe igrafu ngokuhlelwa B2. Kule inkqubo entsha, kucetyiswa ukuba kude igama endala «-kwinqanaba eliphakathi IsiNgesi" kwaye mhlawumbi ubize B1 no B2 Lower kunye Upper esiPhakathi, ngokulandelelana, ukuba ikhona, ukuba ukusebenzisa ezinye iintetho, ezithile kakhulu - Threshold namanqanaba oya kuyo. Ngamanye amazwi, amagama endala aziyi kukunceda uhambe kulwandle ngeencwadi mihla.

Ulwazi IsiNgesi kwinqanaba eliphakathi, ukuba isikolo olulwimi ungayi na ukundilalanisa, mhlawumbi ingqinelana ukuya kwinqanaba B1. Kuthetha ntoni oku kuthetha ku umkhuba? Le ndoda uyaqonda ngokucacileyo intse- xa Lexicon libhekisela rhoqo upotrebimo okanye enxulumene nemisebenzi yakhe njengomntu oqeqeshiweyo. It ukumelana phantse kuvela nayiphi na imeko, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuba ukujikeleza lizwe kuthethwa ulwimi (kungoko elithi "elizimeleyo", njengoko sitshilo ngentla). Na onokuzixela intetho ezihambelanayo kwizihloko ezinxulumene nomsebenzi okanye izilangazelelo zobuqu. iinkcazo eziquphayo ukuba izimvo, ukuba bammise phambi ubungqina okanye kwesicwangciso somsebenzi. Okt kwinqanaba eliphakathi IsiNgesi, nkqu kule grafu iphantsi - yinto iqondo elungileyo kokukwazi ukufunda.

Indlela ukuchaza umntu ophantsi abasebenzisi udidi B2? Uyaziqonda uluhlu olubanzi lweetekisi, ukuba uyakwazi ukubona noba iingcinga eziphambili zeetekisi kwesayensi, lo gama B1 - ngumphakamo yentsebenziswano yabathengi. Thina ngokutyibilikayo, kunye iqondo eliphezulu spontaneity eyenza incoko abathwali akanayo kwempixano ukuba omabini amaqela. Nmb ukudala itekisi ecacileyo eneenkcukacha kwi inani elikhulu izihloko, hayi kuphela abasebenzi kunye nendlu. Nmb ukuchaza ngokucacileyo kwindlela eluncedo nengeloncedo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo izimvo. Le ulwimi umsebenzisi unelungelo ebizwa ezizimeleyo. inqanaba B2 ikuvumela ukuba uqale uqeqesho kwinqanaba eyunivesithi IsiNgesi abathetha lizwe. Senzeka baphumeleleyo ziqaqamba kwizikolo ezininzi ezinamandla ezikhethekileyo okanye izidanga zeeyunivesithi ezilungileyo ezingezizo iilwimi.

La manqanaba mabini - esiphakathi, ngasentla, kukho ezimbini - enye C1 no-C2, kubo yaye kufuneka azame nabani osele enayo i eliphakathi-level IsiNgesi. Ngapha koko, udidi oluphezulu kwenza kwamanye yobungcali okanye umsebenzi kwizifundo zolwimi ezibizayo wootitshala IsiNgesi. Ngokubanzi, i C1 level - umyinge standouts horoshist kunye nezikolo zolwimi. Kodwa ukufumana C2 ukude zonke zosasazo.