Imitha wegazi yeyiphi ukhethe?

Ngethamsanqa, namhlanje kukho izixhobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ezilungiselelwe esweni imeko yempilo yomntu. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha isixhobo enjalo, njengoko esweni uxinzelelo lwegazi.

lwesigama

Ekuqaleni kuyimfuneko ukujongana isigama ebalulekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, uxinzelelo lwegazi monitor - ingqiqo ethandwayo. Kwizangqa zonyango esi sixhobo ebizwa tonometer. Injongo yawo Kuyacaca igama layo. Ukulandela inkqubo elula kakhulu, umntu ufunda izalathi si zokunikwa aphezulu alo (iSystolic) kunye (ukuzala) umfutho.

iintlobo ngamagosa okubeka esweni iimviwo uxinzelelo lwegazi

Kufuneka kwakhona ukuba kukho iintlobo ezininzi uxinzelelo lwegazi monitor:

1. Ngomatshini okanye Classic. Xa isakhiwo sayo iya kuba cuff phezu kwengalo kwakunye screen ngotolo ayokwenza ngokuxhomekeke yokusebenza.
2. Digital. Kulo mzekelo, izalathisi ziya kuboniswa.
3. Mercury. Izalathisi singachazwa yi intshukumo lesigidi.

Blood Pressure Monitor nayo ezahlukeneyo, yaye indawo yayo phezu ingalo isigulane. Ngoko ke, kukho ezi ndidi zilandelayo ngamagosa okubeka esweni iimviwo uxinzelelo lwegazi:

1. Sosana.
2. Finger.
3. Humeral (sakudala).

tonometers mechanical

Ngoku siza kuxubusha ngocoselelo ngakumbi nganye kwezi fom. Cinga ngokuba ekuqaleni uxinzelelo lwegazi iliso mechanical. Esi sixhobo iqulathe ezi zixhobo zilandelayo:

• Kuhlinzwa kwi ingalo.
• Amapere, apho umoya nakwesiphi.
• Phonendoscope. Esi sixhobo, nto leyo lifakwa ezindlebeni. Kuyimfuneko ukuba umlinganiselo izinga ukubetha lomguli.
• Manometer. E. I-yokucofa, apho ubona izikhombisi uxinzelelo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezi esweni uxinzelelo lwegazi ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo ngalo ezahlukeneyo izicwangciso zokhathalelo lwempilo. Kwaye ngenxa yeendleko iphantsi kakhulu, kunye nobude umsebenzi kunye namaziko asebenza kwizinga eliphezulu echanekileyo. Isebenza a nje imitha. On ingalo (kwingingqi phakathi emagxeni kunye engqinibeni) kwi cuff uyasetyenziswa, esebenzisa amapere umoya zingaphaphatheki. Iziphumo zingafumaneka ngokuthi uphendla-intshukumo izandla uze umamele ubume umntu.

Izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo of tonometer mechanical

Izinto eziluncedo ngamagosa okubeka esweni iimviwo uxinzelelo lwegazi ngoomatshini zezi zilandelayo:

• Nika isiphumo echanekileyo. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba basengozini ubuncinane ukuya impembelelo ngaphandle.
• Izalathisi Akukho zonakaliswa ngenxa iintshukumo ezincinane yomguli, kwakunye nangexesha lokubhalwa umnxeba.
• Akudingi utyalo eziphathekayo (ngaphandle kwemali echithwe kwi yokuthenga). Yena akadingi neebhetri okanye ozikhethelayo ibhetri egcwalisekayo into ukutshaja.

Cinga ezingalunganga ngamagosa okubeka esweni iimviwo uxinzelelo lwegazi ngomatshini:

• Kakhulu kunzima ukusebenzisa ekhaya (kufuneka uqale ufunde indlela ukumamela ukubetha kwentliziyo kunye nembono iintolo eguquguqukayo).
• Ukuba abantu abanengxaki yokuva (kaninzi ke abadala ubunzima kulo), kube nzima ukuba usebenzise nayo.
• Kwabanye abantu, kakhulu nzima kunokuba ziphene emoyeni.

Indlela ukukhetha tonometer ngomatshini?

