Baklanov UGrigory - biography kunye nemisebenzi

Namhlanje Ndiza kukubonisa ukuba ngubani na UGrigory Baklanov. "Forever elinethoba" - yenye yeencwadi ezininzi ezaziwayo-kakuhle Umbhali Russian kunye Soviet, umongo walo sinikela kancinane. Umbhali ngummeli we "ukubhala kwiirhuluneli '".

biography

Baklanov UGrigory wazalelwa Voronezh ngo-1923, ngomhla we-11 kuSeptemba. Lisuka kwintsapho yamaYuda. igama likayise yaba Yakov Minaevich. Waye umsebenzi. Igama kaMama Ida G., yena wamazinyo. Emva kokusweleka kwabazali Baklanov UGrigory wakhulela kwintsapho kamalume wakhe. Abantwana, yaye kwiminyaka kamva elivisayo, umbhali elizayo wachitha Voronezh.

Emva kokugqiba kwiBakala 9, engena i College Aviation. Emva ekuqaleni kwemfazwe wasebenza oomatshini kwi-mveliso moya. Le nkampani iye yakhupha ukuhlasela moya "IL-2". Ukuze ube umfundi esikolweni emkhosini, ndaphumelela zonke iimviwo njenge umfundi yangaphandle kwibanga leshumi. Ngowe-1941 awathunyelwa inkonzo Voronezh RVC. Aqeqeshwa kwi-School zokudubula. Ngowe-1942, waye wajoyina i-CPSU (b). Ukususela ngowe-1943, wayesilwa imiphambili South-Western kunye Okwesithathu Ukrainian. Yena inxaxheba iimfazwe e Austria, Hungary, Romania, Moldova kunye Ukraine. Ngowe-1943, kufuphi nesixeko Zaporozhye walimala.

Ngokuba nenxaxheba iimfazwe December 1944 phantsi Szekesfehervar yena wawongwa IMbasa Red Star. Iphumelele iimbasa elaneleyo lokufakwa eVienna kunye Budapest. Lowo wamkela Order of the Patriotic War.

Ngu January 1945 waba Lieutenant, injengele webutho ukudutyulwa zokudubula webutho, ngo-1232, Krivoy Rog 115 Brigade. Yena yaphela imfazwe elikwinqanaba intloko nobukrelekrele kwicandelo zokudubula.

Umbhali bakhumbula ukuba xa ebuya ekhaya ukusuka ngaphambili, wayeneminyaka engama-21 kuphela ubudala. Ngelo xesha wayevakalelwa kukuba loo nto yenziwe ebomini bakhe. Ngokutsho kwakhe, waziva i yesandi engakholelekiyo. Gregory akazange afune ukwenza nawuphi na umsebenzi yaye akazange Andikhathali into eza kwenzeka kamva. Noko ke, ngo-1951, wafunda kungekhona Institute yoncwadi ogama emva Gorky. Kungekudala waqalisa ukupapasha. Kwi le magazini "umlimi Mfazi" yakhupha ibali "bakhuze." Ngowe-1956 engeniswa kwi-Union of Writers Soviet.

Ibali lokuqala kumxholo yemfazwe - "intshi lomhlaba" yaye "elasezantsi uhlaselo eziphambili" - ndizise udumo ukuba umbhali, kodwa amadlala. Kamva, imveliso ngumdlali bethu baphuma ebunzimeni. Eyona nto inzima ekunokuthiwa bayahlelwa inoveli osihloko sithi "Julayi 41". Uchaza ukutshatyalaliswa yegosa amabutho oluBomvu Army Stalin. Emva kokuba imisebenzi yoshicilelo yokuqala, "Julayi 41," ukuba ngokusesikweni aluvumelekanga kodwa iprintwe iminyaka elishumi elinambini.

ezincwadi

Baklanov Grigoriy Yakovlevich wadala umsebenzi omangalisayo "ngonaphakade elinethoba." Le ncwadi ibalisa abantu akazange abuye emfazweni. Kwakhona, waphakamisa imibuzo ukungafi, ulutsha, ubomi, uthando. Kumaphepha ixesha imveliso echazwe ngaphandle kwekhulu owashiya ukulwa, wabuya akukho ngaphezulu kwesithathu.

Kwakhona lilifa lusiba lombhali le misebenzi ilandelayo: "I-Bullfinch", "intshi lomhlaba", "Karpuhin", "Abahlobo", "Canada", "Imifanekiso yoncwadi", "I Insider," "Jikelele My".

reviews

umgxeki yoncwadi Lev Oborin uthi Baklanov UGrigory idale abalinganiswa ezijongene lemfazwe yaye ulondoloze ubuqhawe, inkalipho nokunyaniseka kunye ngokwakho. Umbhali anegunya Soviet Vyacheslav Kondratyev ligxininisa ukuba "ezidibanisa umhlaba" ebhalwe hero yethu Isibindi ezahlukeneyo, njengoko konke nokuzola zangaphandle oko Oluma intliziyo yomfundi, ezibonisa ukuba iziganeko njengoko eneneni.

Awards and Amabhaso

Baklanov UGrigory bawongwa iimedali ezininzi "Kuba Service ukuba iLizwe loobawo", "Red Banner of Labor", "Badge iMbeko". Wafumana iimbasa ezininzi, kuquka "Kuba woloyiso", "Kuba kuthinjwe Budapest", "Ngenxa Ukomeleza Intsebenziswano Military". I ukufumana ibhaso ogama emva K. Simonov. Yena Pensions uMongameli Russian uye wachongwa. Lowo wamkela Award Nurek HPP.