Khetha kwi VIN. Khetha kwi VIN - "Mercedes"

VIN - ke inombolo yesazisi emotweni, leyo ludibaniso amanani elinesixhenxe kunye neeleta. "VIN" iyodwa kwimoto nganye kwaye yabelwa umatshini kwi abenzi yokuthutha ibhanti. Ngenxa ekufundeni imifuziselo data, iingcali ezininzi unako ukugqiba ngokuchanileyo unyaka imoto ngawo, kwilizwe lemvelaphi, kwakunye ukufumanisa ukuba zeziphi na izixhobo ze ivelise. Njengoko izixhobo imele VIN? Zonke iimpendulo ziya kuxutyushwa kwinqaku lethu namhlanje.

Yintoni na?

Okokuqala, masifumanise iimpawu VIN'a. Xa umongo wayo, "WIN" - ikhowudi elide, njengoko sele sibonile ngaphambili, ukuze ugalelwe kuwo omabini lwamanani kunye alfabhethi lwamaxabiso. Yonke le khowudi ngokufihlisa ulwazi malunga imoto. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba kukho umgangatho olunye "ityala" yaqaliswa ngo-1980, ngoko ke khangela imifanekiso kunye vypushennyh data machine ngokwezandi kude kube lelo xesha, kuyingxaki kakhulu.

VIN, kwakunye yamanyala yeminwe babantu, wahlukile ngokupheleleyo. Lisetyenziswa ngumvelisi ngokohlobo ipleyiti yesinyithi emzimbeni isithuthi. Kutheni kufuneka ukuba abeke ixabiso ezahlukileyo imoto? Konke oku kwenziwa ukuze phambili umthengisi ayikwazanga kulinika isithuthi esinye, oko kukuthi, ngundoqo ukuthenga "uhlambulukile". Kwakhona, ngenxa ukuwuqonda le khowudi, ungafumana ulwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga injini, umzimba, ukufumanisa apho ilizwe yaveliswa le moto. Ukulingana zonke ezi amaxabiso phantsi umgangatho enye akunakwenzeka, okanye ezilungileyo VIN'a wayeza nje ayikho.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyivule?

Okukuqala kunyanzelekile ukwenzela ukuthenga isithuthi (ingakumbi kwimarike eziziisekondari) na. Ukwazi okotshiweyo, a umthengi ngabanini, ngaphandle iingcali ukufumana ulwazi efihlakeleyo malunga kulo matshini. Yaye ukuba kunokwenzeka, beyijika umnyaka umba (nangona kunzima kakhulu ukwenza) kuxwebhu yobhaliso yesithuthi, kwimeko indibanisela elinemivo 17 - ukuba nje akunakwenzeka. Indlela kuphela - ukuba basike yinxalenye yomzimba ukusuka komnye umatshini kwaye welding kuye kuloo okuhlala kwintengiso. Ngoko, kwi ikhowudi yokuqala "WIN" kuyimfuneko ukwenzela ukuthenga ngempumelelo kwesithuthi.

Yokukopela ezithengiswa

Phela, le nkohliso kunokwenzeka xa ethengisa imoto entsha ezithengiswa. Kukho zingaqondwa yokufihla kunyaka lokwenyaniso wokwenziwa matshini (amaninzi kwiminyaka 1-2). Oku kwenziwa kunikezelo yesiqinisekiso sobhaliso kwi-ofisi amasiko okanye ngqo emapoliseni endlela. Kodwa yintoni na ayimangalisi kakhulu, eRashiya kukho indlela osemthethweni ukutshintsha model ngonyaka ka-sithuthi. Kodwa oku kunokwenzeka kuphela phantsi komqathango omnye - ukuba umhla wokwenziwa "ityala" ingqinelana ukuya kwiinyanga zokugqibela zonyaka. Ngenxa kule auto show ingase ndingosemthethweni "Government lwethutyana 'imoto kudubadubeka umthengi uhlelo kunyaka ophelileyo kule ixabiso elitsha.

Uphi na lo VIN?

Le nombolo kungenziwa akhiwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Konke kuxhomekeke nohlobo imoto, ngokunjalo ukusuka automaker. Kaninzi kwi koomatshini 'WINES' imarike yaseYurophu ubekwa phezu kwipleyiti yesinyithi olulodwa, nto leyo ibekwe phantsi kwenzakalani. Kananjalo kufuneka zibekwe kufutshane kwicala lomqhubi B-intsika okanye emnyango.