Ukuba ufuna ukuyithenga imitha uxinzelelo lwegazi ngomatshini, ngelixa ukuthenga kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo le ngongoma ibalulekileyo ilandelayo:

1. Housing tonometer. Kufuneka ube sisinyithi. Kaloku, ukuba kudityaniswe eliphakathi.
2. Kwakhona enqwenelekayo ukuba umzimba lo yeSkrini yeplastiki. Oku kuya kunciphisa kakhulu ubomi bebhetri.

esweni wegazi oluzenzekelayo

Kukho kwakhona i oluzenzekelayo uxinzelelo lwegazi esweni. It ingalungiswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo esandleni; emagxeni, umnwe, esihlahleni. Apha abantu musani ukusebe- ngenene akukho mandla namandla xa isetyenziselwe. Ngapha koko, umoya ophephuka ngokuzimeleyo. Ingongoma ebalulekileyo: komsebenzi echanekileyo kuxhomekeka kwindawo yomguli (kuyimfuneko ukuhlala ubambe izandla kwinqanaba intliziyo), kwakunye ukuchaneka olusebenzayo.

Nobubi ngamagosa okubeka esweni iimviwo uxinzelelo lwegazi ezenzekelayo

Yintoni elungileyo oluzenzekelayo uxinzelelo lwegazi monitor?

• Isantya yomlinganiselo.
• Lula ukusebenzisa phezu uhambo, esitratweni, emsebenzini.
• Isalathisi ukubetha Automatic.
• ubukhulu ngci.

Kodwa ngxi oluzenzekelayo uxinzelelo lwegazi monitor has kuneengxaki zako:

• Iingcali zithi ezinjalo esweni uxinzelelo lwegazi ukunika isiphumo echanekileyo ubuncinane.
• Ayikwazi kusetyenziselwa abantu lwegazi.
• Eqinile bagcina imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa. Imilinganiselo kufuneka wenziwe kwindawo ethile kwi imeko quiescent, nengalo kufuneka igcinwe ngendlela eyiyo. Kuphela ngale ndlela zalathisi ziya kuba ngokuchaneke kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

imifuziselo semi-automatic

Yintoni eyenza semi-oluzenzekelayo uxinzelelo lwegazi monitor le oluzenzekelayo? Phantse nto. Noko ke, apha umoya lesitofu ayikho yedwa, kodwa ngoncedo eliphakathi. Cinga iingenelo iimodeli semi-automatic:

• Iindleko. Bona zitshiphu ngokuzenzekelayo.
• Musa ukuba utyalo-mali zokufunda ezongezelelweyo (ibhetri, ibhetri, kugesi).

Noko ke, le mifuziselo aliqela ethile:

• Kufuneka wenze umgudu ukuze injecting umoya ngaphakathi cuff.
• ukusebenza accuracy Low xa ingalandelwa imiyalelo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba xa isicelo of wegazi semi-ezenzekelayo ababeki nemifuziselo kufuneka bagcine nemithetho efanayo malunga nokusetyenziswa, njengoko kunjalo onobuhle oluzenzekelayo.

A amagama ambalwa malunga tonometers mercury

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kukwakho soxinzelelo lwegazi mercury. Le "kwanootatomkhulu" ngamagosa okubeka esweni iimviwo uxinzelelo lwegazi mihla. Sasungula le isixhobo uGqr Scipione Riva-Rocci eItali emva kwenkulungwane ye-19. Modern isixhobo enjalo iqulathe ezi ndima zilandelayo:

1. Amapere ziphene emoyeni.
2. Cuffs (isemzimbeni inxalenye ethile kwengalo).
3. Mercury manometer.

Umgaqo zayo zokusebenza iyafana njengoko kwimeko imodeli ngomatshini ukuba tonometer oluqhelekileyo. Air Impontshelwa ngokusebenzisa eliphakathi, into yasentabeni ngokusebenzisa ukubetha yeSkrini kunye nokunyuka xi ibonwe tonometer mercury. Le ethile engundoqo zinetyhefu lesigidi, leyo linciphise kakhulu ke uluhlu ukusebenzisa yepresha. Unalungelo lini na likhulu kakhulu - iziphumo echanekileyo. Sphygmomanometers ezithi zisetyenziswe kakhulu ziingcali.

brand

Kuqeshwe amagosa okubeka esweni uxinzelelo lwegazi imodeli ixhaphakileyo enziwa phantsi brand zilandelayo: Microlife, A & D, Gamma, Longevita. Kodwa Izifundo zibonisa ukuba izigulane ezininzi othenga Omron uxinzelelo lwegazi esweni. Kutheni kunjalo? Yinto elula. Ixabiso idivaysi avareji, kodwa iinzuzo ezininzi. Olu umgangatho umbandela ifowuni yenziwa apho, kunye nokuvavanywa kwezonyango tonometer kunye nobukho eyandileyo neziphawuli wegazi arrhythmia.