Kolyada (a ngeholide): imbali kunye namasiko

Uninzi lwabantu namhlanje lukholelwa ukuba iKrisimesi neKolyada zihlanganiswe ngokungenakulinganiswa. Enyanisweni, kwana maxesha obuhedeni, xa ubuKristu bengazange buvunywe eRashiya, kwaye abantu babekholelwa koothixo abahlukeneyo, bekukho inkolelo efana neKolyada. Le holide yayizinikezelwe kunkulunkulu wasezulwini uDazhbog.

Abantu bamandulo babekholelwa ukuba emva kobusika i-solstice izulu zulwini zivusa, kwaye ubude bomhla buqala ukwanda, kwaye ubusuku buqala ukuhla. Okhokho bethu babenombulelo kuDazhbog baze baqalisa ukumdumisa ngoncedo lweengoma zemihla ngemihla.

Ukususela ngelo xesha, amasiko amaninzi alityhile kwaye ashintshile, kodwa ke siyahambisana nezithethe ezininzi, nangona kunjalo ngendlela eyahlukileyo, ngoku.

Ingundoqo yeholide

I-Kolyada ngumthendeleko wamaSlav, igama likaKrisimesi neKrisimesi, eliqhubekayo namhlanje ukususela ngomhla wesi-7 kuya ku-19 kuJanuwari (i-Epiphany).

Injongo ephambili yeKolyada kukuqhuba iinkqubo ezinikezelwe kwi-Eve yeKrisimesi. Izithethe eziphambili eziye zasinda ngezinga elithile kwixesha lethu zi:

- izambatho kwiimpahla ezihlukeneyo, ngokukodwa ezenziwe ngezikhumba zezilwanyana kunye neempondo, ukusetyenziswa kweemaski;

UColing, ukusebenza kweeKrisimesi;

- Siyabonga kubaculi be-carol kwaye sibanika iipesele, ukutya, imali kunye nezinye izinto;

- Umdlalo wabantu abaselula;

- Ukuhlanjululwa kwamantombazana angatshatanga.

I-Kolyada yiholide eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ebaluleke kakhulu ebusika ukususela kwixesha leentlanga, njengokuba ngoku kuzalwa kukaKristu kuKristu wonke.

Xa ubhiyozela i-Christmas carols

I-Kolyada ngumthendeleko wamaSlav, umhla owaqala ngawo uKrisimesi (ngoDisemba 25 ngumhla wobusika busika), kwaye baqhubeka de kube nguJanuwari 6. Ngaloo ndlela, nangaphambi kokumkelwa kobuKristu, abantu baqhuba imikhosi yaseKolda, badumisa unkulunkulu wasezulwini - uDazhdbog.

Ngumhla onjani uKolyada owagubhayo emva kokumkelwa kobuKristu? Imikhosi yobuhedeni ihlangene nomhla wokuzalwa kukaYesu Kristu, kwaye imithi yeKrismesi sele ibhiyozele ukususela ngoDisemba 6 ukuya ku-19, oko kukuthi, ukusuka kwiKrisimesi ukuya kwi-Epiphany. Ezi zithethe zeKrisimesi zisekhona nanamhla.

Ukungqinelana kweSolstice neKolyada

Umthendeleko waseKolyada wawubhiyozelwa ngenkolelo yokuvuselela ilanga ngosuku lomhla wobusika. Ngomhla wama-25 kuDisemba, abantu abazange bawubhiyozele uNyaka Omtsha-babekholelwa ukuba namhlanje ukuzalwa kwezinto ezintsha zokulumla kunye nezolimo kwenziwa.

U-AS Famintsyn encwadini ethi "Izidalwa Zase-Slavs zakudala", ebhalwe ngo-1884, wabonisa ukuba kwimibhalo yamandulo kukho iingxelo kubomi babini - u-Kupala (unkulunkulu we-summer solstice) kunye no-Kolyada (unkulunkulu we-winter solstice).

I-Afanasyev encwadini ethi "Iimbono eziphambili zeSlav kwizinto zendalo" zikhankanywe ukuba ilanga laliyinto ebonwa ngobomi nobomi. Ubuthixo bombuso babecingelwa ukuba bubona bumnandi, bubele kunye nonenceba; Okukhuthaza zonke izinto eziphilayo ubomi, kunika ukutya nokunceda abantu.

