Indlela yokwenza ikhoneni lokugeza ngezandla zakho: iteknoloji yokufaka, ukufakwa kunye neengcebiso zabaqeqeshi

Ngelishwa, akusoloko imimiselo yebumbi lokugezela ikuvumela ukuba uxhobise isitya sokuhlambela ngokupheleleyo okanye ufake ifowuni efanelekileyo. Amagumbi amancinci kunye nezindlu ezincinci, isisombululo esipheleleyo sezinto zokugcina ucoceko ziza kuba yilungiselelo lekona lokuhlamba, elingazenza ngokuzimeleyo ukugcina iindleko, ngokuqwalasela iimfuno ngamnye kunye nokusekwa kwekhaya. Uya kufuneka uthenge ezinye zezinto zokwakha, kodwa ukugcinwa kuya kubaluleka. Ikhonkxa lokuhlamba ngezandla zakho lingafakwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kwepalethi.

Ukuyila

Ukukhetha indawo yelungiselelo lokuhlamba, kubalulekile ukuba zonke iinkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi kunye nokuthuthwa kwamanzi okuhambisa amanzi zihamba ngokusondeleyo. Ngaphandle koko, ukuphazamiseka kuya kubangelwa ngemibhobho edibeneyo, ngokukodwa iphakame ngaphaya komnyango. Ukucinywa kwamanzi kufuneka kube ubuncinane obuyi-8 centimeters ububanzi.

Zama ukubeka umda kwinqanaba lezindlu zangasese, uhlambe, njengoko ukunyuka okongeziweyo kukwandisa umngcipheko wezithuba. Ukuba kukho itanki yamanzi egumbini , iipayipi akufanele zisebenzise lonke igumbi. Umgama omncinci ukusuka kumbhobho ophakathi ukuya kwikona uza kuqinisekisa intloko yamanzi, kunye kunye kuya kubakho ukugcinwa kwezinto zokufakelwa ezongezelelweyo, iipayipi kunye neempompo.

Indawo yokuthotyelwa kwamanzi kufuneka ibe negalelo ngokwaneleyo ukunyakaza kwamahhala (ubuncinane 70 * 70 cm). Ukufaka ikhonkxa lokugeza kunye ne-90x90 pallet ngezandla zakho, khumbula ukuba kukho ubungakanani obukhulu bomlinganiselo: 70x77, 80x80, 100x100. Ukunikezelwa ngolu hlobo, unokukhetha ukhetho oluhle kwizindlu zakho.

Iimpawu zofakelo

Ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwamanzi okuchanekileyo kunye nokuthintela ukutyhila kwiindonga, i-pallet kunye nekhefu elikhethekileyo elenziwe ngezinto ezingenako ukwesaba ukutshala. Iimodeli ze-Factory zekona lokuhlamba zixhotywe nge-pallet ezenziwe ngeplastiki, izitye okanye nokuba ngamatye. Nangona kunjalo, inguqu yeplastiki iguqulwa ngokukhawuleza, iyakwazi ukugqithisa, i-tray yensimbi ibonisa ukukhwabanisa, kwaye iimpawu zamatye zibiza kakhulu.

Iprojekthi enenzuzo kakhulu iya kuba yinkona yokuhlamba ngezandla zabo, nto leyo eya kukuvumela ukuba ingagcini nje kuphela, kodwa iyakwazi ukubona izinto ezikhethiweyo. Ibakala elibalulekileyo yilungiselelo lokucima. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphuma kwisakhiwo se-sewer. Ubungakanani bombhobho ukhethwa ngokuqwalasela ixesha lokusuka kwindawo yokuhlambela ukuya kumbhobho wokuphakamisa. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba umthamo uthathwa ubuncinane bemilimitha ezimbini ukuphakama.

Ngokuphakama okuphantsi, ukuphakanyiswa kwinqanaba lomgangatho kufuneka linikezelwe ngokucoca. Unokufakela izinto eludongeni ngokuzifihla kwibhokisi ekhethekileyo. Ukuqhubela phambili, umbhobho wegatya lomlambo uhanjiswe kwiziko lepallet, ukuqinisekisa ukungenwa kwamanzi okwaneleyo, ukufakwa kwamanqanaba kunye nokuhlengahlengiswa kwepayipi.

Ukulungiswa kwekhonkco ngaphandle kwenaliti

Ukufakwa kwekona lokuhlamba ngezandla zabo kuqala ngokucwangciswa kwe-screed. Okokuqala, kufuneka wenze ukufakwa kwefomu. Ukuba uceba ukugqiba umva ngeetyile okanye ezinye izinto ezigqityiweyo, ubuninzi babo kufuneka banjelwe ingqalelo.

