Isikhohlela unyango pneumonia. zesifo pneumonia

Buhlungu akukho mntu uluthandayo, enoba ekhathaza kakhulu ziqhelekileyo, xa uqala, umkhuhlane engenabungozi. Okubi, xa iingxaki ziqala ukuvela kunye SARS ikhula iba nephika okanye inyumoniya.

Thetha pneumonia: iimpawu, ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo sifo, iindlela unyango kunye nothintelo. Ingqalelo eyodwa iza kuhlawulwa ukuba sikhohlele ne pneumonia kunye iindlela ukujongana nayo ekhaya.

Yintoni pneumonia

Ngoko ke, inyumoniya - sisifo ukuba kwenzeka ngenxa ngokoyiswa kumasebe nokuphefumla yemiphunga kwaye ibangele ukudumba kwazo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko kukhatshwa umkhuhlane omkhulu. Isikhohlela ne pneumonia ngokuqhelekileyo owomileyo kwaye ikhatshwe iintlungu esifubeni.

iimpawu

Inyumoniya unokuba kweentlobo ezimbini: ekuso ne Nedlac. Kuxhomekeka le nto iya kwahluka yaye iimpawu zesi sifo.

Ifomu eqhelekileyo yinyumoniya kudla ekhatshwa nefiva kwaye imbonakalo ye-khohlo olomeleleyo. Kuyinto ezi mpawu ngumqondiso ekuqaleni yokugula. Yintoni ukhohlokhohlo ne pneumonia? Ekuqaleni esi sifo kuba njani na kowomileyo, kodwa yencindi kuvela emva kwexesha, nto leyo iba ukungaguquguquki eshinyeneyo ezibuhlazarha, maxa wambi igazi-enemizila. Ukongezelela, usenokuba ukuphelelwa umoya, iintlungu esifubeni, buthathaka kakhulu emzimbeni wam wonke, intloko ebuhlungu, njalo njalo.

Isenokuba inyumoniya ngaphandle ukhohlokhohlo? Impendulo yalo mbuzo nguewe. Oku kubonakala njengendlela yinyumoniya Nedlac. Olu hlobo sifo kuyingozi kakhulu ngakumbi, kuba kunzima kakhulu ukuqonda kwinqanaba lokuqala. Uphuhliso lwe- SARS kade kakhulu, kwaye iimpawu zayo zokuqala ubuhlungu encinane okanye umqala obuhlungu, ukugula wemiphunga yintloko. Njengoko ubona, lo mqathango lula mazingabhidaniswa ekuqaleni kwengqele eqhelekileyo okanye ukudinwa. Nangona eneneni kule ngongoma neenkqubo esele ukudumba baqalisa ukuba zenzeke.

Ngoko ke, siye wajonga kwenzeka ntoni xa ukhohlela inyumoniya, iimpawu kunye neentlobo esi sifo. Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo - njengoko unyango kuthatha indawo.

unyango yinyumoniya

Ukunyanga ukukrala kwemiphunga kuyimfuneko esibhedlele, kuba kunzima kakhulu ukwenza ekhaya. Kweli xesha le sifo isigulane alale kunye nokhathalelo unako ezifunekayo.

Iziyobisi kunyango yinyumoniya zingahlulwa zibe ngamaqela amabini:

1. Nomqondiso. Eli qela amachiza, ezijongana imeko yesigulane. Umzekelo, ukuba ufaka expectorant, indihlaziya, iziyobisi antipyretic ( "paracetamol", "Mukaltin", "Ambroxol").
2. Elwa. Eli qela kungaquka nokusebenzisa imithi, zona inxalenye enkulu unyango. Amachiza asetyenziswa kakhulu rhoqo penicillin ( "Amoxicillin", "Ampicillin"). Kwimeko hypersensitivity abafumana izinto ezinjalo contraindicated, ngoko ke indawo antibiotics cephalosporin ( "cefotaxime", "Cefazolin") kunye macrolides ( "Azithromycin"). La machiza zisebenza ngokufanayo ekulweni ngamagciwane, nangona kangako allergenic.

Ukongeza nokusetyenziswa kweemveliso zoxubo mayeza, unyango esimbaxa ubonelela inhalation. Basimisela yindlela kakhulu lula zokuphefumla ukukhohlela kunye pneumonia.

Akubalulekanga ngaphantsi yonyango ngokwalo uthatha inkqubo yesiqhelo emva sifo. Oku kuquka iintlobo physiotherapy nokuphefumla umthambo. Ukuba unako, ngoko akukho ngozi iya kunye nonyango Spa.

