Indlela ukukhangela armature motor ekhaya?

Le armature ye motor unxulumene isahlulo olujikelezayo, nto leyo eza ukungcola, umle kwakheka. Ukuba kwiimpazamo ukuba yintoni na unobangela ekhaya abangaboniyo kwaye usebenzisa multimeter. Kwi usukuzwano indawo kufuneka ibe simahla iitshiphusi, imikrwelo neentanda. Xa efumanise amanyathelo yokuziphatha ukuhlangabezana nazo.

Iingxaki Common

Le armature ye motor phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo yokusebenza ayikho phantsi ukunxiba. indawo kuphela brush ngokulinganisa ubude kuvumelekile. Kodwa ngexesha enzima stator jiko ekuqaleni ukuba shushu, ekhokelela ukuyilwa uthuthu lweziko.

Ngenxa yeziphumo mechanical le armature motor libe egqwethekileyo ukuba kwiindibano ukuzala yonakele. I-injini iya kuqhuba, kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe banxibe abasuke okanye amacwecwe kukhokelela umonakalo lokugqibela ngayo. Kodwa eqolo yezixhobo yohlangulo kudla kwanele ukwenza lulondolozo lokuthintela kunye sixhobo sinokusetyenziswa ixesha elide.

izinto ezimbi ezichaphazela le armature motor, athwale ukufuma ku kumphezulu metal. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba sesichengeni ixesha elide ukufuma kunye nerusi. Ngenxa izihloko ebomvu ngodaka kwaye kukho ukwanda ukukhuhlana, oko konyusa umthwalo yangoku. iindawo Iinkcukacha ebushushwini babo, loo solder unakho uxobule, ukudala ube yintlantsi ngamaxesha athile.

Kwiziko lenkonzo kunokunceda, kodwa oko kuya kufuna iindleko ezithile. Ngenxa yokuwa unako ukumelana ngokufunda umbuzo: indlela ukukhangela armature motor ekhaya. Kuba uphethwe kuya kufuneka amanyathelo sixhobo umlo kunye nezixhobo.

Njani na uxilongo lweempazamo?

Khangela motor armature luqala eqingqa engxakini kakhulu. Zalisa ukungaphumeleli indibano kungenxa iibhrashi yabaqokeleli ukudilika, ukutshatyalaliswa umaleko Heating phakathi amacwecwe, kwaye kananjalo ngenxa kwisiphaluka elifutshane kwisekethe yombane. Kwimeko arcing ngaphakathi isixhobo iqukumbela ukuba amalungu ivuse anxibe okanye umonakalo.

Isusa iibhrashi iqala ngenxa imbonakalo umsantsa wadibana sokuqokelela. Oku landulelwa kukuwa ifowuni, umthwalo omkhulu kwi shaft jamming kwaye ukwaphula isidima solder ukuya iiclamps jiko.

Khombo kwi ngeemoto ukubaleka ibonakalisiwe iimeko kuvamile:

• Isusa uphawu engundoqo.
• Hum kunye zochuku ngexesha ukujikeleza armature.
• lokungcangcazela Perceptible emsebenzini.
• Ukutshintsha indlela ukujikeleza ngexesha elingaphesheya armature umendo ngaphantsi ingeniso.
• Ivumba zeplastiki zaphela okanye ukufudumeza enamandla umzimba.

Yintoni na enawe inkangeleko la makhwiniba emsebenzini wakho?

motor armature isantya ojikeleza ngaso igcinwa rhoqo. Xa iduma, iphutha ayikwazi bangaboniswa. Phantsi umthwalo, usukuzwano uyabhatalwa ngokwandisa ngoku ayahamba na engathi. Ukuba kwabonakala ukutenxa kule ziyeke iintokazi, izilumkiso, starter, ngoko ufuna ukususa umbane.

Eminye ukusebenza sesixhobo kungabangela umlilo okanye kukukhabise ngombane kubantu. Into yokuqala wasiyaleza ukuba ahlole istili ukuvavanya ingqibelelo iintambo, izabelo akukho linyibilike kunye nomonakalo usambathisa. Kwindawo wetatshi bahlolwe kuzo zonke iindawo zaloo sixhobo. Nika ukuzama ukutshintsha-ankile, ufanele ukuhamba lula ngaphandle jamming. Ukuba inxalenye ngomatshini yonke kwaye akukho ezingcolisa zidluliselwa sichitha.

Uxilongo ungamalungu yangaphakathi

Armature jiko ze motor akanayo idipozithi, amatshatshazi mnyama, ezifana ifuthe nobushushu. Umphezulu izabelo zoqhagamshelwano kunye indawo umsantsa kufuneka ibe zosorennoy. Kwisuntswana omhle kunciphisa amandla injini nokwandisa yangoku. Akukho mfuneko ibattery isixhobo kwenza plug network ngenjongo yokuphepha emsebenzini.

