Isifo sezintso Polycystic ziikati: unyango kunye nothintelo

inkqubo excretory - enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo ebantwini nasezilwanyaneni. It ndinobo nezintso kwenzeka kukhuthaza ulwelo abangaphezu kwemfuneko kunye neemveliso eziyityhefu. Nasiphi na isifo yenkqubo excretory kuyingozi kakhulu kunye iingxaki zawo, kwaye ngoko ke kufuna ukulungisa unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Ngokuzimela, urethritis - ezi iSifo rhoqo nazo xa kusenziwa lwezilwanyana. Noko ke, namhlanje kuphethulela ingqalelo yethu sisifo enqabileyo, owoyikekayo, oko kukuthi izifo zezintso polycystic ziikati. I ngaphambili esi sifo elibhaqiweyo, i olusebenzayo unyango ziya kuthatha indawo, ngoko umnini ngamnye kufuneka ingqalelo ngenyameko qabane wakhe kunye nofikelelo kwangethuba ukuba wezilwanyana njengoko kuyimfuneko.

ulwazi olusisiseko malunga nokugula

Okokuqala kubalulekile ucinga ukuba esi sifo. isifo polycystic sezintso ziikati - zesiganeko krakra kakhulu apho inxalenye ethile paranhimy sezintso kufakwe cysts ezininzi.

Ukuba likhulu kakhulu ukuthetha malunga manani ze-lwezilwanyana, kuba ngokuqhelekileyo kwindawo eyonakeleyo. Inxaxheba kwinqanaba lokuqala lokugula qabane yakho ayinalo aphazamise naziphi na iimpawu, uyaqhubeka aphile ngokuqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, le cysts bekhula ubukhulu yaye uxinzelelo olukhulu kwezinye kwizihlunu zomzimba. Ngenxa kusebenziso ngcembe kuguga, ukuphuhlisa nephritis zacaciswa kwaye nephrosis, kukho ezinye iingxaki.

cysts unilateral kunye amabini

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isifo siqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. isifo sezintso polycystic ziikati kunokubangela nephrosclerosis, nto leyo sikhatshwa ukufa phambili kude zeeseli olusebenzayo umzimba. Bona indawo kwizicwili, nto leyo uyakwazi ukuhluza ulwelo. Le utshintsho kubume umzimba vuhlayiseki.

Cyst kwi isanda yibhola encinane okanye imixholo igutyana nto ulwelo, ubuncinane - kweziyobisi ashinyeneyo. Cysts ziyingozi kwaye abo ukuze aphuhlise kwi tubules sezintso. Oogqirha bezilwanyana evela ndlela azi kakuhle ukuba uninzi amatyala, ichaphazela zombini umzimba. Kwanokuba ngexesha le cyst isaveyi kwaye kwafunyaniswa kwicala elinye kuphela (ngasekhohlo okanye polycystic lasekunene), ukuvela izakhiwo ezinjalo esikule kwelinye icala - ukuba kudlula ixesha.

Yintoni esongela sifo?

isifo sezintso polycystic ziikati liphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza, kodwa oko kukhokelela ekufeni nangoko isilwanyana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umninindlu ixesha elaneleyo ukuba athathe amanyathelo. Isiqalo unyango kwangoko, kokukhona ithuba lokuba uya uphephe iingxaki ezininzi. Inyaniso kukuba ngokwazo, ezi nangezilonda ningathwali isoyikiso esiyingozi.

Eziyingozi kakhulu kukuba esi sifo kunokukhokelela nokudumba, ngokufuthi ekuphuhliseni kwi cysts lekhefu. usuleleko Secondary kubukela kakhulu amajoni omzimba. A unyango obude lilize elwa kulo mzekelo iza kukhokelela kukuba umthwalo phezu izintso ziya kuba ngaphezulu, kwaye zilibuyise ixesha eziphulukene asifikanga. Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo - umncipheko ukunxila ngenxa yokwehla umsebenzi kwezintso. Ngoko kubonakala, kunye imnyama, kunye ukwehla kobunzima, kwakunye ikwimeko embi iinwele, isicaphucaphu, ubuthathaka jikelele kunye ukozela.

ingxaki ufuzo noma uhlobo?