Indlela okudambisa ukhohlokhohlo kwi pneumonia ekhaya

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, unyango ukudumba imiphunga kunye, ngokufanelekileyo, ukhohlokhohlo inyumoniya ngokuqhelekileyo luqhutywa esibhedlele. Kodwa kukho amaxesha xa isigulane uhlala ekhaya.

unyango olongeziweyo yinyumoniya ukhohlokhohlo ekhaya kungenziwa ngeendlela ezisebenzayo ngakumbi wenziwe.

inhalation

Baya kuba negalelo ukususwa phlegm kunye ukhohlokhohlo isiqabu. inyumoniya Inhalation kungcono ukusebenzisa fir oyile. On ipani amanzi awaneleyo 4-5 kuphela amathontsi kuyo. Phefumlela imisi kufuneka itawuli, yaye emva kokugqitywa kwenkqubo na oyile enye uthambise isifuba emiphungeni kwaye bundle up ngengubo.

nohla- igalikhi,

Bathi nje kuphela indlela ephumelelayo lokuyigxotha le ukukhohlela, kodwa abe inyathelo elihle anti-ukudumba, diaphoretic kunye bactericidal. Kuba ekulungiseleleni iiplasta lwemostade olunjalo desensitised ngendlela oli yemifuno kwakunye neqhekeza elincinane kwilaphu batwabulule phezu kwaso luyacolwa zinqunqwe pieces KFile. Kufuneka wazibeka phezu kwethole okanye isifuba, kwaye ucinezele imizuzu engama-20.

usonga zamazambane

Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuxuba iitapile razmelchonny ibhatyi kunye oli yemifuno, lwemostade kunye notywala (1 icephe ngamnye) yaye zibekwe ngendlela ngokukodwa wenza le bag njongo. Emva koko kufuneka sibekwe phezu ukukhanya (ngaphandle ummandla yentliziyo), urhangqo cellophane, inshorensi kunye iimpahla zobusika kunye bandage. Cutha uhlala kusasa nokunika zokufudumeza liphezulu umzimba.

Ukhohlokhohlo emva pneumonia

Esithethe ngayo imbonakalo kunye nonyango lwe ukhohlokhohlo in pneumonia. Kodwa ke kukho iimeko apho le nto emsebenzini emva bachache ngokupheleleyo. Akukho nto iphosakeleyo ngaloo nto, kuba ivumela ukukhanya izigqibo zokugqibela yesikhohlela yonke. Thatha khohlo zingabonwa iiveki ezimbini okanye nangaphezulu.

isikhohlela emva konyango inyumoniya

Xa ukhohlela nazo Akusekho kweempawu zesi sifo kunye namayeza unyango sele zigqityiwe, ukuze bajongane nayo ngcono ukusebenzisa iindlela abantu abaqhelekileyo ngayo. Oko imuncwe ioli pine (ngakumbi ngaloo zikhankanywe ngasentla) okanye isiselo okhethekileyo: sawo ngobusi okanye ebilisiweyo ubisi kunye lamakhiwane.

Imithi kufuneka kunokuba asebenzise, ukuze ukuzithwalisa imithwalo emikhulu imichiza sele ndidiniwe emva kokwenziswa eziphilayo sifo.

zokuthintela izifo

Kuthintelo yinyumoniya kuyimfuneko ukuphulaphula iingcebiso ezilula enikwe ziingcali ngalo mbandela.

Ngoko ke, ukuze uphephe inyumoniya, kufuneka:

• bagcine ucoceko buqu kwaye uhlambe izandla zabo rhoqo ngesepha namanzi;
• utye ukutya aneevithamini;
• kunqweneleka ukuba aqale ukufutha ephilayo, ukudlala imidlalo okanye ukwenza umthambo yemihla ngemihla;
• ulala ngokwaneleyo kwaye abanye, kangangoko ukuthintela iimeko ezibangela;
• ukunxiba kuba ngemozulu: hayi wena coddle kwi ubushushu kwaye peremerzat;
• ukuphepha iindawo zoqhaphelo olukhulu yabantu kumaxesha yokunyuka ngokwamaxesha in lezifo;
• ayeke imikhuba esonakalisa impilo jikelele kuphela, kodwa angafundisi amajoni omzimba;
• pholisa rhoqo igumbi apho ufuna ukuba ixesha elide.

iindlela ezahlukeneyo kungabikho sifo ugonyo. Ingakumbi, kuboniswa ubambe abantwana abancinane abaya eziguqulweyo, abantu abadala kwiminyaka engama-65, kwakunye nabo abaphethwe naziphi na izifo ezondeleyo.

Hlala uphilile!