Kufuneka ibukeke ifayile wemikhosi Windows

ifolda System of nayiphi na inkqubo yokusebenza yenzelwe kumndilili womsebenzisi we "ihlathi emnyama". Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba ingxaki amanga ikhompyutha na kuyo, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba angamchukumisi kukho nantoni na konke konke, nokunika ithuba ukujongana neengxaki oqeqesho. Namhlanje siza uthethe isisongelo ephethe amancinci zokuqhubela ifayile itekisi enye. Kufuneka ibukeke na yemiKhosi ifayile? Indlela ukwahlula kwi le ntsholongwane?

definition

Okokuqala, makhe sibone ukuba uhlobo inkomo - wemikhosi? Le fayile inoxanduva ekuvaleni amaphepha e web kwaye kwakhona ip-iidilesi. Ukuba ubhalisa idilesi yewebhu eyona nto intanethi, ngoko umsebenzisi computer akayi kuba nako ukuya kwisiza ukuvimbile okanye luzakulawulwa kwakhona kwenye okhankanywe reference ifayile.

Okubalulekileyo, le fayile isetyenziswa luninzi abalawuli inkqubo ukucima kwi social networks kubasebenzi, kwakunye lokuququzelela ulawulo lwabazali kunye block sites ezingafunekiyo abantwana. Ngoko ke ukuba ungakwazi ukufumana nayiphi na resource esuka kwikhompyutha yakho, qiniseka ukuba ukujonga kuqala imixholo yefayile, apho siza kuxubusha kancinane. Ngoko ukuba ukujonga njani ifayile wemikhosi?

isiqulatho

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba oko kugqiba zodidi lwefayile kunye nenkqubo yayo na isincedisi, yaye hayi intsholongwane - oko imixholo yawo. Okanye kunoko, itekisi ebhaliweyo kuyo. Kufuneka Zifana yemiKhosi ifayile Windows 7 kunye nezinye yokusebenza iinkqubo ukusuka ngaphakathi?

Ukuze uvule esifunda ifayili, sebenzisa inkqubo "Notepad". NgokuUzakunikwa imiyalelo IsiNgesi xa usebenzisa esi sixhobo. It iqulathe imigca-20, eqala nge "#" isimboli. Oko malunga nokubhalwe:

• Xa umgca wokuqala ukubhala imithetho kule OS. 1993 -... - ubukho, Microsoft. Inani lesibini umhla release le OS yakho. Unga khangela i nobunyaniso ifayile elizayo ngokunqakraza-ekunene kwi "iKhompyutha Yam - Iimpawu". Apho unako ukufumana uguqulelo inkqubo yokusebenza kunye nomhla ukukhululwa. Kufuneka utshatise ifayile.
• Elandelwa ngemigca 10, ecacisa ukuba kutheni kukho le fayile.
• Okokugqibela, imizekelo ukubhalisa indlela lock.

indawo

Indawo ekuyo Ifayile kwakhona idlala indima ebalulekileyo. Indlela yokuphatha ifayile siya ifezekise umsebenzi wayo ukuba ayikho ulawulo echanekileyo?

Ngoko ke, ukuba uyibheke ifayile yemiKhosi kwaye kufuneka zibekwe apho. Kuxhomekeka kwinguqulelo OS mhlawumbi kuba iifolda ezahlukeneyo, kodwa iya kuhlala inkqubo yokuqala Windows:

• Kuba Win98 kwaye KUM ifayile 'wemikhosi "ise engcanjini C: \ Windows.
• In WinXP kunye nenguqulelo kamva wemikhosi ise weefayili zilandelayo: C: \ Windows \ SYSTEM32 \ Abaqhubi \ NJL Le iqhele uguqulelo zokusebenza ifayile xa uza uzakubuyela inkqubo kwaye ekuqaleni iqulethe iinguqulelo ezininzi switchable kunye namabala. Ke usenokufumana yesibini, ikopi efanayo ifayile, kodwa iya kuba kwinkqubo eneenkcukacha le.

ubukhulu

Yintoni eyiyo yemiKhosi ifayile? ubukhulu balo njengoko kuchaziwe. Ukuba uvula waza wabona kuphela oko kuchaziwe kumhlathi ongaphambili, ngoko ubukhulu ifayile ilingana 824 bytes. Mhlawumbi kuya kuba sodwa xa kukho isuswe imiyalelo.

Nakuphi na ukutenxa luthatha ukuba ifayile nantoni na izimvo ezibhaliweyo. Kwelinye icala, oko abazukudwelisa ngu abalawuli nkqubo kumaziko. Kwelinye icala, xa kufikwa computer yakho ekhaya yaye uqiniseke ngokupheleleyo ukuba akukho mntu naye "Khimich", kubalulekile ingqalelo, kungekhona ukuba le fayile yintsholongwane.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - khumbula ukuba akukho namnye unqulo ayisebenzi kunye yemiKhosi ifayile. Okunye ngqo, i-software ukhuseleko ukuvimba ithuba eziguquguqukayo ifayile inkqubo evela kumenzi engaziwayo. Ngoko ke, akukho namnye ngaphandle kwemvume wakho engambuyisi naluphi na ulwazi, ukuvimbela ukufikelela kwi sites ozithandayo, okanye okubi, zihambise ukukopa portal zakho ezinqwenelekayo, apho ungangenisa idata yakho yobuqu, nto leyo kamva ziwe imigewu ngokungenankathalo. Kodwa ke ukuba le nto yenzeke, ngoko ngokukhawuleza khangela ikhompyutha ngezifo.

virus

Ngoku uyazi ukuba abonakale njani ifayile wemikhosi. Enye khangela akufanele ibukeke ngayo.

• Le fayile nto ifihlakeleyo, oko kukuthi, ngokuya ulawulo System apho emi kuyo, uya kukwazi ukubona ukuba kusoloko. Ukuba uzama ukwenza, oko ubuncinane uphawu lomsebenzi ntsholongwane.
• Ukuba uthe wabufumana kwifolda, ukongeza koku kungentla, susa, kwaye aphinde agqabhuke, kananjalo kufuneka yaziswe.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kufuneka kucace ukuba abonakale njani ifayile yemiKhosi, lobhaliso kunokunceda. Isibakala sokuba umendo wefayile kumiselwe kulawulo oluthile kakhulu, kwaye ke ngoko kunokwenzeka ukuze libone ukuba ngaba ifayili ukuba ufumene yinyaniso okanye bubuxoki (intsholongwane).

1. Ukuze ubone indawo kwi "iinginginya" kwi lobhaliso, ukuqala i isikhawulezisi somyalelo kwaye uchwetheze regedit.
2. Path: INKQUBO \ HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ CurrentControlSet \ iinkonzo \ Tcpip \ Iparameters
3. Ukunqakraza kwi iinketho ulawulo, wakhangela ukuya ngasekunene. Xa uluhlu yemida abanomdla thina DataBasePath. Kokuba libhaliswe kuyo umendo oyinyaniso wemikhosi ifayile. Nakuphi na ukutenxa kule ndlela kuthetha ukuba wafumana ifayile na ikhompyutha, kakhulu.

Kuko konke. Siye sahlolisisa zonke iimpawu uphawu sizimisele, kufuneka ngathi yemiKhosi ifayile kwi ityala.