Lo mbuzo idla kuvela kumnini xa isilwanyana sakhe banesifo "isifo sezintso polycystic". Ziikati, unyango kunokuba ibe nempumelelo, kodwa ndashiyeka uphawu yayo ubomi nekamva qabane. Ukutya nokusela ulawulo, inqanaba lomsebenzi lesilwanyana, nezihlandlo utyelelo ukuya kwikliniki yonyango lwezilwanyana - lonke utshintsho kakhulu. Noko enxulumene nophuhliso kwesi sifo?

Ngokutsho manani, baphathwe onke amalungu ikati, oko kukuthi, umntu athi kweminyaka ethile okanye ngesondo akulungeleyo sisifo polycystic. Nangona kunjalo, kukho rocks eziza nale unesifo kwikliniki ungaphezulu kakhulu kunabanye. Oku Persian, zeHimalaya kunye neekati Scottish Songa. A kancinane kuncipha esi sifo kwenzeka ziikati yaseBritani.

Ukuba uzithathele akanaso cat wamaPersi, ufanele wazi ukuba amathuba iphezulu iminyaka 3-5 uya ukuphuhlisa polycystic. Kukho iimeko apho eli yesilwanyana akanawo ngokwaneleyo kidney ngengqiqo eqhelekileyo ilizwi. Ukuba qabane wakho zohlobo, ukuba nokwenzeka yokuphuhlisa izifo eziyingozi iphezulu kakhulu kuye.

Oko igalelo kuphuhliso cysts? izinto umngcipheko

Kulo mba bezilwanyana kunye izazinzulu iminyaka emininzi besonwaya iintloko zabo. Xa inkqubo ipateni zamafa iye yachongwa izifundo. Noko ke, abanye ikati okungakhuselelwanga ukusuka kwisigulo efanayo, kwanokuba entsatsheni akwabakho izilwanyana ezigulayo.

Kunjalo, kukho ezinye izinto kudlala indima ebalulekileyo, kodwa akukabikho ngokusemthethweni yokuba zirekhodwe. Oogqirha kuthathwa kuphela ukuba izifo ufuzo ezidalwe kukhokelela nokusekwa cysts emzimbeni zezintso. Kwaye lusidla ngqo kungachaphazela uphuhliso sifo, kodwa sekunjalo akazange singqiniwe. Akukho ukudla ukuba uza kuthathwa kusikhusela 100% ukusuka polycystic.

kubonakala zabolevanie njani?

Le yenye ebaluleke kakhulu, ngenxa yendlela ngokukhawuleza umnini iyaqonda ukuba isithandwa sakhe asiyiyo yonke ngasekunene, kuxhomekeke ifuthe unyango. Njengoko bekucingeleka isifo sezintso polycystic ziikati?

Iimpawu kwi isaqala phantse akunakwenzeka ukuba uqaphele. Ibhokhwe Akukho ukubonisa nayiphi na inkxalabo. Ithuba lokuchuma isihlobo ihlala nje imfundo ingabi inkulu kakhulu kwaye not compress ijwabu umzimba, ebangela intlungu.

Ngokuchasene imvelaphi yophuhliso yesi sifo kukho omncinane kodwa obonakalayo ukunyuka kwisisu. Ngelishwa, ukuba esi sifo uye kude ukuze cysts kungabonwa nge Ngokucofa olulula esiswini, isilwanyana phantse akunakwenzeka ukuba ugcine, uye phantse nto uhlala of sezintso ezisebenzayo zomzimba ngeli xesha.

Oku kungenxa yokungafumani iimpawu ukuze emva kwexesha kutyhilwa isifo sezintso polycystic ziikati. Zingaphi Inkomo ephilayo? Kuxhomekeke eqongeni apho kuthiwa uncedo.

Yintoni enye xelela umnini ekufuneka ngokukhawuleza ukuba bahlolwe? Yeyona imbonakalo igazi yokuchama. Kakade ke, lo uphawu singachaza ukuba kukho ezininzi iingxaki, kodwa nasiphi na isiganeko kufuneka isilwanyana, dibana yincutshe. Ngaphezu koko, oogqirha bezilwanyana Qalisa ukukrokra sifo ezifana ngokusekelwe kuhlalutyo umchamo. Ukuze uqinisekise uxilongo kufuna biopsy ultrasound. Loo ultrasound yenza sikwazi ukubona ukuba nangezilonda, ukuze kukhangelwe inani labo kunye nobukhulu.