Kwakukholelwa ukuba i-luminari ixhunyaniswe ngokungenakulinganiswa neempembelelo, ngoko ke umntu wacela uncedo kuye xa atshutshiswa ngenxa yobunzima bakhe kunye nokungaphumeleli. Kwakhona ilanga lalingamelana nokubi, ubumnyama nokubandayo.

Ngaloo ndlela, iholide yaseSlavonic yaseKolyada kunye nokusebenza kwama-carols yimikhuba ezinikezelwe kunkulunkulu welanga ebonisa isimo sengqondo esikhethekileyo sokhokho bethu ekukhanyeni.

Ukutolika kwegama leholide

I-Kolyada iyindwendwe yamahedeni, kwaye igama layo libuyela kumaxesha amandulo.

Enye yeenguqulelo zemvelaphi yegama elithi "Kolyada" luthi liphuma kwi "colo" - "ilanga". Yawakhusela abantu ebumnyameni, kwaye ngoDisemba 25 i-luminary entsha yazalwa, eyanceda ukwandisa usuku lokukhanya nokunciphisa ubusuku.

Olunye uluvo lwabanjelwa nguDmitry Shchepkin, kwaye luqulethwe ukuba igama elithi "Kolyada" lithetha "ukutya kwesetyhula okanye iisetyhula", "ukujikeleza ukuya". Oku kunokuchazwa ngento yokuba iinkampani eziqhaqhaqhaqhahambayo zihamba kunye nomdaka kuzo zonke ididi, zidansa kwaye zahlabelela i-Christmas carols, zavuzwa izipho zale nto, kwaye emva koko zidla ukutya ababezidlile ndawonye.

Ukongezelela, kukho iimbono "uKolyada" livela kumazwi:

- "ipakethe" - ityiti;

- "umbala" - ngeenxa zonke, isondo;

- ukusuka kwisiLatini elithi "iikhalenda", oko kukuthi, "usuku lokuqala lwenyanga".

Kwisichazamazwi se- etymological, intsingiselo yegama ichazwa ngokuthi "isiko esihambelana nokuqala konyaka", okuyimpawu ngisho nangamaxesha angaphambi kobuKristu, kwaye emva kokumkelwa kobuKrestu, iholide leSlavic yaseKolyada yahlanganiswa nokuzalwa kukaYesu Kristu.

Ngokutsho kwesichazizwi se-ethnolinguistic (i-Slavic antiquities), eli gama linengcambu yobuhedeni. Kwaye uScakhova uthi in Kolyada akukho nto nantoni nakwiSlavic kunye nobuhedeni, kwaye eli gama layithathwa njengendlela yabarhulumente (ngokoqobo: "izipho okanye iminikelo eqokelelwe ngabafundisi" okanye "umxholo woNyaka Omtsha").

Kolyady wayilungiselela njani iholide?

Kolyada - iholide eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu kubantu. Ngokusekelwe kulo, kunokubambisana ukuba bayilungiselele kwangaphambili kwaye ngokucophelela. Abantu abulula (kwaneentsapho ezihluphekayo):

Ukupheka inani elikhulu lezitsha, ngakumbi inyama, kwaye ngenxa yoko, ihagu yahlulwa;

- ucoceke ngokupheleleyo kulo lonke indlu;

- i-steam kakuhle kwindawo yokuhlamba;

- Baye balungiselela iimpahla ezintsha, ngokukodwa ukugcoba.

Enye into ehlala ingatshintshi: kudala kangakanani, kwaye ngoku sizama ukuhlangabezana neeholide zeNtsuku zonyaka zihlambulule ngokwasemzimbeni nangokomoya.

Kude kube nini ukugubha iKolyada?

Uninzi lwabantu be-ethnographer bavuma ukuba nakumaxesha angaphambi kobuKristu kwakukho isiko esinjalo njengoKolyada. Imbali yeeholide inomdla kwaye iyamangalisa, izithethe ezininzi kunye nemikhuba iye yasinda kwixesha lethu, kodwa abanye baye balahlekelwa amandla abo kwaye batshintshwa.

Imibhiyozo kunye nemikhosi yeKrisimesi yenziwe ngelo myalelo lulandelayo:

1. Inxalenye yokuqala yokubhiyozela kukuba inani elikhulu labantu lafika kwiitempile zobuhedeni (kapischam) ukwenzela ukwenza umyalelo wokubingelelwa nokuthetha noothixo, ukuba basondele kubo.

