Kusamkelwa isixhobo kunye nolawulo (PPC): uphononongo yokuqeshwa

Namhlanje, imfuno izixhobo ikhaya zokuhlala okanye inkqubo yokwakha uluntu, inkqubo alarm umlilo oluzenzekelayo ayikho kwamathandabuzo. Ufakelo ezinjalo Ziqulethe uluhlu iseti yonke kwezixhobo kunye nezixhobo ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo, umsebenzi ophambili apho - ekufumanekeni komlilo kusekwangoko umlilo. Undoqo yale nkqubo kwisixhobo eso siwamkelayo umyalezo-ulawulo lomlilo, elifinyeziweyo PPKP.

nemisebenzi esisiseko

Silinganisa PPKP sisixhobo yokwamkela amaza evela detectors, ukutya kwabo, abasebenzi isaziso nge alarms oluvakalayo nezibonwayo, usulelo umyalezo kwisikhululo esweni, ukuyilwa ubume lokuqala nokulawula izixhobo. Ngoko ke, lo msebenzi ungundoqo panel yolawulo alarm umlilo:

• exhoba kunye nokunciphisa;
• abafumana nokuhlalutya imiyalezo evela nabenzi boluvo;
• amasango ulawulo karhulumente;
• detectors amandla tokopotreblyayuschih;
• ukukhanya and sound abasebenzi yokusebenza kodityaniso;
• ukudluliselwa izaziso malunga nobume ukufakwa i central esweni izikhululo;
• izixhobo imizimba okanye kwiisekethe ulawulo izixhobo zobunjineli, ukulwa umlilo, isilumkiso.

ngezigaba

panel yolawulo alarm umlilo zihlelwa ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• umthamo ulwazi;
• descriptiveness;
• indlela yokugada detectors;
• uhlobo amajelo onxibelelwano.

umthamo Ulwazi iphawulwa linani lukhuphe ngomlilo ukuphatha ifowuni. Ngenxa yesi sizathu ifowuni yahlulwe:

• 8 amasango - amandla amancinci;
• 9 ukuya 64 ephambuka - itanki eliphakathi;
• ngaphezulu kwama-64 semigaqo - umthamo omkhulu.

Informativeness ephawula inani izaziso ezikhutshwe yi kwisixhobo, ezifana "Umlilo", "Isilumkiso", "Impazamo", kunye nabanye. Zizixhobo ingaba:

• low isiqulatho ulwazi - up izaziso-8;
• avareji ulwazi - ukususela ngomhla we 9 ukuya izaziso-16;
• ulwazi kakhulu - izaziso ngaphezulu kwama-16.

Ngendlela ulawulo ekujoliswe na iinkqubo ehlala analog. Xa iinkqubo iyaziseka, tshin nganye mayixhotyiswe isilawuli na ingxelo isilawuli yewonga nge imigca unxibelelwano yedijithali. Xa inkqubo analog, woluvo ngokutsho urhulumente utshintsho panel wakhe wolawulo ukuxhathisa, alarm umlilo ibhaqa olu tshintsho.

Ngokutsho iintlobo amajelo onxibelelwano, ufakelo alarm umlilo oluzenzekelayo azizahlulo kwijelo Esetyenzisiweyo kunye nerediyo.

inkqubo analog ziqu

Ngokwemveli kusetyenziswa panel yolawulo alarm umlilo kunye stub analog. loop ngalinye kwisixhobo onjalo unokuba detectors ezininzi zokukhusela izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo. Xa kakutsha iyawa ukuxhathisa loop kunye PPKP unika i alarm. Kulo mzekelo, indawo umlilo ngqo lingenakuqinisekiswa, esisigxina imeko lonke ngokwenzekayo. Ngoko ke, inani detectors kwi umda loop iiyunithi 15-20 kunye nenani ndawo ukhuselwe omnye loop -. (Umgangatho kwisithuba omnye) 10. Ubume bomgaqo nganye ibonakala umbala ukukhanya zazo LED PPKP.

izixhobo ukwamkelwa-ulawulo olunjalo ziyafumaneka njengoko iimodyuli epheleleyo kunika yonke imisebenzi ezifunwa yi mimiselo. Inzuzo ephambili izixhobo ezinjalo - Easy ukufaka, ukulungisa ukusebenza. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba imithombo yamandla liqhawuke eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi emsebenzini ibhetri ugesi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, umgca stub lwezixhobo eyenziweyo, kuxhomekeke ulwazi nezakhono. Ngokomzekelo, omnye panel yolawulo alarm umlilo ethandwayo "Granite" eyakhutshwa nge-2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 16, 24, zabona. Le uluhlu ivumela ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kwi izinto ezohlukeneyo ngobukhulu.

