Iziphene Vaz-2110: akukho yintlantsi. Le injector valve 8: ezibangela ingxaki enokwenzeka

Ukusilela Vaz-2110 kunokwenzeka ukuba zohlulwa ngokwendidi ezintathu. Le yingxaki kwinkqubo yonikezelo amafutha, iintlobo lokungaphumeleli kwi-elektroniki kunye nobunjineli umbane, kwakunye yinkathazo jikelele (ibhokisi ICE). Ukuba imoto kukho ingxaki kwinkqubo ucinezelo, koko ukuhlola ngoko nangoko - ulahlekile yintlantsi. Makhe sijonge ukuba kutheni Vaz-2110 akukho yintlantsi (injector lwezivalo 8). Ngoko ke, zithini izizathu zale ukusilela?

Izizathu ezinokwenzeka ngenxa kukunqongophala

Uninzi iimoto mihla mayixhotyiswe ezininzi abenzi boluvo. Benza ukuphila lula ke kosomashishini imoto kunye nzima ukulungisa. I elektroniki unoxanduva ukusebenza motor inaliti, kukho abenzi boluvo eziliqela, inkqubo onoxanduva isusa. Kodwa izizathu ukuba akukho iintlantsi (VAZ-2110, injector izivingco-8), kusenokubakho ezinye iindawo. Kukho iindidi ezininzi umonakalo enokwenzeka. Ingxaki yokuqala kunganxulunyaniswa kwindlela amafutha isithuthi ezahluka-hlukileyo. Oku kuquka ukungaphumeleli apho amafutha akakwazi kungena iziqulathi okanye supply kakuhle.

Ukuba akukho yintlantsi (VAZ-2110, injector izivingco-8), ukuze abe kunye nenkqubo amafutha. Lidla ayiwenzi okanye pump relay ngokwayo ukuntywiliselwa element. Uvavanyo lwenziwa "yi indlebe".

Ngoko kukho ezi ngxaki zinxulumene kunye nenxalenye zombane. Le yenye yezona ngxaki eqhelekileyo. Xa breakdowns ezinjalo amakhandlela uza yokumpompoza yombane. Ngokwendalo, umxube ephakamayo. Phakathi neengxaki zehlabathi - ukusilela injini epheleleyo, ezaphukileyo ibhanti ixesha. Iinkcukacha ngezi iziphene musa ukuma.

iindlela isifo

Kutheni na ukuba kungachithwa yintlantsi (VAZ-2110, injector izivingco 8)? Ingxaki kufuneka ibe ukufumanisa manqanaba efundisayo kunye eziliqela. Kwaye ukufuna izizathu ukuba nempumelelo, kuza kufuneka multimeter kunye arrester.

step One

Ngokuqhelekileyo iimpawu le ngxaki zezi zilandelayo: starter ujika rhoqo kwimo yawo eqhelekileyo, kwaye injini akafuni ukuqala. Esinye sezizathu mhlawumbi - impompo yamafutha, oko akuthethi ukuqala. Ke kaloku, ukuxhaswa "ezilishumi 'ukuba zifakwa futhi ibekwe ngqo ngaphakathi etankini.

Khangela nto ingaba bubukho umsebenzi yesandi. Vula kwi ucinezelo - kufuneka nemicimbi kule ndawo izihlalo angasemva. Maxa wambi akakho. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka uhlole iifyuzi. Vaz-2110 - eli injector auto, kwaye block fuse ukwakweli ecaleni console iziko kwicala umkhweli le. izinto zokubopha Jija, ngoko ususe isiciko, khangela iifyuzi kwi yokusebenza endaweni xa kuyimfuneko. Ukuba izinto hayi basebenza kakuhle, kufuneka uhlole ukuba ngaba relay ivuliwe, kokubini engundoqo kunye nempompo amafutha. Ixesha ukufakwa enokuphathwa nge ngomnwe. Kwakhona, uya kuva ngokucofa.

Ukuba impompo fuel operable ngokusebenzisa igeyiji xi khangela ukufumaneka amafutha kulo. Ukuba uphawu ayifumaneki, ngoko nqakraza kwi spool kwi ekupheleni kaloliwe amafutha. Le nto inokuba eqokobheni zokuzikhusela. Uxinzelelo iya kuba kakhulu kangako, nangona amandla alo igqitywe ukusebenza. Yokuyisebenzisa impompo kunye nokungabikho loxinzelelo abonisa ekuphazamiseni kumgca amafutha kulo. Oku kuxhokonxwa ivalekile amafutha lokucoca ulwelo.

step ezimbini

Ukuba Vaz-2110 akukho yintlantsi (injector kwemithambo-8), ntonje unobangela plug yintlantsi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, bahlola ukuba impompo yamafutha aphilileyo. Kungcono ukuvavanya arrester ukusetyenziswa. Ukuba wangoku wababela amakhandlela ezimbini, qiniseka kukho ucazululo "yi intlama."

