Imithetho tourniquet.

Xa likaxakeka mhlawumbi ibe nye. Akakho umntu ugonyiwe kuzo zonke iintlobo amanxeba kunye nokwenzakala, yiyo ke le nto kubaluleke kakhulu yaye, maxa wambi, kubalulekile, ukwazi ezinye iinkalo zoncedo lokuqala. Phakathi kwezi ubuchule ezibalulekileyo zifumaneka imithetho tourniquet.

Ngoko ke, yintoni ekufuneka uyazi.

Okokuqala, iintambo efunekayo xa ezonakeleyo Umthambo enkulu (kwiimeko ezinjalo izinto zokubopha eziqhelekileyo amanxeba bandaging akuyi kunceda ayeke ukopha).
Kubalulekile ukubeka kakuhle awayezinxibile - eesentimitha ezintlanu ngasentla ngohlangothi eliphezulu isilonda.

Ngoko xa opha imithambo yegazi alo mlenze eliphezulu kakhulu indawo ngomqokozo kwi yesithathu ongentla ingalo, kwaye opha izitya mlenze ephantsi - kwinqanaba wesithathu phakathi ethangeni.

Njengoko awayezinxibile zingasetyenziswa umhlabelo, ibhanti (maleko isongiwe yothatho amandla), naluphi na ilaphu kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi lokuposa. Le bethwele kufuneka uphoswe phezu kwesebe eziphakamileyo.

Lexinene olwabekwa kufuneka libe kwinqanaba elenza ukuba ukopha yayeka. Noko ke, musa ungayibaxi, kungenjalo ancedisana ehlayo kuhlala kwegazi ngokupheleleyo. Ngenxa yoko, kuya kwenzeka necrosis (ukufa) emzimbeni. Musa ukulibala ukuba abeke tourniquet phantsi apho ilaphu elingqingqwa, ukuze sinciphise yasekuhlaleni (local) of ucinezelo kummandla ukudibana. Ukulungiselela le njongo, singasebenza ngqo iimpahla.

Imithetho tourniquet ziquka ingongoma enye ebalulekileyo kakhulu, silibale ukuba akukho mfuneko kuyo nayiphi na imeko. Qhoboshela a iphepha okanye zekhadibhodi, apho ixesha ubhale xa waphoselwa. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba xa kuthe kwakho tourniquet ixesha elide, wazi ukuba Abakhulule kwaye uvumele "ukutya" kwinyama elele ezisezantsi-. Eneneni, phantsi kweemeko anoxic (akukho ukuhamba kwegazi) izihlunu baqala ukufa, nto leyo kutheni na kubaluleke kangaka nje ngexesha ukuze athambise lifake ukubuyisela inxalenye flow igazi, nkqu ukuba ixesha analo lifutshane ixesha.
Khumbula - awukwazi ukusebenzisa i tourniquet kuba ngaphezu kwesinye ukuya kwiiyure ezimbini.

Ebusika, kufuneka inkathalo luthathiwe ukufumana frostbite ngalondoda wayibopha yalityatya tourniquet, oko kuyimfuneko ukuze unombombiya ngokupheleleyo kwi engqeleni. Ubuninzi bexesha le ucinezelo abandayo kuyehla kube iiyure enesiqingatha.

Yenza kuyimfuneko eziphango yokubopha ukuba imizuzu eli-10-15, ngexesha ubambe i iqhiya inxeba ngesandla. Amaza omoya eziphango, owokuqala enesiqingatha ukuya iiyure ezimbini ukusuka kwixesha wokuxuba, yaye ke ngoko zonke seyure.

Lwemithambo okanye capillary uyopha kwiziphelo akudingi tourniquet. Kulo mzekelo, ngokwaneleyo ukunqanda ukopha usebenzisa tight bandage loxinzelelo. Musa ukulibala ukuba anike lomzimba endaweni ephezulu - bekuya buthathaka ukopha.

Ukumisa ukopha enzima xa yonakele inqanawa enkulu, option of a tourniquet ayikho, uyakwazi ukubhenela indlela - umnwe ukucinezela isitya owophayo. Ukuze isima, kuyimfuneko ukuba cofa isitya ngaphezu site enenxeba ithambo, oko kukuthi, ukuba ukhethe indawo umnwe sikuxinile apho ngesitya kukha noko waphambela kufutshane ithambo.

Enye iingxaki kukungakwazi yomnwe ukucinezela ixesha elide ukuba buthi isitya ngenxa ezandleni ukudinwa.

Eqonda ukuba imithetho kokubeka i tourniquet kubaluleke kangaka, yaye oko kudla ulwazi lwabo usindisa ubomi, siqala ukubaphatha Funda umbandela ngembeko enkulu, inzala kunye sinexhala.
Ukwazi ubuchule kunye nemithetho tourniquet, uya kukwazi ukunceda abantu abasweleyo.

Njengoko imithetho tourniquet kunye imimiselo yokubeka amabhandeji yexesha likaxakeka ukuze asindise ubomi ezizezabo okanye ngabantu abathandayo, ngoko musa singazityesheli, yaye kumaxesha ngamaxesha, kuza emva ukuphinda-ukufunda eli nqaku.