Izinto ezininzi umdla kummandla Oryol

Region Orel ise kwinxalenye yaseYurophu eRashiya. Le yenye yomncinane izifundo RF. Kuba oko kubalulekile ukuba eze bamazwe? Yintoni umdla apha ukufumana umhambi? Emva kokufunda eli nqaku, uza kufunda kakuhle kummandla Oryol na ezinika wabalasela.

ummandla Orel: imbali, geography, imozulu

Oryol, Russia okanye udibaniso - ummandla ekhethekileyo, intliziyo ka-Russia. imizi yakhe ekhankanywe yeziKronike bamandulo: Ngaphandle, Mtsensk, Novosil ... waye On kummandla lo mmandla isixeko inqaba Russian yamandulo Hotiml.

Region Oryol neyasekwa ngokusesikweni ngo-1937. Noko ke, imbali yale ngingqi zinemali nangaphezulu kakhulu. Orlovschina amaxesha amaninzi imeko amadabi igazi elimsulwa phezu ingxokolo Mongol-nangezinto. Kwinkulungwane XII ummandla ntsimi yinxalenye Chernigov ubulawuli, uze - i Rus Lithuanian. Le apho iziganeko zenzeka ekuthiwa-Ixesha Iingxaki.

kummandla Orel - yinto ubutyebi bembali nje kuphela, kodwa zonke iintlobo ubuhle bendalo. iinduli Gentle, imozulu epholileyo nemilambo enzulu uya kwenza ukuhlala kule ngingqi simnandi kunene. zemvelo yommandla Oryol Intle ingakumbi kokwindla, xa emathafeni ipeyintiweyo kwi abangasekhoyo Amazing kunye nemibala.

yemozulu Le ngingqi, baba ziingcathu lizwekazi kunye ehlobo ebusika nekhephu ngokwaneleyo. Hlola iindawo ezininzi kummandla Oryol isivakashi kuhle ukususela ngoJuni ku-Oktobha. Yaba ngeli xesha lonyaka kukho ilanga kwaye ibekwe ngokunxulumene yome imozulu.

Le lezokhenketho ezinokwenzeka Oryol

ummandla Orel Ndiyaziyolisa abakhenkethi nentabalala iintlobo ezinika yayo. On nommandla wayo kukho, zokwakha, izinto ezininzi zendalo kunye nomntu ezenziwe zenkcubeko eziya kuba abahambi umdla kakhulu. Inani elikhulu ezikhumbuzo ibekwe kwindawo zokuhlala ezifana Mtsensk, Bolkhov, Spassky Lutovinovo, Turgenev, kunye nabanye.

Akukho umdla kangako ngumbindi wengingqi Oryol - Oryol sixeko. Idume iimyuziyam zayo ezininzi ezikhumbuzo. Kunye amahle kakhulu enxibelelene isiphelo abazobi abaninzi abadumileyo: Turgenev, Bunin, Granovsky, Leskov, Fet. Emva kohambo ezikhumbuzo zembali bokwakha, tyelela iimyuziyam komzi uyakhululeka. Le ndawo eluhlaza uthandwayo Eagle - yi Tankistov Square, epakini zolonwabo umzi, ipaki landscape "Nest Noble".

kummandla Orel kwakhona ingqalelo neziko elibalulekileyo ngezandla eRashiya. Apha ngokwembali kuphuhliswa zomdongwe, imithi nangokukrola, wickerwork, kwakunye nokuveliswa izixhobo zomculo womthonyama zomculo.

Izinto ezininzi umdla kummandla Oryol

Oryol - nto iimyuziyam ezibangel 'umdla, ezikhumbuzo ezintle, zindlu ezindala kunye iinqaba kakhulu, yoonongendi kunye nezinto ezizodwa zemvelo. Ngezantsi siye sazama ukuba ukhanyise imibombo ezilishumi kakhulu umdla yaye mhle mmandla. Phakathi kwabo:

• Museum-Estate Spasskoe- Lutovinovo.
• Orthodox Vvedensky isigodlo in Orel.
• "Orel Polesye" National Park.
• Saburovskaya inqaba.
• Mill-Adam.
• "Nest Noble" Landscape Park.
• Imvelaphi Oka River.
• House Museum, IA Bunin.
• Umtya Museum e Mtsensk.
• Castle Okhotnikova Jikelele.

Vvedensky Monastery e Orel

sigodlo Vvedensky kwidolophu Eagle yenye zonqulo ezibalulekileyo Oryol. Yasungulwa kwinkulungwane XVII kwaye ibekwe kwi ziko lommandla 1st Street Kursk.

Esi sakhiwo kakhulu ezintle lomculo woonongendi - Tikhvin Gate Church - yakhiwa ngo-1770. Ngoku woonongendi egcinwe Uluhlu Balykinskoy ngokungummangaliso icon ye nguMama kaThixo.

Ngowe-1923 Vvedensky weemonki yavalwa abasemagunyeni yiSoviet kumaziko alo ixesha elide wagcinwa zikaloliwe. Kwiminyaka eyi-20 ukuba nayo yadiliza ibandla Cathedral le weemonki. Ukubuyiselwa le lomculo zokwakha kunye nokubuyiselwa ngaphakathi kwalo Sizibandakanye kuphela ngo-1993.

Manor Spasskoe- Lutovinovo

Museum-Estate Spasskoe- Lutovinovo kwilali enye mhlawumbi umtsalane ithandwa kakhulu kwaye uninzi batyelela kummandla Oryol. Ngapha koko, apha wachitha iminyaka elinesixhenxe yobomi bakhe edume umbhali Russian Ivan Turgenev. Imisebenzi "Ooyise and Sons", "Nest Noble" abhaliweyo kule ngelethu.

Kwefama luquka indlu Manor, izakhiwo eziliqela, ipaki kunye kwamachibi ngumntu, kwakunye etempileni apho abazali babetshatile Turgenev. Ukususela kwixesha sombhali apha zonke zahlala zilolo hlobo zazilulo. Abakhenkethi beza Spasskoe- Lutovinovo ukuba ahlole i-akhawunti yakho ka-Turgenev, uhamba ngokusebenzisa ipaki elihle kunye nokuhamba.

Castle General Okhotnikova

KwiSithili Kolpnyansky, kwidolophana encinane Yakovka, kancinane yaziwa, kodwa emehlweni umdla kakhulu. Lo kaZuma Okhotnikova Jikelele, esifana ngokusondeleyo kakhulu ngembonakalo inqaba ngokwenene.

Brick zemizi yakhiwa kwinkulungwane XIX kumhlaba eyanikelwa kakhulu Ochotnikov uCatherine II. Masakhane ilitye lesikhumbuzo, izakhiwo kunye nembali. It ngokulungelelanisiweyo ngalo izinto mihla neogothic. Kumaxesha Soviet, ilifa besihlawule mzi wokucokisa iswekile, iklabhu lizwe kunye igumbi lokutyela, ukuze ukuya ngoku, yeha, kuye kwasinda iifestile nebala-iglasi emihle ngaphakathi. Nangona kunjalo, imbonakalo yangaphandle izakhiwo omhle kangaka, kangangokuba apha kubalulekile ukutyelela ubuncinane kanye ebomini babo.