Indlela yokwenza yobhaliso yethutyana kwindawo ahlala kuyo? ixesha Documents. Tips

Le mbono "ubummi bethutyana" uqhelene kubo bonke, kodwa elithi "ubhaliso lwethutyana abemi kwindawo yokuhlala" ayaziwa abaninzi. La magama mabini, enyanisweni, amele into efanayo.

Eli nqaku liza kuxoxwa malunga ngendlela yokwenza yobhaliso yethutyana kwindawo lokuhlala, iipakeji amaxwebhu kufuneka uzilungiselele ukuqhuba ngayo. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo iya kuhlawulwa abantwana kunye yokuhlala bezinye iintlanga.

Ntoni ingqikelelo "indawo yokuhlala"?

Indlela yokwenza yobhaliso yethutyana kwindawo ahlala kuyo? Xa lo mbuzo, siya ngokuyimfuneko abayi kukuqonda oko, kodwa kuqala sichaze ukuba lithetha ukuthini ibinzana elithi "indawo yokuhlala".

umthetho Russian zahlula ngokucacileyo phakathi kwalo mibutho kunye namaziko, leyo isenokuba kwisihlalo ngummi.

Ezi ziquka:

• iihotele;
• zomhlala-phantsi;
• shwe;
• sites kweminquba;
• nasemakhaya;
• nezibhedlela;
• kumaziko nenkqubo yezoluleko;
• neeofisi;
• lwendlu;
• yokuhlala;
• igumbi.

Lo mqondo uchazwe kwiMithetho ekhoyo zobhaliso kunye de-ubhaliso abemmi Russian Federation kuthathelwa ingqalelo indawo yokuhlala kunye nendawo zokuhlala ngaphakathi Russian Federation.

imvume yokuhlala - ekunene okanye umsebenzi?

ubhaliso lwethutyana (RF) ngumsebenzi, ngoko xa umntu eshiya indawo yakhe yokuhlala ixesha elide (iintsuku ezingama-90), kufuneka babhaliswe kwindawo abahlala kuyo. Ngokuba abasemzini, ngeli xesha zancitshiswa iintsuku ezisixhenxe. Lo mthetho asisoloko kubeka uxanduva yale nkqubo kubantu abanjalo. Ukuba into sokuhlala kwakho, nqwelo ehotele, ikhaya ukuphumla, isibhedlele, kunye namanye amaziko ezifanayo, imbopheleleko ubhaliso akumiselweyo kule mibutho kunye namaziko.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba imvume yokuhlala yethutyana mayingabi unobangela ukususwa ukusuka irejista kwindawo esisigxina yokuhlala. Injongo yokubhalisa kukuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kwamalungelo ngummi. Ukongeza, ekubeni i-Federal Imfuduko Service (FMS) umkhondo intshukumo zabantu kummandla Russian Federation. Kutheni kufuneka esweni kanti abemi? Loo umlinganiselo kuyimfuneko ukuze kubalwe irenti, zokundwendwela ekufumaneni, amakhadi PF, ubhaliso mboleko, ingqesho, inkcazelo abantwana ezikolweni eziguqulweyo.

amaxwebhu afunekayo

Ukuze amalungiselelo ukuhlala ngokufanelekileyo, i-FMS kuya kufuneka la maxwebhu alandelayo:

• yokundwendwela okanye isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa kubantwana;
• Ingxelo esayiniweyo yabhaliswa ngumnini propati;
• isivumelwano sengqesho okanye sotsnayma (ukuba lwezindlu zikamasipala);
• ubungqina bobumnini (ukuba belilelakhe ipropati).

Ukuba umnini-mhlaba okanye umnini waloo ndawo kunye ubomi abemi abadala, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukufumana imvume yokubhalisa. Nantsi indlela yokwenza yobhaliso yokuhlala yexeshana.

Apho ukuya kwaye ubhaliso yenziwa ixesha elingakanani kuzo?

Emva ukuhlangana onke amaxwebhu ayimfuneko kufuneka isicelo kwiqumrhu lwengingqi Federal Imfuduko Service e umntu, uzithumele ngeposi kwicandelo noshowo okanye ngokusebenzisa portal iinkonzo zoluntu. Kule meko zimbini zokugqibela, umfaki-sicelo uya mabaqhoboshele kwakhona udwelise akhawunti manani kwaye kulungiswe nokufika noxwebhu (ubhaliso lwethutyana ukulungiselela unyaka).

Clearance kaninzi kuthatha iintsuku ezintathu, kodwa kwezinye iimeko linokwandiswa omnye iintsuku ezintlanu. Ukuba ungummi akafuni ukuba angenise inkonzo imfuduko contract sotsnayma okanye ubungqina bobunini, umthetho uvumela kuyo. Kulo mzekelo ixesha ubhaliso liyenyuka kwaye malunga neentsuku ezisibhozo (zomsebenzi). Ngeli xesha, abasebenzi khangela ulwazi malunga sicelo.