Xa oomatshini ezifanayo American-ezenziwe "SID" obekwe phantsi ifestile. Kuyinto elula kakhulu, kuba uyakwazi ukujonga kuyo ngaphandle kokuvula ukwesona kwaye ukhupha entofontofo. Ngoxa kwelinye icala, "WIN", apho isicelo kwiglasi lula kakhulu ukutshintsha ngaphezu lowo swi nge cwecwe yatywinwa emzimbeni.

Kwenzeka ukuba, kule iimoto ze yemiyinge ezidumileyo zale khowudi ezixabisa okungaphakathi kwidashboard.

Kodwa apho VIN ayenziwanga, nto nangoku yonke ezama - ngokufanayo kuzo zonke koomatshini. Kakade ke, ngaphandle yeemoto kweediliya.

ziqonde

Ngoko ke, indlela izakhi iseti epheleleyo ka-VIN kunye nonyaka model iimoto? Qwalasela yonke into ukuze. Abalinganiswa 3 zokuqala zisixelela igama nohlobo besithuthi, ngokunjalo malunga yayingumvelisi, wakhulula le moto. Emva koko abalinganiswa (4 ukuya kwasi-8) iyasixelela malunga nenqanaba kwezixhobo umatshini.

Kunokuba naziphi na iimpawu ze-imoto - kunye ngombala isikhumba, kwaye ubukho airbag, air conditioning, ulawulo imoto kunye nezinye izinto. Njengoko izixhobo imele VIN BMW? Siza sithethe kancinane emva koko.

Uphawu "iwayini" yesithoba limele ifomula ezizodwa, apho amaqhina oqhagamshelwano namanye zekhadi ikhowudi. Olu phawu iyafuneka ukuze uqinisekise ukuchana VIN uze ulivavanye ukuba fake.

umnyaka woyekelelo

Umvo yeshumi kwi khowudi ibonisa unyaka wokwenziwa isithuthi. Kodwa ke, njengoko nditshilo ngaphambili, umthengisi unalo ilungelo lokutshintsha ngokusemthethweni ixabiso ngenxa isithuthi ethile. Akwanelanga ukuba isithuthi yakhululwa ekupheleni konyaka. Kwaye nokuba eneneni kulo nyaka akakafiki, umthengisi unelungelo lokwenza utshintsho le data.

Ilizwe production

inani elinanye ibonisa ukuba ilizwe apho isithuthi elalenziwe. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uninzi iinkampani ezinkulu-igama namasebe kumazwe aliqela. Kwaye nokuba kwiphepha data lubonise ukuba "Volkswagen", oko akuthethi ukuba wenziwe eJamani (ubuncinane njalo).

amanye amanani

Imivo-5 ezayo - inani lothotho inani isithuthi. Le milinganiselo ibonakalisa ukuba inani ngokokuma kwento serial. Oko kukuthi, ungafunda njani i-akhawunti kwakhululwa le moto - 325 m, okanye yesigidi.

Qaphela ukuba VIN-inani zange kuquka iincwadi ezifana O, Q kunye I. Isizathu sokuba ukuvalwa - ukufana kunokwenzeka kunye amanani 0 no 1.

Ukukhangela ezinikwa yi VIN

Okokuqala, siphawula ukuba kumazwe ahlukeneyo, abenzi imoto basebenzisa neefomathi ezahlukeneyo kwaye ikhowudi nesikhundla esipheleleyo kakhulu akhululwe kunye nokufumaneka kwezinye ezongezelelweyo. Makhe sihlolisise le iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga amanani «HT82H» umzekelo.

Ileta yokuqala - "H" - ibonisa ubukho kweenkqubo zokhuseleko iyasebenza ngqo, leyo efakwe kwisithuthi. Kulo mzekelo, umatshini baxhotyiswe kuphela airbag ngokungqalileyo kodwa nangapha. Iimoto, apho kukho iibhanti kuphela, ziphawulwe kungekhona "H", yaye "B".

Kwakhona, umzekelo, thatha i "WIN" ngenani WAUZZZ44ZJN247236. Njengoko sele sibonile ngaphambili, umvo yokuqala ebonisa kwilizwe lemvelaphi. Kulo mzekelo, eJamani. Abalinganiswa ezimbini ezilandelayo zibonisa umvelisi. AU - kuyinto njengomvelisi "Audi". Umfanekiso J - ke lomnyaka woyekelelo (1998 st). Le leta N isixelela ukuba "Audi" baqokelelwa Neckarsulm. Kaloku, 247 236 - inani lothotho inani isithuthi. Kananjalo zitshekishwe kwi-VIN kwisithuthi. Ezantsi esisibeka ngayo iikhowudi ukhetho ziqhelekileyo:

• 389 - amandla elibaselwe ngumoji izipili ngaphandle kwicala lokuqhuba.
• amavili anti-lock - 432. Ngoku oku ifakiwe zonke iimoto yemakethi ihlabathi, ngaphandle kokukhetha.
• 476 - ubukho ubungakanani epheleleyo-wheel nanceba.
• 998 - izibuko electric shushu umphandle kwicala umkhweli le.