Ifom ezaliswe ngumbumba wekhonkrithi. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kufuneka kubekho ukunyanzelisa (ubuncinci iipesenti enye neyeshumi) ukusuka ekuqaleni kwekona ukuya kwinqanaba. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba lo mzuzwana, inxalenye ethile yomxube uhlanjululwa kwicandelo lokugqibela, ngokuthe gqolo ukunyuka kwinqanaba. Emva kokuba isiqwenga sesomile, ungaqhubeka kunye ne-pallet eyenziwe ngokwayo. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zokuveliswa kwayo:

• Ukwakhiwa kwe-Monolithic;
• Umgca weBrick.

Kwimeko yesibini, ukufakela izitena, ukubetha nokugqiba yonke umsebenzi. Emva koko umsebenzi wenziwa ekwakheni iwalamanzi, Kule ndlela ungasebenzisa isakhelo sekhawu okanye iingcango zeglasi, ubuncinane ubunzima be-60 mm.

IThuluzikit

Ukufaka ikhoneni lokugeza ngezandla zakho kuzakufuna ubukho be sixhobo esithile. Ezi zixhobo zilandelayo ziya ku funeka:

• Ukugaya umbane ngeesethi zokuganda;
• Umnqamlezo kunye nabahlaziyi-flat;
• Nqanaba lokwakha;
• Amagxa, amanqatha, ezinye izibophelelo;
• I-silicone sealant.

Ukuba isigqibo senziwe ukuba sitshintshe ibhedi ngekona, kuya kubakho ukulungiselela ukucwangcisa kwakhona ukukhawuleza. Kucetyiswa ukukhangela isicwangciso ngesimo somzobo okanye umzobo apho indawo nganye yendawo iza kuphawulwa ngokucacileyo.

Okokuqala silinganisa ububanzi, ubude kunye nobude begumbi, eziphawulwe kwiprojekthi. Emva koko, indawo ikhethwe ngokunyuka kwekona, ubukhulu bayo, ukubeka umatshini wokuhlamba kunye nezinye izixhobo zendlu.

Ukufakwa kwamabhobho kubonisiwe. Ukuze ulunge umgangatho kunye nodongeni, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ityile, eya kuvumela udonga lwangasemva lwekhabini ukuba lusetyenziswe njengengxenye ejikelezayo yodonga.

Ukwakhiwa nge-pallet: isigaba sokuqala

Ukufakwa kwekona lokuhlamba kunye ne-pallet enezandla zakho kuqala ngezinto ezilandelayo:

1. Impahla yokudala yococeko ichithwa.
2. Iindonga kunye neendwangu zigqityiwe, iileyili zibekwe, zilinde ixesha lize likhululeke.
3. Ukufakwa kwamanzi kunye nemibhobho yamanzi eholele ekona yokuhlamba iyaqhubeka.
4. Khetha i-pallet yoyilo, ukhetho olululo lu-acrylic kunye nomhlaba oqingqiweyo. Unamandla ngokwaneleyo, ukhuselekile kwaye unqabile kwiinguqu zokushisa.
5. Ukufakela ngokufanelekileyo ikhonkxa yeshavu kudinga ukulungiswa kwayo kwindawo ethile. Ukukhusela ukuchithwa kwesakhiwo, ifakwe kwiimilenze ezikhethekileyo ezinikezelwa kwiikiti. Ukuthintela amanzi ukuba avele, i-pallet iphakanyiswe kwinqanaba elincinci kunye nendawo yekona eludongeni.
6. I-tile ixutywa, iiplanga ziphathwa nge-silicone ukuqinisekisa ukutywinwa nokuphikisana nokubunjwa kwefungi kunye nobumba.

Umsebenzi oyisiseko

Ukufakwa kweengcango, isidumbu kunye nezinye izinto ziqhutyelwa nakwizigaba:

1. Ukufakela izakhiwo zomnyango kunye nesakhelo, izalathiso ezizodwa zisetyenzisiweyo, ezingaphula i-aesthetics yekhabini.
2. Ukuze ufumane isisitye sokunwa esithembekileyo kunye nokuthenjwa, ukufakela isakhelo kunye nokufakela kwayo kumgangatho kunye nesilingi kuyenziwa usebenzisa amachiza. Kwiipayipi zenkxaso, izixhobo ezingezantsi ezihleliweyo eludongeni zichongiwe.
3. Emva koko ukhethe indawo kunye nohlobo lomnyango, ongayinxalenye esemgangathweni okanye e-lateral.
4. Izakhiwo ezithembekileyo ezakhiwe kulo mzekelo ziyimveliso yeglasi, kunye ne-acrylic okanye iplastiki.
5. Ukufakwa komnyango kudinga ukunakwa nokulumkisa. Kubalulekile ukubeka i-rollers yokwakha kwi-groove yesikhokelo kwaye ukhangele i-sliding yabo.
6. Kwakhona, indlela yokukhiya ihlolwe ukuba ubukho bendawo kunye nokugqithisa kokuvula yonke indawo yokufuduka.

