Indlela ukususa intsholongwane zingangeni kwikhompyutha yakho. yokwenza umsebenzi.

Ikhompyutha - inkundla eliphangaleleyo umsebenzi. Yaye kakhulu kulo msebenzi, le ezinokuntsonkotha abachubekileyo kukho iintsholongwane - iinkqubo eyingozi ezisongela ukhuseleko okanye ukusebenza ikhompyutha. Ngenxa yoko, ubuncinane ulwazi zincinane kufuneka ube malunga nendlela ukususa intsholongwane. Umsebenzisi ngamnye kufuneka uthathe unonophelo malunga ukhuseleko yeprofayili yawo, iinkcukacha zabo.

Yintoni na iintsholongwane - iintlobo

Imeko kwimarike ye malware (software eyingozi) ngoku kangangokuba baye zisabonakala iintsholongwane odidi ezifana non-umhlali (kuphela umntu aphathe ntsholongwane action). Noko ke, kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo iintsholongwane umhlali, yaye siza kubona indlela yokukhupha intsholongwane xa iyaziswa ngokuzenzekelayo, ngaphandle kukubandakanyeka komsebenzisi.

Ukuhlelwa iintsholongwane mihla ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Eneneni iintsholongwane (version zakudala), ngoku ke kancinci.
• A intsholongwane onabileyo phezu kwenethiwekhi - inethiwekhi ntshulube.
• Trojan (idla esibhaliweyo ngenjongo ukulawula ikhomputha ekude yi kwintshayelelo).
• Virus - Spyware (ukuqokelela ulwazi oluyimfihlo ayidlulisele umdali).
• dialers (amanani ekhokhelwa) - ukuphumeza paid ukucofa amanani ukuba zange ayenze ngokwezicwangciso lomsebenzisi lwomnatha wakho.
• Adware (ufakelo ifihliwe).
• Virus - abaphangi.
• Izayamaniso iinguqulelo zingentla malware.

Indlela ukususa intsholongwane. Extortionist okanye Trojan. yokwenza umsebenzi

inkathazo Big uthwala intsholongwane-extortionist. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala ngamini-nye, ibe yibhanile kwi desktop yakho nemfuno ukuthumela i SMS ukuba ahlawule inombolo. Kulo mzekelo, zonke ezinye izicelo uthintelwe kwaye lonke ixesha usenza, uya kubona kuphela lo ibhena (umfanekiso).

Umhlaseli, uzama "yaze yangxenga ifuthe lomanyano" imali yakho. Kukho iinketho ezininzi iphila ukuba indlela ukususa intsholongwane, leyo extorts imali.

Debloker Kaspersky - http://support.kaspersky.ru/viruses/deblocker. Kule website kukho lwazi oluhlaziyiweyo ngamaqhosha ezifunekayo ukuze ufake inkqubo logonyamelo. Kwanele ukuba bakubonise ukuba website umyalezo kunye nenombolo, apho kucelwa ukuba uthumele i-SMS.

Option abo bafuna indlela ukususa Trojan virus, uvimba ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi iintsholongwane ezifana seTrojan-Ransom.BAT.Agent.c, seTrojan-Ransom.Win32.Digitala nabanye. Zonke ezi magama hayi ngaphandle lucalulo malware yi izixhobo antivirus. Ukuba unayo ikhompyutha malware yenye yezi lweenkqubo, kufuneka into ukulungisa yezicwangciso kwinkqubo.

Le ntsholongwane lokuqala Kuchaza iinginginya inkqubo lwefayile (it umisele indlela kwizibonelelo kwinethiwekhi efanayo). Ngoko ke, kufuneka ukuba uyivule kwaye susa yonke imigca ngaphandle uthelekiso ezaziwa 127.0.0.1 lwenginginya yobulali. Emva kokuba ukuqalisa, uthungelwano kufuneka asebenze njengesiqhelo.

Indlela ukususa seTrojan-Ransom.Win32.Digitala umbuzo ngakumbi intsholongwane enzima. Kungenzeka, kuya kufuneka i eluncedo abangabancedani nezinyangayo. It ingalandwa ukusuka http://www.kaspersky.ru/support/downloads/utils/digita_cure.zip antivirus resource.

Okulandelayo kufuneka kwakhona PC phambi kulayishwa iiwindow songe F8. Kwi menu uya iboniswa ukukhetha iinketho esebenzayo idrive. Ngezitshixo zetolo ephezulu nesezantsi ukukhetha indlela "ukuqalela kwi Indlela Safe."

Phambi kokuba ususe le ntsholongwane, ukucatshulwa isixhobo kwaye isebenze ukwenza. Le nkqubo qiniseka ukuba ukuyifumana ikwimo ukuskena kukuphi ukususa. Emva koko ukuqala ikhompyutha kwindlela eqhelekileyo.

Safety yokugcina

Xa amashishini ukhuseleko yendawo okanye womnatha yequmrhu udibana inkqubo umlawuli okanye IT abasebenzi ngakumbi. Ukuba ungumsebenzisi PC ikhaya rhoqo, uzikhusele wena, wena kuphela. Okokuqala zonke musa ukulibala;

1. Faka i software wesi lwamva ugcine it up.

2. Faka i-firewall lobuqu ukukhuselwa ezongezelelweyo kwi network.

3. Musa ukulayisha iifayile kwimithombo Internet ethandabuzekayo, kangangoko oku kunokwenzeka ukuba beze izibonelelo ezinjalo.