Kukhuthazwa ukurekhoda inkqubo disassembly ukuphepha iingxaki kwinkqubo umva. Kungenjalo, unako ukubhala kwiphetshana inqwanqwa ngalinye izenzo zabo. It wavumela ukuba banxibe le iibhrashi, lamellae. Kodwa xa sibona imikrwelo kufuneka ukufumana unobangela lemvelaphi yabo. Mhlawumbi oku negalelo nditshaye kwi igobhogobho, leyo ibonakala kuphela xa umthambo.

umsebenzi ohmmeter

Kwesivumelwano kungaba ngenxa yokulahleka qha zombane kwenye lamellae. Kulungiselelwa iSingqinisiso ukumelana Kucetyiswa ukuba uvavanyo kukhokelela ukusuka abaqokeleli yangoku. Kokutshintsha motor shaft iwotshi socofo ukufundwa. Ikhusi kufuneka ukuba uziro. Ukuba manani nokuba andahexa ngendlela ohms ezimbalwa, ngoko icebisa ukuba idiphozithi. Xa inani wahlulelwa kwisekethe evulekileyo.

Kungakhathaliseki iziphumo bamlandela ukukhangela ukuxhathisa phakathi nganye abasuke ezikufutshane. Oku kufanele ukuba ifane kumlinganiselo ngamnye. Kwimeko ezinxaxhileyo kufuneka uzivelele zonke unxibelelwano ohlobo kunye ibhrashi contact komhlaba. kufuneka Sami ibhrashi abe sinxiba. Xa chips neentanda, kufuneka kufakwe ezintsha.

Jiko uqhagamshele iintambo ezingundoqo, nto leyo flake off. Solder ngokufuthi abakwazi ukumelana ukothuka evela ngamathontsi. Kule yangoku zokuqalisa kubafowunelwa unako ukufikelela 50A, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba abase-onganeno iikhompawundi. ukuchaza Ngokweliso indawo umonakalo. Ukuba zange ukufumana isiphoso, neSingqinisiso uxhathiso lwenziwa phakathi lamella kunye coil ngokwayo.

Ukuba akukho ohmmeter?

Xa kungekho manzi uya kufuna unikezelo amandla volts 12 isibane kwi ombane elifanelekileyo. Nawuphi na umqhubi nale ebekiweyo kuya kuba iingxaki. Kwi i plug isixhobo sombane qhagamshela udibanisa kunye thabatha ezinjengeetheminali. Umsantsa ibekwa isibane zigqengezelayo. I ziphumo visually kwaphawulwa.

armature shaft esijikeleziswa ngesandla, ngaphandle izibane isibane ukukhanya iyaxhuma. Ukuba kukho eziphango kugweba injini eziphosakeleyo. Kungenzeka, kwakukho kwisiphaluka short interturn. Zalisa Ukunyamalala ngokuvutha ibonisa isekethe evulekileyo. Izizathu kufuneka nekontakt iibhrashi evulekileyo ukusongwa okanye ukungabikho ukuxhathisa ukuya kwenye abasuke.

Indlela "ukuvuselela" isixhobo akuphumelelanga?

Ukulungiswa motor armature luqala kuphela emva kokuba ukuzithemba ngokupheleleyo ukusilela node. Kokuphalwa kunye lamellae chipped ecocekileyo setyhula emseleni komhlaba. Nagar kunye umle asuswe ngenxa zokucoca umbane iimveliso contact. iibheringi Broken perepressovyvayut kwaye itshintshwe ukuze ezintsha. Kubalulekile ukuba sigcine shaft elungelelanisayo ebandleni.

Ujikelezo kufuneka ukukhanya kungekho ingxolo. Umonakalo yokugquma lifinyele, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa iteyiphu yokugquma zesiqhelo. Ezibangela izirhano, kungcono solder kwakhona. Ukuba uneengxaki jiko armature Kucetyiswa ukuba babhenele umva, uyakwazi ukwenza wena.

Ibuyisela ohlobo

Emuva motor armature kuba phantsi egaraji, kufuneka kuphela ukuba alumke xa isicelo coil nganye. cingo lekopolo esikhethwe inxeba efanayo. alunako ukutshintshwa umnqamlezo-candelo, oko kuya kukhokelela ekubeni injini ngesantya esiphezulu. iphepha Heating efunekayo kwisebe jiko. Jiko ekupheleni wathulula ivanishi.

Zifuna izakhono ngelotha nokusetyenziswa kwayo. zithako Designated aphathwe kunye acid, ngokuba isicelo ithini-phambili solder zizinto rosin. Xa sichitha endala ngokubhijela ukubala inani amathuba kunye mali efanayo isicelo entsha jiko.

Izindlu kufuneka zicocwe ipeyinti endala kunye nezinye ukungcola. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ifayile efanelekileyo, sandpaper okanye sokukhuphela. Anchor ngaphakathi yenziwa, impahla na ikhadibhodi electro. Le blank wafumana obekwe kwi vee. coil nxeba kufuneka kwenziwe ijike iye. Isigqibo ngenxa yokuba umqokeleli ukuyisa wenayiloni intambo.

wire ngamnye soldered ukuya lamellae bazo. Wahlanganisa imilinganiselo alandelelanayo kufuneka iphele unxulumano ukunganyangeki qha. Ukuba yonke into eqhelekileyo yaye akukho elifutshane beesekethe Ungakhangela ukusebenza motor phantsi ombane.