Indlela ukuba balahle utyani kwisiza? Inkcazelo iindlela ezisebenzayo ukulawula ukhula

Ukhula egadini kunye umyezo kuthatha kwethu elininzi ixesha kunye nomgudu. Quinoa, ingca ingqolowa, knotweed, tarragon, amaranth - akunguye zonke izilwanyana, leyo "ngokuzithandela" ezilalisa kwisiza kwaye kwathintela nokukhula eyiyo kunye nophuhliso lwezityalo yesityalo. Indlela ukuba balahle utyani kwisiza? Impendulo kulo nyaka mbuzo emva konyaka befuna begadi. iindlela ezisebenzayo ukulawula ukhula, sivavanywe yaye yavunywa yi egadini abanamava, begadi zithiwe thaca kweli nqaku.

ez quality

Lahla utyani kwisiza inokuba sisiphumo yomsebenzi onyaka. Entwasahlobo kokwindla, ukumba up umhlaba, sebenzisa ifolokhwe. Xa oku izixhobo uyakwazi ukususa ingca emhlabeni ngokupheleleyo, hayi ukusika ingcambu yawo, njengoko kudla ngokwenzeka ngexesha yokwemba. Ukuba umhlaba uhlala yamasuntswana ukhula, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba kule ndawo kunyaka ozayo uya kukhula kwakhona.

Kamsinya nje ngasemthonjeni kwisiza eza kuqala ingca, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba kuzinyothula kwangoko iingcambu. Ukuba umhlaba umanzi, kungcono ukuba zenze ngesandla. Engceni kwakhona wabanjwa kumphezulu womhlaba, kufuneka zikhethwe ngononophelo kwaye wenze off-site.

Indlela ukususa isakhiwo sebali ingca: iindlela yendalo

Ukwenza kumbiwa usebenza kwisiza, siyazi ukuba akukho madolw 'anzima ukusebenzisa iindlela yemveli ukhula.

• Qa ebusika ababesele elizweni yengca. Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezihle kucetyiswa ekwindla nzulu ukwemba umhlaba, ngaloo ndlela ungazikhulula ngayo nokuqinisekisa sicatshulwa simahla kubanda kwinkqubo izityalo ingcambu.
• Mulching - ukuwa ukhula zomgquba elele ukubavimba umoya kwaye ithintela ukukhula kwabo. Nomphumela ofanayo singayenza ukuba umhlaba ujikeleza isityalo agronomic cover film.
• Strangulation kwenkqubo iingcambu - nje yokulima utyani ezininzi kwiingcamba aphezulu ngamagaba lomhlaba. Ukuba ukutshatyalaliswa kokhula kwenzeka kwi ariya engenanto, ngoko zisetyenziselwa le Murs njongo.

Ilwenze - "zokudubula enzima" ekulweni ukhula

Ukucinga ngendlela ukuphelisa ingca kule ndawo, ingakumbi xa kufikwa kumba kutyiswa ukhula (kwesingqengqelo ingca, nenkunzane, ngamarhawu), abakhenkethi abaninzi bakhetha ukuba isicelo kwemichiza. Le nkqubo iimveliso esekelwe kwi-glyphosate, ogama nefuthe kwizityalo ekhokelela ekufeni yokugqibela. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le nemichiza kakhulu zijongwa "Roundup", "Zero", "iNkanyamba", "Isaqhwithi". Phambi kokuba balahle yengca kwi sayithi ngoncedo la machiza, funda ngenyameko imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa. Ukutshiza oluqhutywa kwimozulu eyomileyo yaye ezolile. Iziphumo processing yokuqala kunokubonwa ingadlulanga iveki. Ukulungiselela le ixesha ifunxwe kwizisele zezityalo, ukuba bawaphanzisa. Amagqabi aqalisa ukuba kubuna ndiwatshise amadike. Ekupheleni kweentsuku 20-25 kufa ingaphelelwayo ngokupheleleyo.

Ngethuba amaqela amalungiselelo glyphosate akukhuthazwa nangayiphi na indlela kuchaphazela umhlaba owawurhangqe ezi ukhula (ukhula, khawugqobhoze, amanzi). Oku uphazamise inkqubo ezihamba kwiiseli ze sokhula izityalo ukuvala umsebenzi wayo. Sebenzisa 'Roundup "kwaye iindlela ezifana kuyimfuneko phambi kokuba kutyalwe imbewu okanye imifuno emva kokuvuna.

Ukuze iziqhamo igadi yemifuno ukumkholisa kuwe ngesivuno esihle, kubalulekile nje ukwazi ukuba bahlukane yengca kummandla ngayo, kodwa kuba nako ukuyenza loo nto ngokuchanileyo. Thatha zibe Amacebiso inkonzo thaca kweli nqaku ixesha elizayo uya kuqaphela ukuba ukhula kwigadi yakho iye ezincinane kakhulu.