Indlela ukukhangela wihi na incwadana yokundwendwela?

Passport iqondakele uxwebhu oluphambili zabemi beli lizwe. Ngamanye amaxesha lufunelwa kutshekishwa wihi ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka iqabane kwi izivumelwano, kwakunye yokujongana nemiba eyahlukeneyo. Indlela ukukhangela yakho yokundwendwela? Lo msebenzi wenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi, kufuneka nje ukuba ukhethe enye echanekileyo. Nokuba uxwebhu sikhutshwa yi-ATS okanye Federal Imfuduko Service, khangela yokundwendwela kunokuba nayiphi na kwezi ndlela.

Izinto ezibangela semthethweni

Phakathi izizathu zidala of yokundwendwela akheke:

• ukwala ukukhulula uxwebhu emva kweminyaka engama-20 okanye 45;
• umonakalo le ncwadi;
• ukutshintsha igama, ukuthingaza lokukhupha uxwebhu entsha;
• utshintsho sex, ukutshintsha ukuphika yokundwendwela.

ixesha ipaspoti wihi elibekwe ngumthetho. Emva kokuvela naziphi na ziya kungeniswa kwisithuba kwinyanga 1 izizathu. Emva kweli xesha, yokundwendwela iya kuqwalaselwa mthethweni. Ukuba ndabiwa, oku makuxelwe emapoliseni. Xa uxwebhu replacement emva kwexesha isohlwayo omtsha ibekwa.

online

Le ndlela ilula. Jonga wihi yokundwendwela, ungasebenzisa le website esemthethweni ye-Federal Imfuduko Service of Russia. Ngokutsho komthetho ngoku amaxwebhu ayisebenzi nje ezikhuselweyo. Ukuze wenze utyando, kuyimfuneko ukuba batyelele le ndawo, khetha "Iinkonzo" icandelo emva koko "Qwalasela uluhlu zokundwendwela ayisebenzi Russian." Emva koko kufuneka wenze oku kulandelayo:

• ukuba abhale uthotho ipaspoti ;
• ngoko ke inani;
• yokudayala umazisi.

Emva koko kufuneka unqakraze ku "Thumela isicelo." Ngaphambili, kwafuneka ukuba ufake umhla wokukhutshwa, kodwa ngoku akunjalo. Emva kokuba inkqubo yesicelo unyango ayiboneleli yonke idatha, ngaba linabo kuphela xwebhu ayisebenzi okanye hayi.

Le sayithi uluhlu lwamaxwebhu ayisebenzi apho ulwazi olukhoyo kungqinisiswa. uluhlu ezisekelwe data FMS zihlaziywa ngokuzenzekelayo yonke imihla, kodwa ukunqongophala ipasi kuluhlu lwe ayisebenzi asisiniki siqinisekiso epheleleyo.

Ukongeza kule website, le web kukho izibonelelo ezininzi ezifanelekileyo ekuhloleni ukuthembeka kolo xwebhu. Kodwa ulwazi zidluliselwe ukusuka kwimithombo ezisemthethweni kwaye ayikwazi kuhlaziywa rhoqo, ngoko ngeke epheleleyo nentembelo kubo.

isicelo

Uyakwazi ngokobuqu qhagamshelana ne-ofisi FMS. Indlela ukukhangela yakho yokundwendwela ngale ndlela? Kuyimfuneko ukuba abhale ingxelo, esicacisa iinkcukacha ezifana:

• igama umzekelo apho kufunwa le ncwadi;
• Ulwazi malunga nomenzi wesicelo;
• kwindawo engundoqo ye-sicelo kufuneka babhale imfuneko ukunika iinkcukacha ngokuphathelele lokutshekisha okokugqibela ipaspoti;
• umhla Utyikityo elityunjelwe ekupheleni.

Iimfuno ezongezelelweyo phezulu umzobo ingxelo no. Ukubhala kufuneka ibe ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Iisampulu ukuzaliswa kukuba kwi-Internet, kwakunye kwi FMS. Isicelo kusingathwa kwisithuba esingangenyanga, wandule unike ulwazi oluceliweyo. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ukungabikho uxwebhu kwi-database zazo ayisebenzi akuthethi unike isiqinisekiso ngokupheleleyo.

