Isifo isifuba

umfazi Modern othanda malunga nempilo yabo kunye nobuhle, kufuneka bangenele ubuncinane kanye othintelo ukuhlolwa mammalogy ngonyaka ukuthintela isifo ibele. Ukongeza, naluphi na utshintsho incum kufuneka ibe isizathu uviwo ngugqirha. Ekubeni kuphela ubhaqo kwangethuba iingxaki ivumela zokoyisa izifo.

Lo edityanisiweyo yezifo ebubonisayo mastopathy dishormonal isifo amabele, obubonakala ngokuba ukuvela amatywina kwentamo okanye nodular. Yena uxhalabe kakhulu abasetyhini abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-20 ukuya kuma-30. izifo asakhasayo ibele ngenxa ukungalingani hormone amaninzi zidityaniswa iingxaki yamanina - nenzalo, fibroids, ukuphazamiseka exesheni kunye cysts ovarian.

Fibroadenoma na ithumba ukuba kuvela izihlunu ezinezikhondo kwamadlala mammary. Oku kwenzeka kakhulu rhoqo kwisiqingatha enobulungisa abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-30. Fibroadenoma Ngokucofa and elastic njengebhola irabha, kunye ulwandlalo ecacileyo kunye umphezulu kakuhle. Oku kumiswa kuba buhlungu. Ngokuqhelekileyo fibroadenoma umfazi efumanise ukuba self.

Xa uluhlu lezifo yamanina umhlaza webele kwindawo yokuqala. Izinto yomngcipheko:

- ubudala. Luphawulwa eliphezulu umngcipheko lobudala ukususela-50 ukuya kwiminyaka engama-65;

- imeko uhlelo zokuzala. ingozi yomhlaza emikhulu nulliparous, xa kuthelekiswa ne-ukukhulelwa ekhoyo nise ukuya kwiminyaka engama-25.

Abo bafazi owanika ekuzalweni ukuya kwiminyaka eli-18 ubudala kungenzeka kangako ukuba zigula kuthelekiswa abo ukuzalwa wokuqala kwenzeka emva kweminyaka 25. Ukuqhomfa, ingakumbi ntoni yokuqala yokuzalwa, ningandiqumbisi isifo ibele. Xa iqela labasetyhini abaye baba exesheni (emva kweminyaka 55), i-sexesheni lokuqala (phambi kweminyaka 12) uza kwangoko ngokwaneleyo kwaye, phezu koko, kuza emva kwexesha, lo izehlo banda izihlandlo-2.

Amabele cyst - enye okanye ezininzi kwisisu zophendlo lwezifo kunye imixholo ulwelo, leyo akhiwa kule imibhobho. Kangangethuba elide isifo kunokwenzeka nazimpawu ngokupheleleyo emva esifubeni kuvela otshisayo efakwe, leyo lwaqiniswa esexesheni naphambi ekuqaleni kwayo. Ngaba ukuphuhlisa ithumba kunye ukudumba kwisisu esinganyangekiyo. Cyst azifane bazale zibe ngumhlaza webele, kodwa umngcipheko ukwenzeka kwayo landa kakhulu. Isoloko livela namanye makhwiniba dyshormonal kwindawo zangasese. cysts ezinkulu uyakwazi ukutshintsha ukumila webele.

Formation ukhandwa ngokwandisa duct ndlala, ukuqokelelana netuwa em- ibunjiwe ukuyilwa njengezingxobo ezinezikhondo. A cyst na umngxuma lingqongwe capsule nokuqina, ulwelo zizaliswe okweqanda noninflammatory, ungqukuva okanye imilo ezitenxileyo. Ubukhulu ingahluka ngaphakathi iimillimitha eziliqela, kwaye isukela 6 cm. Cysts ezi iliphawu fibrocystic ibele mastopathy (nkumba okanye nodular).

Lokufunyaniswa kwesifo incum luquka uviwo amabele gqirha, uxilongo ultrasound, mammography, okuhlatywa kunye cytological uphando isicwangciso, yaye iimvavanyo igazi emzimbeni, abamakishi ithumba, uthethwano kunye endocrinologist yoviwo.

Namhlanje, usebenzisa loo oomatshini ultrasound mihla, ezivumela ukuba angamisela kuphela amaqumrhu karhulumente, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo enkulu ukuba bagwebe ebusweni ezingaqhelekanga. Alithandabuzeki elokuba, olu viwo na inkqubo ekhuselekileyo kwaye ulwazi kwi uxilongo lwesifo webele.

Okwangoku, uvavanyo ultrasound yenziwa ngoncedo yedijithali ultrasound yabavavanyi iklasi ingcali. Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo ekhutshwe kwisigqibo kunye nemifanekiso enokuthi mazirekhodwe kwi-CD.