Izifo zoguncu - iimpawu kunye nonyango

Njengoko uyazi, izifo zihlala zilula ukuphepheka kunokuba emva koko ziphilise. Akukho nto kunye nesifo seenqununu, ezininzi zazo ezibangelwa yimpazamo ekunyamekelweni kwezilwanyana.

Ukuze ungenise i-arhente echaphazelayo endlwini, kubalulekile ukuba ugcine ngokugqithiseleyo umgaqo olula kunye nobungqiqo: ukulungiselela i-quarantine yeeveki ezintathu kubantu abatshangelwe. Ukuba ngeli xesha bonke abafikayo baya kuhlala bephilile, banokuqhotyoshelaniswa nokubunjwa okuyisiseko, kodwa kwiiseli ezihlukeneyo.

Ukucoca kunye nokungashenxiswa kwazo zonke iiseli kunye nezixhobo kufuneka zenziwe rhoqo, ngaphezu koko, unyango olungapheliyo lufunekayo ngaphambi okanye xa iseli ithathelwa ngumvundla. Izilwanyana eziphilileyo zihamba ngombane, zibukeka zibukhali, ukutya kwabo kuqhelekileyo, iinwele zibopha kwaye azidibanisi. Ngeqondo lokushisa eliqhelekileyo lomoya ojikelezayo, baphefumula ngamaxesha angama-50-60 ngamazuzu, i-pulse i-120-160 imivimbo ngexesha lexesha elifanayo. Ubushushu bomzimba obuqhelekileyo ngu -38.5 - 39.5 degrees.

Azikho zonke izifo zoguncu ezithintekayo kunyango, kwaye ukuba ukuphilisa kunokwenzeka, ngoko akusoloko kulungile. Ngaloo ndlela, izilwanyana ezine-rhinitis ezithathelwanayo, i-worm, i-mastitis nezinye izifo ezisasazeka ngokukhawuleza ziyaxelwa. Ngaphandle koko, ilahleko zinokuba zikhulu kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ezininzi izifo kunye nezifo ziya kutshatyalaliswa.

Izifo ezingenazo izifo zogqithisi: iimpawu kunye nonyango

Izifo eziqhelekileyo zezilwanyana zidibene nephepha lesisu. Bahlupheke kunye neentsana ezingama-20-30 ubudala kunye nabantu abadala. Iimvumi zingase zisondele kakhulu ukuqala ukutya ukutya xa umvundla ungenayo ubisi obaneleyo. Izisu ezingasilungiswanga azixhasi umthwalo, kwaye ukuvuvukala kuqala. Kubantu abadala, ezinjalo iingxaki zidibene nokutya okungahambi kakuhle okanye okungahlambulukanga. Ukuqhawula kunye nehudo , ukutshintsha kunye nokuqhawulwa , kunokukhokelela ekufeni kwintsuku ezimbalwa. Le meko iphathwa ngokutya kwendlala kwangeeyure ezingama-12 ukuya kweye-20, emva koko ukutya okuncinci kuphela kunikwa ukutya. Xa isifo sohudo siqeshwe i-synthomycin, kunye nokuqhawuka - ityuwa yeruberovu. I-Tympania (ukuvuvukala) iphathwa nge-ichthyol.

Akunakuqhelana nokugcinwa kweqela kwiirinji noxinzelelo : amanxeba, izibhamu kunye neziqhekeza. Imivalo emincinci ihamba ngokwazo, ukuphuka kwemilenze, nayo, inokukhula kunye ngokuzimela. Amanxeba amaninzi adala ekufeni, ngoko kulungile ukubulala isilwanyana xa sengozi, njengoko kwimeko yokuphulwa komgudu. Xa ukugcina ngaphandle kwegumbi, kwiiseli ezingenakuchukunyiswa, i-frostbite yeendlebe inokwenzeka. Iindawo ezichaphazelekayo ziphantsi, izilwanyana ziya kutshintshwa. Ehlotyeni, ekushiseni, kukho ukutshatyalaliswa kweshushu - kulo mzekelo, ngokuchaseneyo, ukupholisa kuyadingeka. Ukuba ukuqhaqhazela sele kuqalile, akunakulungele ukupholisa umvundla, kufuneka kulungiswe ngokukhawuleza. Isiqulatho kwiziqulatho yimbangela yeso sifo seenqunjabi njengengqele eqhelekileyo. Kubonakaliswa ngokukhwehlela, ukukrazula, kunye neempumlo ze-runny. Izibilini zipheliswa, kwiempumlo, izilwanyana zitsalwa kunye ne-furacilin kwaye ziphuculwe ukutya. Unogqabha obuthatywayo obhekene nezifo ezingasetyenziswayo kusetyenziswa inyama ngaphandle kwemingcele.