Uhlobo, xa kukho ucingo ezophukileyo coil ucinezelo, okanye iinyembezi ngokubhijela zakhe. Ukuba Vaz-2110 akukho yintlantsi (injector lwezivalo 8) phezu kwala macingo mabini, oonobangela kwaphulwa ucinezelo coil okanye isilawuli. Kwiimeko zombini, kukho amathuba komsipha iingcingo ophezulu ombane. Olu khetho Kubalulekile ukuhlola kuqala. Jonga kwinqanaba yokunganyangeki. amaxabiso lesiqhelo ukuya ohms 200.

ohlobo ucinezelo

Unga khangela i iikhowudi yesiphoso ibekwe imemori yemoto. Ukuba ECU ayikho imisebenzi diagnostic, kufuneka ufake i eyaziwa imodyuli elungileyo.

Funda isizathu sokuba akukho yintlantsi kwi Vaz-2110 (injector kwemithambo-8), singaba esisebenza eziphosakeleyo. Unako ukwahlula kwiingcingo ukusuka umlawuli ukuya coil ucinezelo. Ukuba yintlantsi angekhoyo nganye jiko, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ubukho bokutya. Ukuba akukho kukhululeka yombane, ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu, ngoko ke element kufuneka itshintshwe. Le nkqubo isebenza lo mnqongo ucinezelo. Ngoko endaweni operation 'thabatha' ziya kutshekishwa.

iimpazamo engaba injectors Vaz

Codes ingabonisa naziphi na iimpazamo amacandelwana kunye udweliso kwisithuthi. Kaninzi oku kungenxa abenzi boluvo. Ingakumbi abachaphazelekayo ukuba abenzi ubushushu - ukuba shushu ngokugqithisileyo. Kwakhona, abaqhubi bakhalazela esatsiba. kuvela iingxaki ngenxa ekuqhubekekeni zo xhulumaniso. Ngenxa yoko, abanako nje umlilo. Oku kwakhona kuquka breakage idumile Vaz-2110 - akukho yintlantsi. Kwemithambo injector 8 ngesiqhelo bephumile kuyo.

Ngoku, lo imposiso enxulumene injini. Yeyona ixhaphakileyo kubo - nobushushu. Kwakhona shushu ngokugqithisileyo kunye yintlantsi, yintlantsi ukuze yalahleka. Ngenxa yoko, i-injini ubonisa akukho zimpawu zokuphila. Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela kwemithambo. Ezi nkcukacha zinokuthi kakhulu uyosuleleka, oko kuya kukhokelela ekuvalweni yabo epheleleyo. Abayi musa ukuvumela ayimfuneko umoya kunye amafutha umxube. Ekugqibeleni, abalandeli - ukuba azisebenzi, ngoko ke iyunithi amandla iya kusoloko shushu ngokugqithisileyo.

nezinye nonile

Ukuba injini starter na ejikelezayo ngoko shwaka ilangatye phakathi kwe iswitshi ucinezelo kunye nesiqalelo. Oku kwenzeka kakhulu xa ibhetri lingatshajiswanga okanye ezineziphene. ibhetri Eqhelekileyo xa ukuvavanya ibonisa ukuba ngaphantsi kwe 11.8 V. olunemposiso ucinezelo Umbungu izakuvela kwangoko xa umqhubi ifaka isitshixo kunye cranks. Ukuba ukujikeleza iqhosha kukukhanya kakhulu okanye inzima, endaweni iqhaga. relay Starter okanye inkqubo ucinezelo ke sesinye sezizathu ukuba ukungabikho ube yintlantsi. Kodwa hlola ezi sayithi ngokwabo akusayi kusebenza. Le ukuziqalela unakho jam "retractor" isixhobo. Kulo mzekelo, yintlantsi ilahlekileyo apha endleleni. Abaqhubi anamava betha isitshixo starter okanye isando ukubuyisela yintlantsi. Kodwa oku kuyinyaniso kuphela endle.

Kuthekani ukuba yintlantsi elahlekileyo emotweni-2110 Vaz? Jonga zokuqalisa kwegaraji kunye ibhetri. Ukuba icinezelwe emzimbeni isixhobo 'thabatha' ibhetri, kunye nentambo "dibanisa" nikulungele "retractor", ngoko ke isixhobo ephila. Ngokufuthi yintlantsi kungonakali apho zokuqalisa umsebenzi khona amandla. Le beesekethe kuhle ukujonga multimeter. Enye ayikwazi ukumelana - oncedisayo iya kusebenza isitshixo xa usenza imilinganiselo.

isiphelo

Xa Vaz-2110 (injector) njengepropane avuse sizathu, kunzima ukumisela ngqo. Mhlawumbi ingxaki ilele kwi banal oxidised. Kwezinye iimeko, le meko mayilungiswe ngokucoca le oxides ezinjengeetheminali. Ingakumbi sinikele ingqalelo ucingo ukusuka ubunzima loya ibhetri. Ngowe-80 ekhulwini amatyala, ingxaki iyatyhilwa kunye nokubanjwa nzima ngaloo ndlela.