Isigaba sokugqibela

Ekugqibeleni ugqibezele ikhonkxa lokuhlamba ngezandla zakho, kufuneka ufake i mixer, ikhethini, amashalofu. Ukutywinwa kokugqibela kwamajoyina onke kwenziwa, ngokusebenzisa ukubunjwa kwe-silicone kwiindawo ezihlambulukileyo zangaphambili ezihlambulukileyo.

Emva kokuba umtywina unomile, jonga ukunikezelwa kwamanzi, ubungqina bezinto ezifanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza komxube. Ukulawula ukutywinwa, umlambo ujoliswe kwiindawo eziphathwayo. Ukuba amanzi agqitywa, inkqubo iya kuphinda iphindwe.

Amanqanaba okulungiswa kwekona yokuhlamba ngepenethi

Xa usebenzisa i-socks enclosure apho amanyathelo anganikiweyo, kunengqiqo ukufaka ipallet ephathekayo eneentsimbi eziphantsi. Elinye iqela lixhotyiswe ngemilenze eguqulwayo, okwenza kube lula ukulungisa ukuphakama kwayo, kuxhomekeke kwiimeko ezithile.

Okokuqala, kufuneka uqikelele indawo yendawo yokucoca, uze ulungele ukuphakama kunye nenthambeka yepalethi. Ukongezelela, kuyinqweneleka ukucoca amajoyina kunye nokuhlelwa okhethekileyo.

Ngenxa yokugeleza okungenaziphazamisi kwamanzi kwi-sewer, kuyacetyiswa ukufaka ipallet nge-slope encinane. Ishawa segumbi, ukuhlanganiswa kwezandla ezakhe ukuvelisa okunene, kuyilula ekwakheni kwaye kulula ukuhlangana. Into ephambili kukuba kugcinwe ukutywinwa, ukunyaniseka nokujonga umgangatho woqhagamshelwano.

Iimfihlelo zofakelo omele wazi

Ukuba uceba ukuxhobisa ikhonkxa lokugeza ngezandla zakho, kufuneka unakekele iingcango ezifanelekileyo. Izigaba eziphambili zokwakhiwa zilandelayo:

• Ukufakwa kwiprofayili yodonga, ukulungelelaniswa kwayo kwinqanaba elimele.
• Phawula amanqaku ekubanjweni kwexesha elizayo.
• Iibhokhwe kufuneka zenziwe ngokucophelela, ukuphepha ukubonakala kweetchips okanye ukuchithwa kweetile.
• Ubunzulu bomsebenzi kufuneka buhambelane nobukhulu beelwimi zokulungisa.
• Emva koko umnyango wokuhlamba uphakanyisiwe. Ukufumana ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo kunye nokukhusela umonakalo kwimveliso, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenze nomnye okanye abancedisi ababini.
• Iingubo zixhomekeke kwiprofayili engaphambili.
• Ekugqibeleni, yonke inkqubo kufuneka ihlolwe umthamo wezomthetho.

Ukufowunelwa ngabafowunelwa akufanele kuqiniswe kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuphepha ukuguqulwa kweglasi.

Ukufakela kwiNkcazo

Yenza ikhoneni lokugeza ngezandla zakho akunzima kakhulu, kodwa ukuba ucinga ukuba ilungiselelo lomgangatho ongezantsi luya kuqinisekisa ukukhutshwa kwamanzi okungaphazamiseki, ngoko kufuneka ulandele imithetho ethile. Kuya kubakho ukuqwalasela la manqaku alandelayo:

• Kubalulekile ukuxhobisa umgangatho phantsi, okuya kukunceda ukufaka inyunithi yokuhambisa amanzi.
• Ngaphambi kokugqitywa kwembalo yesakhiwo, kuyimfuneko ukutywinwa zonke iiplanga kunye nemisebenzi ngokucophelela.
• Cinga ingqalelo ukuba isakhiwo somgangatho siquka i-screed, i-heater, i-waterproof kunye nengubo yokugqibela.
• I-tile iqhutywe ngokukhawuleza ukuya kwi-slope ekwayi-screed.

Uyilo lomgangatho kunye nentlambo iya kuphesela ukuqokelela kwamanzi kwindawo yokuhlambela, ukwenza kube lula ukuhlambulula kwigumbi, kuya kunika ithuba lokuthabatha ubukhulu bomntu ngabanye, ungakhokelwa yimigangatho yonke yeepllets.

Isiphumo

Ekugqibeleni, kunokuthi kuqaphele ukuba isitya sokuvalwa esingaphandle kwepale enezandla zaso akunakunzima kakhulu ukuxhobisa kunokuba ufake ifayile eyenziwe ngokulungele. Uya kufuna ubukhali, ixesha kunye nomonde, kodwa umphumo wokugqibela uya kukukholisa ixesha elide. Ngexesha elifanayo, unokuphinda uhlaziye i-cabin yokuhlamba ngokuqonda kwakho, ucinge ngamathuba okufumana imali, uhambo lwenkcazo kunye neempawu zegumbi.