Njengoko iimbali zisithi, abantu bahlanganisene kunye nemilambo, ehlathini, kufuphi nomlilo, babonga kunye nokudumisa oothixo babo, bacela ukuguquka neentsikelelo zexesha elizayo. Kwakukho ubuso babo ngexesha elifanayo elihlotshisiwe, kwiimaski, babegqoke kwiikhumba kunye nezinye iingubo, babambe iintambo, iinkophe kunye neempondo zezilwanyana, benza imihlatshelo baze baqikelele.

Ngenxa yesithethe sokubingelelwa nokubhula, kwafuneka umkhohlisi-indoda eyanikezela ukunxibelelana noothixo. Kwintsapho, le nxaxheba yenziwa ngumdala. Ngaphambi kokuvumisa, iintaka okanye izilwanyana zazidlalwa ngamadini. Kule meko, igazi lachithwa kwaye lafafaza ngeenxa yokugwema imimoya emibi. Ingxenye yesilwanyana, engenakufunyanwa ekudleni, ingcwatyelwe emhlabathini, isitshiswa emlilweni okanye igcinwe emlanjeni.

Abadala babulala isilwanyana, babhenela oothixo. Ngelo xesha, amantombazana kunye namakhwenkwe amangalisa kwaye enza iimpahla ezidumisa uKolyada, unkulunkulu weLanga elincinane.

2. Inxalenye yesibini yeKolyada yazinikezelwa kwisidlo esiqhelekileyo. Abantu badla ukutya okwabingelelwa, badakwa ngokusuka kwisitya, esasidluliselwa sisangqa. Ngexesha elifanayo, i-carols yenziwa, idumisa oothixo uNavi kunye nabaPhathi kwaye yacela uncedo kubantu abalungileyo.

3. Kwingxenye yesithathu yomthendeleko kwakukhowa kuthiwa "ukuzonwabisa": abantu benza iingoma ezahlukeneyo, badansa kwiiStv.

Iholide yaseKolyada (Solntsevorot) yayineziko kunye neempawu zayo nangomhla olandelayo:

- Okokuqala, abantwana baya kwi-carol kubantu abaninzi. Bathi bathatha ii-pie ezi-2, ezahlula ngokulinganayo phakathi kwazo zonke kwaye zidliwa emva kokusebenza kwezinto.

- Emva koko kwakukho amantombazana amancinci (abaza kutshata) kwaye bahlabelela iingoma zomculo. Banike zonke iiprogram ezimbalwa kunye namaqebelengwane.

- Ekugqibeleni, bonke abesetyhini kunye nabesilisa bayaqhayisa, banikwe i-kalachi kunye ne-gingerbread.

Indawo yeeholide eKolyada

Kwaye namhlanje, bayigubha njani iholide? I-Kolyada idlulela kwisivunguvungu semikhosi. Iskripthi sasiye kwaye sihlala esilandelayo, nangona kukho izongezo kunye noshintsho olwenziwa ngabantu abahlukeneyo:

EweKrisimesi (ngoJanuwari 6) abantu abazange batye nantoni kwada kwahlwa. Kodwa ngokukhawuleza ukuba inkwenkwezi yokuqala ibonakale esibhakabhakeni, bahlala phantsi isidlo sakusihlwa kunye nosapho lonke. Etafuleni ngoku kusihlwa kufuneka kube neesitya ezili-12, ezo kutya kunye nejug yezithelo ezomileyo (ii-apula kunye neepereyari) ziyimfuneko, kunye nokutya okucebileyo (i-pancake, i-cabbage rolls, i-vareniki, i-sausage).

Sekude kubekho isiko phakathi kookhokho bethu ukuba bafake i-hay phantsi kweetafile, okumele kube khona kude kube nguJanuwari 14-ama-Shredreets.

Ngomso olulandelayo - ngoJanuwari 7 - kuza iholide enkulu ebusika yoKuzalwa kukaKristu. Kulo suku oluthile, kuyinto yesiko ukuya kubantwana baxoke izipho.