Izifo ezithintekayo zezilwanyana kunye nonyango lwabo

Ingozi eyona yingozi yogqirha yi- myxomatosis . Kwiimeko ezininzi, izilwanyana ezigulayo ziyafa. Hlulela uhlobo lwesifo se-nodular, uphawu oluphambili lwe-tumor-pea, kunye ne-edematous - kunye neentlobo ezifanayo ezidibanisa kwi-edema enkulu. Ukwenzeka kokukhula kuhamba kunye nokuvuvukala kwamehlo. Esi sisifo esinokusasazeka kakhulu, ingakumbi ukuba kukho iipilisi ze-bloodsucking kwindawo. Izilwanyana ezigulayo zibulawa kwaye zitshiswa ngokukhawuleza kunye nesikhumba. Nangona emva kokuphulukana, umvundla uya kuhlala uphethe intsholongwane, eyingozi kwabonke abantu. Emva kwe-myxomatosis, i-disinfection epheleleyo eyenziwa kwifama.

I-Pasteurellosis , eyaziwa ngokuba yi-rhinitis echaphazelayo. Iimpawu: ukushisa ukuya kuma-+41 degrees, ukukhutshwa kwamanzi ephupheni kwipumlo, ukunyelisa, ukunyenga. Ngamanye amaxesha isifo sihamba kunye nehudo. Unyango: kwi-furatsilin yepumlo okanye i-penicillin. Emva kokuba iimpawu zinyamalale, izilwanyana zibulawa emva kweentsuku ezingama-20, njengoko zihlala zithwala i-virus. Inyama ingadliwa. Ukuba umvundla awubuyanga emva kweeveki ezimbini zonyango, ufunyanwe njengengenathemba. Inyama iphekwe ngokutya kwezilwanyana ubuncinane kwiyure.

Stomatitis i suleleka . Kwiimvundla, imilomo yomlomo, ulwimi kunye neempumlo zibomvu, zambethe ngeengubo ezimhlophe. Ukunyuka kwenyuka. Ulusu ehlathini elisezantsi litshisa, iinwele ziyawa. Ukukhawuleza ukuqala unyango kunciphisa ubude besifo ukuya kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Imimandla echaphazelekayo ye-mucosa ithathwa nge-2% isisombululo sesisombululo se-sulfate yethusi, okanye igayize isiqingatha ipilisi ye-streptocid kwaye igubungele umvundla emlonyeni, phinda emva kweeyure ezingama-9-10. Xa ifom eqalisiwe, zombini iindlela zisetyenziselwa kanyekanye.

I-mastitis echaphazelekayo . Abafazi abaqhawulayo bayagula ekuqaleni kweloctation: udder luvutha. Ugqirha wezilwanyana kuphela onokuyiphatha imastitis . Ukuba isifo siqalisiwe - umvundla uxhelwa, inyama iyabiliswa ngeyure kwaye ivumelekile ukuba idliwe izilwanyana.

Kananjalo, onogwaja unokufumana iipasasites eziqhekezayo kunye neerabi . I-Scabies iphathwa nge-turpentine, iilusi zixutywa ngothuli ukusuka kumagqabi afihliweyo kagwayi kunye ne-naphthalene kwiindawo ezilinganayo okanye kwi-DDT.