Kutheni ke ufuna biopsy ukuba kunokwenzeka ukufumanisa ngokwesiseko polycystic kidney ultrasonography ziikati? Kuqikelelo lwemozulu kulo mzekelo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umkhosi, kwaye ke ngoko kufuneka uviwo olupheleleyo. Cysts zingabangela yamehlo onobungozi izicwili, ngoko biopsy kuyimfuneko. Ngaphezu koko, iisampulu athathwa ngexesha nkqubo, zisetyenziswa Ukuchumisa Kwezixa medium. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ukufumanisa ubukho usuleleko eziziisekondari igciwane yaye linyanzelise olwa olusebenzayo.

therapy

Le umba kakhulu vakalelo, njengoko indlela ethile ndahlukane kwesi sifo ayikho apho. Ngoko yokuphatha njani isifo polycystic zezintso ziikati isikakhulu sele kwi zigaba emva kwexesha, iyeza lakho kuphela unyango ngamachiza enokusetyenziselwa ukuxhasa imisebenzi ebalulekileyo qabane lakho. Ukuphila kulo mzekelo kuxhomekeke ingaba kukho naziphi na iingxaki kulo isilwanyana. Ezinye izilwanyana baphile kakuhle eminye iminyaka embalwa.

Ukuba ikhwelo lo wempahla waba usaqala, iyavakala ukuphumeza umsebenzi ukususa cyst, yaye kunye nakummandla ochaphazelekayo.

Ubomi phantsi kweliso

Zilungiselele ukuba ukuba ubuncinane kanye ngenyanga kuya kufuneka bangenele iimviwo ekliniki lwezilwanyana. Ngoko ke kunokwenzeka ukuba ukugcina imeko phantsi kolawulo kunye pet isaziso naliphi ukuthotywa ixesha. Naxa kungekho nokudumba, kunye nobukhulu encinane ALS brush kukholekileyo kuphela kwixesha elifutshane. Ngomhla ikamva bezilwanyana zezilwanyana bathi ngobulumko.

Ukuba cysts zinkulu kwaye esingasebenziyo, baya ukufaka uxinzelelo kakhulu emzimbeni. Ukunciphisa oko, zokumpompa ulwelo lwenziwa ngenaliti. Ukongeza, i-zintsholongwane emiselweyo. Enyanisweni, oku konke kunceda ugqirha xa ikati polycystic isifo sezintso.

Ukudla, engafuni amanzi, musa ukuya kwi kwitreyi? Ezi iimpawu ngezimvo kakhulu, ngoko ke kukho imfuno engxamisekileyo azise specialist. Mhlawumbi kuyolula kude kancinci ubomi unina uFluffy.

yokudla elungile

Ngelishwa, le ukukhumbula kuphela xa uxilongo sele kusinda. Wonke umnini uzibophelele ucele wempahla ntoni ukondla ikati isifo sezintso polycystic. Kakade ke, isilwanyana kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umguli. Ukuba oyikhumbulayo ukutya okunempilo ukususela kwimini yokuqala, xa lekati bawela embundwini ikhaya lakho, ezininzi iingxaki kunye nezintso, uya kuziphepha. Oku kunxulumene kuqala ukusetyenziswa forages ezitshiphu low-ezikumgangatho ezifana Kitekat.

Iingcali yaleza ukusebenzisa kuphela ukondla super premium ngexesha unyango - unyango umxube (umzekelo, "Hills"). Ukuba unokulandela kutya zemvelo, isilwanyana ubonisa ukutya kukhanya kuphela, ezifana inyama yenkomo ebilisiweyo nenkuku, umhluzi. Ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle yomxhesho imveliso yezilwanyana kunye okunamafutha iintlanzi. amanzi acocekileyo kufuneka abe isilwanyana sisitya ngokuqhubekayo. Ukuba ikati uyasela ngokwaneleyo, ngoko Ungayisusa kwi enkonkxiweyo, ukondla sonyango.

ukuvimbela

Ngelishwa, amanyathelo ezithile enokusithintela uphuhliso sifo, akukho. Kangangexesha elide le ngxaki uzama ekufuneka isonjululwe ukhetho yemfuza ukuze kwenziwe izilwanyana, kodwa waba mandundu kuphela.

Ngoko ke, xa usenza isigqibo ukuthenga basePersi, British okanye Scottish, ngoko zilungiselele oko kuya kufuneka ukutyelela wempahla, eyayibanjelwe ultrasound ukuchama, kwaye ngobunono esweni naluphi na utshintsho nakwimo nokuziphatha isilwanyana. Ukuba wayephila ikati enye uhlobo, kubaluleke ngokulinganayo esweni rhoqo impilo qabane yakho ihlolwe.