Emva kokutya, amantombazana amancinane kunye namakhwenkwe agqoke kwizilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nezigulsi kunye namaqela abantu aba-10-15 ahamba kunye nezidumbu. Omnye weqela labadlali be-carol kufuneka agqoke njengebhokhwe. Kweminye imimandla (ngokukodwa, eNtshona Ukraine) yinto yesiko ukuhamba kunye neenkwenkwezi ezinkulu ezenziweyo. Iimvumi zaseCarol zicula iingoma zizukisa umhlaba, zifuna ikusasa elihle, zidansa kwaye zizonwabisa. Ngenxa yoko, abanikazi bababonga ngokukhululekileyo kwaye banikezela izinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nemali.

Kwakukholelwa ukuba ukuba abanini abazange bavule umnyango kunye ne-carolers, ngoko oku kungabangela inkathazo kwintsapho kunye nentlupheko.

3. Ngomso olandelayo emva kokuzalwa kukaKristu kwakuyimini kaSt. Stefano. Kwakungomhla ukuba umnini kufuneka ahlawule ngokugcwele abasebenzi bakhe, kwaye nabo, banokubonisa yonke into eqokelelwe kunyaka owedlule. Emva koko bagqiba ekubeni ngaba bagqibe isivumelwano esitsha sokuqhubela intsebenziswano okanye ukungavumelani.

Abahlali abemi abahlukileyo abahlukileyo beli liholide yaseSlavic (Kolyada). Isibhalo sakhe sasilandelayo:

- ukuqhuba inkqubo yokuzonwabisa kunye nemithendeleko epakini nakwiziko lendawo;

- intlangano yolungileyo;

- Ibhola kunye nomdaniso (elungiselelwe abahlali abanotyebi).

Abantwana, njenganamhlanje, banokuyithanda umdlalo weKrismesi, izipho, ukuya kwimidlalo kunye nemidaniso yokudanisa.

4. Imithendeleko igujwa ngomhla we-14 kaJanuwari. Ngaloo mini, abazange bacule kuphela kwaye badlale, kodwa bakhetha nentombazana enhle kakhulu kwidolophana. Wayegqoke, egqoke i-wreath, i-ribbons, wahamba neqela lobuhle behamba ngeenxa zonke zamagceke kwaye babenomusa. Imikhosi kwaye ngalolu suku wazama konke okusemandleni kwaye kunika ukuphana konyaka ozayo kwaye uphumelele kwaye ucebile.

Beka ukutya ngexesha leKrisimesi

Iholide yaseKolda phakathi kwamaSlav asendulo awazange adlule ngaphandle kokutya. Kwakukho i-saint ekhethekileyo e-3, iindidi zazo ezazilungiselelwe i-porridge, kwaye ezahlukileyo:

1. I-Lenten eneentongomane, izithelo ezomileyo, imbewu yepoppy kunye ne-Uzvar yayiphekwe ngosuku lokuqala lweKrisimesi - ngoJanuwari 6. Ukutya okunjalo kwakuthiwa ukwesaba okukhulu.

2. Ngomhla kaJanuwari, ngomhla wama-13-ngethuba loNyaka omtsha kwisitayela esidala - walungiselela i-kutyu yesibini eyayibizwa ngokuba yityebi okanye inomusa. Ngaloo mini kwitheyibhile bekhonza zonke iintlobo zeesitya ezintle, kwaye i-porridge yayinexesha elinamafutha, isinqumelo, ibhotela kunye ne-slop.

3. Ukutya kweyesithathu - nge-Epiphany ngoJanuwari 18 - kwabizwa ngokuba yindlala kwaye, njengowokuqala, incike, iphekwe emanzini. Kwakukho inkokheli yokuba intloko yentsapho yaphuma kweso sitrato kwaye yawela iminqamlezo kuwo onke amasango, iifike kunye neengcango ukukhusela abemi bendlu kunye nentsapho ukuba bangabikho kwimikhosi embi, iingxaki kunye nokungabi nabulungisa.

Ieholide yaseKolyada eRashiya yayingabhiyozelwa ngexesha le-USSR, kodwa kwiminyaka yama-1960 izithethe zaseSlavic zaqala ukuvuselela, kwaye kwiminyaka eyi-90 baqala ukubuyela kwiintsapho zaseRussia ngokukhawuleza. Namhlanje baqhayisa kwiNgcweliso yoMgqibelo - ukususela ngomhla we-6 ukuya ku-7 kuJanuwari, kunye namasiko amaninzi abuyelayo: abantwana kunye nabantu abatsha baguqulela kwiimpahla zokuzonwabisa, bathathe inkwenkwezi kunye nabo, bafunde iingoma eziqhelekileyo. Imikhosi, kwakhona, zama ukuphinda uhlawule ngokukhululeka, ukuze unyaka uphumelele kwaye ucebile.