alarm idilesi

ngcembe inkqubo iyaziseka ngokubuyisela i analog, ebanyanzela ukuba nje kuphela ezinkulu, kodwa eliphakathi kunye ezincinane izinto. Umahluko iphambili yale nkqubo kuxhomekeke nokunikezelwa functionality processing uphawu. izinto umlilo Umlinganiselo (ubushushu, tshin umsi, ukukhanya ilangatye), yedijithi zabo Uhlalutyo lwenziwa kwi tshin ngomlilo. Ukuze kulungiswe le abenzi boluvo zinikezelwa yavulel ukusebenza ngokutsho algorithm ethile. CPU hayi ulawula kuphela factor umlilo, kodwa uhlola imeko yabo, ezifana luthuli, lobushushu njalo njalo.

Icebo abafumana nokulawula enxibelelana detectors layini unxibelelwano yedijithali, ingxolo okukwazi usebenzisa iprotocol phantse ishenxisa amathuba iimpazamo. Umgca yedijithali kakutsha nganye unikwe idilesi elikhethekileyo ikuvumela ukuba ukukhomba indawo kwefowuni actuated. Ubukho a isilawuli yenza hlengiso ngamnye woluvo nganye, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ezinothuli zayo, iimeko kwindawo ekhuselweyo, mode nokusebenza.

Ukusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo zedijithali kuvumela ukuyila izakhiwo lokukala kwaye ngokobume bebekwe isikali phantse mda. Kwiinkqubo digital, kubalulekile ukuba uluhlu lwezixhobo umakhi omnye ziqulathe lonke uluhlu izixhobo eziyimfuneko. Umzekelo, isilumkisi somlilo "Bolide" iquka detectors, izilawuli, panel yolawulo alarm umlilo, izinto amandla kunye nezinye izixhobo.

line control

Ukuze ulawule isaziso, izixhobo zobunjineli, ukuthumela izaziso kwiqela lenjongo central control alarm isikhululo umlilo mayixhotyiswe iseti nabo irileyi. Njengomgaqo, inani labo - abathathu ukuya kwabahlanu PPKP untargeted. Ukwanda kwiisekethe ulawulo yenziwa ngokubeka ikhadi irileyi ukhetho. Iinkqubo iyaziseka ukwandisa inani iziphumo wenza connecting ezinye iimodyuli kunye yandisa, leyo uyayisombulula le alarm umlilo.

"Imoto" inika umgca isiginali-izindululi izindululi ukulawula iibhloko zikuvumela ukuba ulawule naziphi na iinkqubo zobunjineli. Ukulawula isilumkiso, umoya mayiqhagamshelane jikelele, ukulwa umlilo, njl kukubaleka. Izikhonkwane Isiphumo kufuneka ingasetyenziswa, ngokubonelela umgca ulawulo ukuvula kunye kombane elifutshane. Ubukho a iziphumo relay onjalo eyahlukileyo abhalise kwi sheet data isixhobo.

bangenele

izixhobo zokhuseleko kwimisebenzi yabo iyafana zomlilo. Amaxesha amaninzi, iinkqubo alam umlilo kudityaniswe alarm. Ukulawula inkqubo enjalo esetyenziswa yi ukwamkelwa isixhobo nomlilo engumlawuli zokhuseleko (PPKOP). Umahluko phakathi kwale divayisi yokusebenza kwalo iziporo: bona okuvumela ukuba uxhulumane njengoko detectors emlilweni, kunye nokhuseleko.

Xa lwenkqubo loop nganye unikwe ukhuseleko ethile iqhinga: .. Umsi, wabasiki,-alam, njl Uninzi izixhobo zale mihla zixhotyiswe neemigaqo jikelele kanye ezinjalo. Umzekelo, isixhobo ethandwayo abafumana-ulawulo "uphawu 20" uye eyi-20 yonke.

amandla

inkqubo alarm emlilweni oluzenzekelayo - inkqubo ekufuneka isebenze ngokuqhubelekayo, iintsuku ezingama-365 ngonyaka. Ngoko ke, lo isixhobo abafumana nokulawula umlilo kunye nokhuseleko olunikiweyo umbane kudidi lokuqala kukuthembeka. Asingabo bonke amandla ukunika olu didi, ngoko izixhobo zokukhusela umlilo asebenzise imithombo amandla unikezelo lwamandla ezingasafunekiyo. Bona efakwe ibhetri egcwalisekayo exhasa inkqubo engekho supply main amandla. umthamo Battery kufuneka kwanele ukuba umsebenzi elizenzekelayo kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-24 xa imo yokulinda imo alarm iyure-1.