Isikhululo ephawulekayo metro Profsoyuznaya

Moscow Metro kuphunyeziwe ngamaxesha eziliqela kuphuhliso yayo. Kuba genesis wayo umdla ukubona ukusuka window emotweni, sithelekisa sesakhiwo zazisidlula kwizikhululo. E Moscow komhlaba yobuciko ezininzi, kodwa kukho ngaphakathi mahle kakhulu komhlaba. Ezifana kwisikhululo metro "imanyano yabasebenzi". Kodwa ke ufanelwe ingqalelo. Ukuhlolisisa umzekelo wakhe, nawe uya uqaphele utyekelo ziphikisana wawalwela ukubalasela ekwakhiweni engaphantsi.

Ukusuka kwimbali metro eMoscow

Abakhweli yokuqala wanyathela phezu isikhululo isikhululo "Profsoyuznaya" iqonga ombhaxa ngo-Oktobha 1962. Yaba ongamphambi kokugqibela koKuhlala kwi ekwakhiweni kwendawo lokuqala ngokusesikweni ukulungela oyi ukusuka kwisikhululo "Oktyabrskaya" station "Novye Cheryomushki". EMoscow kwi gqira yokuqala yakhiwa ngesantya ibonwe. Ngokuba zonke iindawo engabalulekanga iindawo ezintsha bakhula. Abantu okokuqala bakwazi ukuba ukusuka woluntu ezindlini zabo ngokwabo. Ulwakhiwo lwezibonelelo zothutho akusoloko igcinwe nesantya kunye nokwakhiwa kwezindlu. Esi sesinye sezizathu eziphambili ezinyanzela ukunciphisa kuziwa ekwakheni imigca engaphantsi entsha. Ke inani lezikhululo komhlaba gqira kunye imigca ayibeka laliphezulu kakhulu. Nangona singathanda ukuba ucinge yokuba oku becala abafundi ngeendleko umgangatho lwemithombo.

isisombululo wembali

Zonke iinkanuko ngeenxa isakhiwo kubonisiwe kuxwebhu enembali isigqibo ebonakalayo le CPSU CC kunye USSR iBhunga labaPhathiswa "Ngomhla Ekulweni kunye akafikanga wezakhiwo" ka-1955. Eli lizwe ezozinto itshintshe iindlela qhinga zokwakha, kuqala banikwa loyilo eqhelekileyo. Ngokwenene konga imali, imithamo ukwanda nokunciphisa ixesha nokuqaliswa kwezibonelelo kulo msebenzi. Kodwa kwafuneka ukuba ahlawule le kukutyeshela ibinzana ubuhle ezi zinto. Oku ngakumbi ngokucacileyo komhlaba eMoscow. Besimo ingqikelelo olahlwa yathatyathwa engamashumi amabini kuphela.

Ezi mpawu bobugcisa isikhululo metro "Profsoyuznaya"

station okuvelayo Bright uvelisa. Akukho nto ngakumbi livelele nayiphi kuyilo bokwakha okanye egameni isikhululo metro "imanyano yabasebenzi". "Trade Union Street." - eboniswe imiqondiso kule ohamba kunye Emacebeni ezindongeni, xa uphume engaphantsi. Kungenxa imbeko yalo, hayi ezitratweni ingakumbi ezaziwayo-kakuhle kumazantsi eMoscow, isikhululo kwathiwa igama. Le ezitratweni ngokwayo gqira ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane sokugqibela kwinkqubo yokwakha kwaye ukuthenga kuphela imboniselo aqhelekileyo lonke namhlanje. Isitimela enesakhiwo "Profsoyuznaya" imele amathanga trohprolotnuyu isikhululo emplacement nzulu. Le yiprojekthi imodeli, ukwahlukahlukana enokufumaneka eninzi kwi-metro eMoscow, kunye ezigcwele nakwezinye izixeko elalisakuba yiSoviet Union. Akukho ahla- komhlaba. Phuma kuloo mzi, phezu ezitratweni union, nge zinoboya ngaphantsi ohamba.

Ukuzama ukulwa i template

Kodwa yonke ngokuthozama kwezisombululo bokwakha kumbiza laliphakathi nje kodwa bekuya kuba ubaxo. Ababhali baye benza konke okusemandleni, ngaphakathi sikhokelo projekthi ukuphumeza umgangatho sobuntu. Oku kuphunyezwa umhombiso zokuhombisa ingaphakathi iholo enkulu. Izitishi hlobo, eziquka, ingakumbi, isikhululo komhlaba "urhwebo-union", bezakhiwo kunye yintlekisa metrostroevtsy ukubonisa slang elithi "centipede". Ngenxa imiqolo emibini lwemihlathi ezixhasa egumbini. mane sabo kumqolo ngamnye. Ngawo onke umda a ababhali project singangumzekelo akukho omnye walelwa ithuba lokuba bazibonakalise entsimini kwezisombululo zokuhombisa ukuba umthamo bokwakha. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba igcisa lokwenyaniso ukufezekisa imizwa le ndlela uNothozamile. Kwaye ubukhulu becala waphumelela. marble Grey phezu kwemiqadi eyayixhaswa ziintsika ye sikhululo ngokulungelelanisiweyo kudityaniswe iindonga lweengoma yodongwe kunye ebomvu Nyengane nokwadala.

Kule ndawo of Trade Union Street

Yapasisa ngaphezu kwesiqingatha senkulungwane ukususela ayibeka kwisikhululo metro kwegama elifanayo kwi esitratweni, "umbutho wabasebenzi". EMoscow phezu kwamashumi kude kakhulu ikwazile ukwandisa imida yayo ukuya ngasemazantsi-ntshona. Okwangoku, indawo engqonge Trade Union yakwazi kuphulukana iimpawu dolophu eMoscow. Namhlanje ke kakhulu ehlonelwayo yaye kakuhle ucatshulwa phezu amanqaku-arhente real estate. Oku kuthetha ukuba Muscovites ezininzi zomthonyama kunye ezintsha zilungele ukukhetha ummandla yokuhlala isigxina. Kwaye akukho nto ayimangalisi - ezininzi izakhiwo ezintsha mihla zokuhlala zakhiwa kwi Profsoyuznaya Street, iivenkile, izakhiwo zolonwabo. Kwenziwa isixa esikhulu umsebenzi wokuziphucula. Indawo ingxaki zothutho isonjululwe kwi gqira ekuqaleni. unxibelelwano ezinokuthenjwa kunye neziko eyinkunzi inika uluhlu lwe ukulungela ukusebenza "orange 'umgca of the metro eMoscow.