Indawo yokuhlambalaza ngeeholide eKolyada

Ukuhlanjululwa ngeeholide eKolyady kuthatha indawo ekhethekileyo, babedla ngokubanjwe ukususela ngobusuku ngaphambi kweKrisimesi kuze kube nguJanuwari 14 (uNyaka omtsha kwisitayela esidala). Kwakukholelwa ukuba kule mihla intombazana ingafunda i-destin yabo kwaye ibonakalise imfihlo yekamva, yabona umyeni kwaye uqikelele umhla wokutshata. Kwakukho amasiko amaninzi. Ezona ziwayo ziwayo zilandelayo:

1. Intombazana kwafuneka iphume egcekeni kwaye iphose iqhotho ukusuka kwinqanaba lokunxele phezu kocingo. Emva koko umbukele awele. Ukuba unogada ukuya kwindlu, ke lo nyaka akayi kutshata, ukuba ngaba kukhangeleke, jonga ukuba ulwalathiso lubonisa ntoni-yithi, ukusuka apho kwaye kufuneka ulinde umxube.

2. Thatha iilidi ezi-2, zisasaze ngamanqatha okanye ngamafutha uze uzidibanise emanzini. Ukuba babethwa ngokukhawuleza, unyaka wawubonakaliswe ungaphumeleli, kwaye ukuba bahlala behamba, baze bajoyina, bekufanelekile ukulinda unyaka ocebileyo nomtshato wokuqala.

3. Bakuzibuza ngelogi. Intombazana encinci evela kwi-log-logger yakhupha iphofu enye kwaye yayibheka ngokucophelela. Ukuba wayenzima, ngoko kunqunyulwa kuya kuba neembonakalo ezingabonakaliyo, ukuba ilula kwaye ilula, umyeni wesikhathi esizayo uya kuba mhle kwaye uhle. Amaninzi amanqatha kwisigxina ebonise ukuba loo nto yayingabikho kwintsapho eneentombi kunye nabazalwana abaninzi. Ukuba i-log ephihliweyo nephikisayo idibene nayo, umyeni uya kuba neziphene zangaphandle (ijika, i-pockmarked, njl.

4. Ukuqikelela kwiindandatho. Kwakuquka ukuba nayiphi i-rump okanye rye, ingqolowa yathululelwa kwisihlunu, kunye neentlobo ezine zamasongo ezibekwa apha: isinyithi, isilivere, i-shitye negolide, kwaye idibanise konke kakuhle. Ngenxa yokubambisa inkampani evela kumantombazana angatshatanga, nganye efunyenwe idibanti enye ephakathi:

- ukuba kwakukho okusanhlamvu kuphela, ke lo nyaka untombi akayi kutshata;

- Ukuba intsimbi elula, uya kutshata umntu osweleyo;

- ukuba isandi sinesilivere, umyeni uya kuba lula;

- isalathiso ngendwangu ebhekiselele kubomi bentsapho kunye nenkwenkwe;

- intsimbi yegolide - uphawu lokuba intombazana iya kutshata nomrhwebi.

5. Kwakhona kukho ukuhlawula inzuzo ekufuneka uyenze isitya kwaye uyigcwalise ngqolowa, ulungiselele iziqwenga zamaphepha, enye yazo kubhala igama elibiweyo eligwetywayo, abanye bayishiye bengenanto. Thatha ingqolowa encinci kwaye ubukele ukusuka kwixesha elithile elifunayo iqabunga:

- Ukuba ukususela ngowokuqala, intombazana kufuneka ilinde ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza;

- Ukususela kwisibini - kuthetha, kuya kufuneka ujamelane nobunzima;

- ukusuka kwesithathu - omncinci ukukhohlisayo, kungcono ukuba ungakholelwa ngamazwi akhe;

- ukususela kwisine - loo mfana akanakukukhathalela ngokupheleleyo.

Amantombazana amancinane ayazibuza:

- phakathi kobusuku ebhebha;

- ngesibuko, elindele ukumbona njengomsizi;

- ngamanzi nakhandlela.