Ndimele ndithi ukuba imimiselo inkonzo elibekiweyo ixesha lokuba abantu ubambe kwisebe. Ukuba umenzi-sicelo ibhalwe kwangaphambili enkhubyeni wa vukati, belinde emgceni ukuba imizuzu eli-15. Ukwenziwa kwamaxwebhu aya kuthatha imizuzu engama-30.

savumelana yokubhalisa

Kwimeko nganye, abeke nemihla ethile yobhaliso yethutyana. Ngoko, kunye kungokuvumelana ye-sicelo umnini (umqeshisi) uya kukhutshwa-mvume lokuhlala kangangonyaka okanye ngaphezulu. umthetho Russian asichazi ixesha yobhaliso yethutyana, ngoko eli xesha kuxhomekeke ukuba nasiphi na isivumelwano ukuza bonke abantu abanomdla kuphela.

Ukuphelisa

I-Federal Imfuduko Service likuvumela ukuba wenze imvume yokuhlala yethutyana kangangexesha eliqingqiweyo, ngoko ke ingxelo kufuneka khankanya umhla wesiqalo kunye nesiphelo umhla wokubhalisa. Xeshanye ukugqitywa eli thuba iphela kunye nokunyaniseka xwebhu. Ukuba ungummi unqwenela ukwandisa ixesha yobhaliso, kuyimfuneko ukuba ziphinde zizingenise kwiNkonzo Ukufudukela yamaxwebhu efanayo kwixesha lokuqala.

Ikhutshwe kwi ingaba esandleni na ubungqina?

ubhaliso uyilo Ukuphela sifunyenwe liGosa sicelo isatifiketi okhethekileyo. Noko ke, ukuba, njengokuba umntu onoxanduva enza ukuba iziko elithile (ihotele, isibhedlele), uxwebhu olukhutshwe umqeshwa lo mbutho. Esi satifikethi ithunyelwe ngeposi kule dilesi yesakhiwo apho umenzi-sicelo ubhalisiwe.

Price of yobhaliso yethutyana

Xa usenza akuyomfuneko ukuba kubekho yobhaliso ukuba ahlawule intlawulo kukarhulumente. Zonke iifom eziyimfuneko, kwakunye ubungqina ulungele kufuneka zibonelelwe simahla.

Kodwa benze ubonisa ukuba baye kufuna bezindlu ukuba umqeshi mali ethile. Bulela phambili ingcamango yokuba nangoko irenti ukuphucula umgangatho izizathu zayo. Kakade ke, lo iqiniso gaxa kuphela xa ifakiwe eflethini lingapheli izixhobo imithombo wekhadi. Kulo mzekelo, amanani iirisithi kuya kwandisa ngokwenani abaqeshi.

Kungenxa yesi sizathu kufuneka ngoko nangoko ucacise umba ekupheleni kwekhontrakthi yoqeshiso kunye mvume lokuhlala. Yonke imiba zengxabano kufuneka kubeka kubonakala xwebhu.

Ukongezelela, iinkampani ezininzi ubuqhophololo zifundisa ukuba impikiswano abhaliswe ngokusemthethweni ngentlawulo. Le ndoda ajike kwabathengisayo athandabuzekayo umngcipheko nje ukuba ahlale ngaphandle naziphi na izixa eziqingqiweyo yemali, kodwa unako ukuba umnini amaxwebhu nge yokubhalisa.

Uxanduva zokuphila ngaphandle ubhaliso

Bonke abemi abahlala ngaphandle kwemvume yokuhlala iinyanga ezingaphezu kwesithathu, kwakunye nabanini okanye wale izakhiwo ngokuxhomekeke isohlwayo solawulo. Kwisifundo ngasinye kwezi Russian Federation ethile zezohlwayo zingasetwa.

Umzekelo, kwi eyinkunzi St Petersburg sicelo ahlawule ukusuka engange amathathu amawaka amahlanu, yaye wale / abanini - isibini abantu abangamawaka ngaphezulu ezomthetho njengoko ukuhlukumeza loo izaliswe izohlwayo zemo ukuya kwisibhozo ezilikhulu lamawaka. Ndimele ndithi kwezinye iingingqi izohlwayo obusezantsi kancinci. Zezi: abemi - 2-3 amawaka amawaka, ukuze abanini kweendawo zokuhlala - to amawaka amahlanu, kunye nemibutho - ukuya ku-750 lamawaka engange. Mhlawumbi lo mahluko amanani phakathi izixeko eziphambili lizwe kunye nezinye iingingqi ngenxa embindini ngakumbi umgangatho ha lokuphila eSt Petersburg eMoscow.

