Izixhobo Japanese: ubuhle ezibulalayo nangobuciko

East - into ethe, ingakumbi ngokuphathelele ubugcisa zemfazwe. Asia banika ihlabathi iisampulu ezininzi zobungangamela kwezixhobo bladed, phakathi kwabo - le katana emveli Japanese kunye nezinye okuphawuleka ngokufanayo amakrele.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba nkqu China, indawo awazalelwa kuyo kung fu lehlelo ikrele akazange njengoko iqulunqwe njengoko eJapan. Ikrele yayigqalwa umphefumlo samurai, kunye nelahleko yakhe wayelingana ekulahlekeni ezinyalasayo. Xa sengqondo nesimilo ezinjalo ezingalweni iingcambu ezendeleyo zembali. Japan kuphela uba iindidi periodization of amakrele. Umzekelo, izixhobo Japanese ukuya kwiminyaka 900 bobabo kwixesha lamandulo yaye ngokucacileyo na imvelaphi Chinese. Nangona babezinikele ikrele eJapan isanda, kodwa edume kakhulu inkosi owayephila VIII ngenkulungwane Amakuni of Yamato. Ngokutsho kwinkulungwane XVI wawuqala isithuba, ninamakrele ubudala, xa iklasi entsha kuluntu - samurai. Nokufika kwiklasi zomkhosi izixhobo Japanese mbini yaba ngumthombo yekratshi sisalathisi ubume yomnini. Ngeli xesha, waphila waza wasebenza inkosi edume ka Muramasa, umkhandi amakrele etsolo ukuze bakwazi kunqunyulwa kuyo igqabi idada phezu kwamanzi.

De kwinkulungwane XIX, ubukho isithuba "amakrele ezintsha." Ke kaloku ikrele ngokwalo ongabanga ukubaluleka wamajoni, waba isiqalelo kuphela fanela. Ngoko ke, kweli xesha ngokuchuma ibonwe sele ifikelele umhombiso yezixhobo, kunye ikrele yaba umsebenzi wobugcisa. Ngoku kukho ixesha 'amakrele mihla. " izixhobo Japanese Traditional, ingqele ngakumbi, sengozini. Ngoko ke, e-Japan benza konke okusemandleni ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubuchule yamandulo yacaca amakrele ezizodwa.

Hi ndlela leyi, katana - kuphela blade Japanese. tachi Ngoko ke, phakathi kwezinye iintlobo sika-and-mgawuli izixhobo Japanese kufuneka kuqatshelwe - ikrele elikhulu, ukudla leyo ngaphezu 61 cm Le ikrele yasetyenziswa ukuze kuliwe samahashe kwaye begoba enkulu kakhulu .. Ukususela ngenkulungwane XV kutshintsho iza tachi katana. blade Its elide kwaye ukufikelela iisentimitha 80 ubude. Namhlanje i - yeyona ethandwa phakathi abaqokeleli blade. Ngababini nge katana usebenzisa emfutshane wakizashi ikrele. Ndawonye bakha daishō iseti. Wakizashi baba sele edabini kwisithuba emxinwa, yaye iindlela ezininzi zokubiyela kunye katana. Samurai imela, Tanto, enokusetyenziswa zomkhosi iinjongo ezithwala.

Nasekuqiniseni iincakuba nokusebenza zesinyithi belusoloko ingqalelo isenzo engcwele, umsebenzi izinto zentsimbi ubezukile phakathi kwazo zonke iintlanga. Nangona kunjalo, i yaseJapan kule zagqitha konke. Kuyinto into yokunqula, izixhobo Japanese, ingakumbi amakrele samurai, zange sakha ngekamva. Master angaqala ukuba sakha ikrele kuphela xa lifumene umyalelo ovela samurai. Inkqubo nzini esetyenziswayo kwiiseli ezininzi ngentsimbi, ibangela intsimbi wema phandle indlela ekhethekileyo. Ukuba njengento umlinganiselo kweendleko intsimbi kunye nomgangatho umsebenzi inkosi. Eli nani kuthiwa jamon.

Blade na isakhelo kuphela ezindilisekileyo emkhosini, kodwa kananjalo ukhetho grand. Garda kwakhona sasingumba yokuqokelela, kunye nezinye izinto lwekrele. Namhlanje, i imipu Japanese zingathengwa kwiindawo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, kodwa lini na kungcono ukuba kunikwe abathengisi ethembekileyo kunye nabathengisi.