Esinye sezithethe eziphambili sasisigxina. Kule nto, isangqa esikhulu senkuni ngesimo sesondo sasibe sitshiswa ngomlilo kwaye sagqitywa ukuphakama kunye nentaba. Apha ungabona ngokucacileyo uxhulumaniso lwezithethe zaseSlavic kunye nemikhosi yaseKolyada, kuba isondo esivuthayo, ngokuqinisekileyo, lalifuzisela ilanga, kwaye ngenxa yokuba liye laphakanyiswa phezulu, bancedisa ukongeza ukukhanya kwimihla.

Imbali yokugcoba

IiColols azivumi ukucula ngaphandle kwendlu, kodwa ngqo phantsi kweefestile. Amantombazana amancinci acela imvume yokungena aze ahlabelele "iidiliya", ezahlukileyo kwiMntla. Apha, abantu abaqhawulayo abazange banikezwe ngeepeyi okanye iikesekese, kodwa ngeendlela zokukhusela ngendlela yezilwanyana, iintaka. Ezi zinkozo zenziwe kwintlama ehlala ixesha elide, zazixabiseke kwaye zindleko kuyo yonke intsapho, kuba zigcinwa yonke iminyaka, ukwenzela ukuba izitsha zasekhaya zingalahleki endleleni eya ekhaya kwaye zande. Benza ii-cookie ngaphambili, kodwa ngemifanekiso yeempawu ezibhekiswe kubuthixo (uphawu lwelo hlobo okanye ilanga).

ZeKrismesi rite lwaqhutywa iveki, ukususela nge-25 Disemba (iKrismesi kwikhalenda Julian). Iimpawu eziphambili senkqubo abanjalo:

1. Star. Benza ukususela iphepha olunamandla - wukulu swinene ku iiyadi (malunga 0.7 meters) - kunye kuvutha. Star libe, zipeyintwe ngemibala eqaqambileyo.

2. Den. It ethatyathwe kwibhokisi kunye amanqanaba amabini, apho zabekwa imifanekiso iinkuni, obonisa ibali wokuzalwa kukaYesu Kristu.

Phantsi iifestile kolyadovschiki wenzela iingoma emfutshane semithandazo, yaye kuphela elinye iqela ukusombulula umkhosi ufike uze ephatha kunye imali encinane.

Kolyada - lweholide, ngexesha apho iilali enkulu Russia iyadi elilodwa wabona amaqela 5-10 kunye inkwenkwezi, yaye ngamnye kubo bazama kubanini eyaziyo, ngesisa.

Inemvelaphi yobuhedeni yeholide

Ngoko ke yintoni Kolyada? Kakuhle eli holide sesi silandelayo: lo luluhlu izithethe Ancient, becula bedumisa ilanga uthixo oselula yobuhedeni. Ngokutsho kwimithombo emininzi, Kolyada engekazani uthixo namaxesha emisiweyo okuchwayitha.

Inguqulelo engundoqo ngemvelaphi holide kukuba iindumiso bubengezela ngenjikalanga ebusika. Kukho banentsomi oko. iinyoka Korotun otshisa ilanga kunye uthixokazi Kolyada ukunceda abantu uzale inkwenkwezi entsha, abaselula - Bozic. Abantu bazama ukunceda uthixokazi ukukhusela usana ukusuka inyoka ngokucula kunye elikhulu akhwaze, ngokunxiba izinxibo kuyoyikisa evela izikhumba zezilwanyana kunye nokusetyenziswa iimpondo. Kunye carols ulutsha luya yonke iyadi ukunazisa ukuba ilanga oselula omtsha kuzelwe umntu ehlabathini.

Emva ukwamkelwa ubuKristu, iBandla ekungavumelekanga ngamandla izithethe zeKrismesi kunye unqulo oothixo, kodwa akazange zingapeliswa ngokupheleleyo izithethe zamandulo kunye nezithethe. Ngoko ke, ukuba iiyadi baqalisa ukuhamba ababingeleli amakholwa, ukuvumela ukuba Iisus Hristos wazalwa nokudumisa naye. Ezi amasiko wasinda ukusa kwixesha lethu. Nangona uLizo iKrismesi carols nabanini badla musa izipho Kunoko, siye sazama ukuba siphephe. amakholwa Polesie kolyadovschikov ayengavumelekanga ukuya ekhaya, njengoko kwakucingwa ukuba kuya kubakho amazimba lokuvuna, kunye nabo zeKrismesi ngokwesiko lamandulo, ngesisa kuvuzwa waza wabulela.