Indlela yokuphepha imfanelo

Indlela yokwenza okwexeshana ubhaliso yokuhlala kungekho naziphi na iingxaki? Bekuya kuba yimpazamo ukukholelwa ukuba kuzo zonke iimeko, ngaphandle kokukhetha, kubemi wagwetyelwa iphazamise, wabeka izohlwayo. Umthetho uchaza zonke iimeko xa isohlwayo solawulo ingalandelwa:

1. Ukuba abantu abahlala ngaphandle kwemvume yokuhlala kwisifundo elifanayo Russian Federation, apho nje ukuba abhaliswe ngokusisigxina.
2. Ukuba umfaki-sicelo kwaye umnini bezalana omnye komnye okanye amaqabane.

imvume abantwana

Ingaba udinga okwethutyana ukubhaliswa kwabantwana? Ukuze ubhalise umntwana bangahlala umzali. Ukuba ngesiquphe uyise nonina kukho nayiphi na imiba zengxabano enxulumene endaweni komntwana yokuhlala, kuphela inkundla ukusombulula yonke imiba.

Kufuneka kuthiwe ukuze sikuzuze ukwenziwa uMthetho "Kwi Education" kwakhokelela yokuba abazali abaninzi babhalise okwethutyana abantwana babo kwenye intsimi. Kakade ke, konke oku wasentsomini, kuba eneneni abantwana abahlala unina noyise. Yini na ukuba benze oko? Intsingiselo izenzo ezinjalo yabazali kakhulu ezicacileyo. Into yokuba iziko lemfundo yafumana kwindawo ethile elithile, ngoko kuzithabatha kuphela abo bantwana ababhalisiweyo apho.

Ukuze abazali siceba ukuba uthumele umntwana wakho kuso nasiphi na isikolo esithile, ayikho enye indlela ngaphandle ukutshintsha indawo yakhe yokuhlala okwethutyana. Ke ukugqithisela zokwamkelwa kuphela ezo abantwana ube nephepha-mvume lokuhlala ngokusisigxina. Xa yobhaliso yethutyana thembela kuphela isithuba eseleyo emva kokufumana kumsinga eziphambili abafundi elizayo. Umzekelo, naliphi na iziko lemfundo ethile ixhaphake ke umntwana imvume yendawo yokuhlala yexeshana kukho umngcipheko yonke ukuhlala ngaphandle kolu luhlu. Kulo mzekelo, abazali baya kusebenza kuphela esikolweni, nto leyo imi kwindawo yokuhlala esisigxina.

Ukubhaliswa basemzini abantu ngaphandle kwemvume yokuhlala

Ngokuba abasemzini, kukho ummiselo ekhethekileyo ngaphakathi kummandla Russian Federation. Bonke abantu abaye bafika bevela kwamanye amazwe, kufuneka ukuba iveki eze Federal Imfuduko Service kwaye ufumane ngophawu kwikhadi yokufuduka yobhaliso. Bolunye abaqokelela la maxwebhu efanayo njengoko abemi Russia, kunye umahluko mnye kuphela; zimele kuboniswa mvume lokuhlala okanye imvume yendawo yokuhlala yexeshana.

Abafuduki, iimbacu banyanzelekile ukuba ukunika ulwalathiso ingcali yenkonzo yokufudukela apha elalini.

Ngamafuphi

Ekupheleni, ungenza ushwankathela khona kwaye wenze izigqibo:

1. Esihlalweni yesakhiwo ebizwa apho abantu abahlala okwethutyana. Ukuba ngummi kuyo ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezintathu, nto isebenza njengesiseko sokubhaliswa yoyilo.
2. Kufuneka uqokelele i iseti ethile yamaxwebhu.
3. Faka i-Federal kwiSebe Imfuduko kweenkonzo umntu, thumela i-imeyile okanye usebenzise i-Portal kwiinkonzo zikarhulumente.
4. ixesha elithatyathwayo ziintsuku ezintathu zomsebenzi, kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo - anesibhozo.
5. Ummi ufumana isiqinisekiso sobhaliso.
6. Ukuba umntu ngoyaba imfuneko ukuze kukhutshwe imvume yendawo yokuhlala yexeshana, oko makwaziswe uxanduva zolawulo isohlwayo.

Ngoku uyazi indlela yobhaliso yethutyana, yintoni amaxwebhu ziyafuneka ukuze oku, ngoko xa ubhaliso wayo uya kuba nayiphi na imibandela ebalaseleyo. Ukuba landela icebiso enikwe kweli nqaku liza kuba lula kakhulu ukuba babhalise.