Review manual

Kukho imiqondiso, leyo azakubalulwa uxwebhu ayisebenzi esebenzayo. Ingaba ukhangela njani ipaspoti ngokwabo? Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuhlola parameters lwangaphandle xwebhu. Onke amaphepha kufuneka yenziwe kwi kwiphepha Gosznak. Kufuneka kwakhona ukuba bajolise kwi parameters zilandelayo:

• ngenxa yelanga ukukhanya kufuneka sibe Imibhalo zibonakale siziinduli ecaleni zonke okurekhoda "FMS of Russia", yaye ukuba yokundwendwela ekhutshwe phambi kuka-2006, i "Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia";
• ibinzana elithi "i-FMS of Russia" kuza phezu ifoto, kwaye loo yesibini akanakuba;
• kwiphepha 3 ngu nombhalo Ebonakalayo "Passport 'yelanga kunye" Russia ", kwakunye ingubo ingalo;
• Yonke idatha wangena yi umatshini wokuchwetheza, ukubhala xa kubhaliswa, ize ekhuphe yokundwendwela angafakwa ngesandla MBF;
• kufuphi eyingozi ngokusebenzisa ipatheni picture ebonakalayo;
• amakhasi inxeba usebenzisa ngemisonto ezizodwa ezenza kube nzima ukutshintsha iphepha kungekho zimpawu ezibonakalayo;
• amaxwebhu makabe ithoni efanayo;
• ukupeyinta kwi yokundwendwela esebenzayo ungakwazi ukuvutha okanye lubricated.

Ngayo kwezi zizathu zingangqinwa, uxwebhu luyasebenza na okanye hayi. Engongoma eziliqela, umntu ngoko nangoko ukubona zomgunyathi.

background Hlola

Ukongeza iimpawu ezibonakalayo, uxwebhu kuyimfuneko ukuchonga ukuchana data. Ngoku ukukhulula yokundwendwela i-Russian Federation ngo-1997. De kwango-2006, bona walungiselela Ministry Interior, uze emva koko - i-Federal Imfuduko Service. Umahluko iimpawu kubonakala ukuba abanayo, ngoko uxwebhu Ungakhangela inani yokundwendwela, kwakunye nezinye iinketho:

• iqulathe inombolo neengxaki ephambili, indawo wokukhutshwa, umhla wokuzalwa ummi;
• kuxwebhu kunye nobhaliso inkcazelo ebalulekile kuba, njengokuba umntu ibhaliswe kwindawo eyahlukileyo kweyangoku i;
• Kufuneka ukuba sijonge kwiphepha umtshato kunye nabantwana; nokuba uxwebhu luyasebenza, umzimba FMS unakho bazigqithise cinezela;
• iqhekeza lokugqibela iphepha luquka ulwazi malunga xwebhu sikhutshwe; kuyimfuneko ukuba ukujonga inombolo yekhowudi yokundwendwela, eyayikhutshelwe ngaphambili.

Imvelaphi Khangela enokwenziwa ngamaqumrhu ezahlukeneyo ngesicelo. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kolo xwebhu.

yokuqinisekisa yokundwendwela non-umhlali

Umbuzo eqhelekileyo ukuba batshekishe indlela yokundwendwela ngummi welinye ilizwe. I-Federal Imfuduko weNkonzo akanalo lolo lwazi, ngoko abemi le nkcazelo ayifumaneki, nokuba owasemzini analo ixesha elithile babehlala eRashiya. Kodwa kumazwe amaninzi abe ezabo izixhobo zabo online apho ukujonga amaxwebhu.

Zokundwendwela kwabantu abavela kwamanye amazwe kwakhona iimpawu zokhuseleko ezifana watermark, iilebhile, ushicilelo. Amanye amazwe abenza yokukhupha zokundwendwela elektroniki, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba ngomgunyathi engenakwenzeka.

passport

Kukho uxwebhu, nto leyo eyenzelwe ukuba baye kwamanye amazwe. Indlela ukukhangela wihi na incwadana yokundwendwela? Federal Ukufudukela Service of the Russian Federation ikuvumela ukuba ufumane ulwazi lwe yokundwendwela lohlobo endala. Ukuze ubone wihi la maxwebhu ezintsha ziya kuphuma kuphela xa wayebhekisela FMS.

Ukongeza yokundwendwela, kwisayithi zeetshekhi kweenkonzo kunye namanye amaxwebhu. Phakathi la malungelo abenzi abasebenzi, imvume yokungena ilizwe ezahlukeneyo, iphepha-mvume. Inkonzo ifumaneka kuzo zonke ukubenza.