Indlela ukufumanisa iseti epheleleyo ka-VIN kwaye ukususa ngokupheleleyo na?

Ngethamsanqa, kunye nophuhliso ubuchwepheshe bale mihla Ungafaka yonke ezama "ityala" ngaphandle kokushiya ikhompyutha yakho okanye kwi laptop yakho. Njengoko isixhobo ixhomekeke VIN ( «Mercedes», bathi)? Kulula kakhulu - nje ukuya kwelinye nezinyuko izithuthi ezixhasa le khowudi yasiwa kumbhalo ukhetho kwaye ufake inombolo "fault" lwakho kwibhokisi efanelekileyo.

Inkoliso yezi nkonzo musani ukuthatha imali uvavanyo olo. Kukho amaziko kwemivuzo, kodwa bakholisa ukuba banikwe inkcazelo engakumbi malunga nenqanaba izixhobo kunye nesithuthi. Kodwa ke akusoloko iseti epheleleyo VIN limi ngokuchanekileyo. Isizathu sokuba loo - database ongathembekanga auto ethile.

Amaninzi, iseti epheleleyo VIN (Opel included) uqinisekiswa kwiindawo kuneemoto. Umgaqo olu vavanyo ngolu hlobo. Kuba imoto ngalinye brand kwakhiwa iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo ebonisa kungekuphela kumqulu kodwa phezu unyaka wokwenziwa isithuthi. Ezinye iinkonzo ezifundisa le nkonzo njengendlela free ujonge-up on kwale moto. Akuyomfuneko ukuba ufake into entsha - yonke oyifunayo i-digit 17 "WIN" yemoto yakho. Qaphela kwakhona ukuba ayizizo zonke iziza zinokuba uvimba efanayo ngokubanzi yonke ezama, ngoko ke ulwazi olufunyenwe kuzo zinokwahluka kakhulu enye kwenye. Kuba impumelelo kufuneka kuvavanywa ambalwa nezinyuko ngomatshini. kaninzi zinika "ityala" ubuyiselo kubhalo oluqhelekileyo generic. Kodwa wahlola izixhobo VIN ( «Mercedes SLK 200" ngokunjalo)? Akwanelanga ukuba ukhethe umgca "VIN + nezixhobo". Okulandelayo uya kucelwa ukuba ugcwalise entsimini, bangene "ukuwina" inani ngqo kwaye cinezela i nombhalo "ingxelo epheleleyo".

VIN ngokwayo kufuneka kwaziswe, ngokususela kwidatha evela kuxwebhu yobhaliso yesithuthi. Uyavuma, kulula kakhulu kunokuba sijonge bonke phezu kujikelezo umzimba uze emva koko ubhale onke amaxabiso kwindawo yokubhala. Khumbula ukuba amanani kuphela kunye neeleta IsiNgesi abakhulu zivumelekile xa kuzaliswa endle (oko kukuthi, njengokuba kwiphepha data). Njengoko izixhobo ngakumbi imela VIN? Emva koko, amaziko amaninzi kufuneka ukuba baye kuvavanyelwa ngokufaka "prince" yi. Oku a iseti yamanani nonobumba kumfanekiso. Ayikho into embi kwaye iyingozi kulo, ukuze igalelo, cofa «Ngena» sibukele iziphumo.

Ingxelo epheleleyo kwi imoto kubonakala kwangoko kwiphepha okanye i window entsha. Liprintwe okanye ngefomathi pdf. Ngokufanayo, i ikhowudi umi ezininzi iimoto mihla, yaye Akukhathaliseki - nokuba loo nto izixhobo lukhangelwe yi VIN BMW, okanye Opel okanye Mercedes. Nangona ulwazi kubhetele ukuba usebenzise iitafile ezikhethekileyo ukucazulula ngokuzimeleyo khangela kuwo onke isethingi efunekayo.

Ngoko ke ndicinge ukuba ukujonga indlela iseti epheleleyo imoto ngu VIN yaye uphi na le khowudi elide kwisithuthi.