Imilambo emikhulu kunye namachibi Brazil: uluhlu photos

EBrazil ngokwendawo akhiwe kwimozulu nefumileyo yaye emvula. Oku kuchaza ubuninzi bamanzi kwindawo yalo. Siza phambi kwenu imilambo kakhulu emikhulu kunye namachibi eBrazil. Uluhlu (in-alfabhethi) esizenzayo ngezantsi.

nemilambo:

• Amazon.
• Paraná.
• San Francisco.

Lake:

• Lagoon Mirim.
• Patos.
• lake komhlaba.

Brazil umfula

imilambo emikhulu kunye namachibi luphawulwa imiqulu umxhelo eBrazil amanzi, ubukhulu ebalulekileyo.

Masiqalise kunye nenkcazelo esinayo lwemilambo ezinkulu zelizwe - Amazon. Abaphandi abathathe inxaxheba kolu hambo ka-1995, kwafunyanwa ukuba lo mlambo (kunye nemingenela yawo Apurímac kunye Ucayali) - mde ehlabathini. ubude bayo - 7,000 km.

Ukujula kwawo emlonyeni yi-100 m. Ngapha koko, emantla kusesemini pretty okuqinileyo (20 m). Oku kuvumela iimpahla ocean enkulu kudlulwe kulo kwizibuko Iquitos (Peru). ububanzi emlonyeni - malunga 200 km. Ndimele ndithi umfula ugeleza elwandle ayikho njengomlambo enye, kwaye yahlulwe ngo iziqithi ezininzi phezu enemikhono.

Amazon ebizwa ngokuba amanzi emhlophe. Oku kungenxa yokuba ziqulathe isixa esikhulu lendle. Le Manuas isixeko ukubona buyinto umdla. Apha emlanjeni omkhulu lungena ngokukhululekileyo ekungeneni - Rio Negro. Kule nxalenye yolu ubunzulu bakhe kunye nomthamo wamanzi ukunika imvakalelo ukuba ine umbala omnyama. Kunye flow elinzima Amazon, iikhilomitha eziliqela amanzi musa nezikhuthazi flow ngaxeshanye ukuya imikhono abamhlophe nabamnyama.

Phantse yonke imilambo emikhulu kunye namachibi e Brazil babe enezityalo nezilwanyana umdla. Ngomhla kweenxweme Amazon ibamba enkulu lweentlobo ezikhoyo. Ukongeza, umlambo i "emiphungeni" zehlabathi, ngenxa yokuba amahlathi ayo bavelise imali eninzi ioksijini.

Imilambo emikhulu kunye namachibi e Brazil - Paraná, Paranaiba, Rio Grande

Umlambo yesibini ngobukhulu kweli lizwe - Paraná. It esuka emazantsi waseBrazil Highlands. ubude bayo - 4880 km.

Paranaiba

Oku uviko sokunene, evela kweleentaba imo Minas Gerais. Ubude bayo km 1000. It has a flow ngokwanelisayo ngokuthe ngcembe.

Rio Grande

Ekhohlo isebe lomlambo. Umthombo layo kwakulo mo, kodwa Mantiqueira entabeni kuluhlu. Ubude - 1090 km. Efikelela kuyo umlambo eninzi bamasango ezahlukeneyo. Oku kubangelwa sicatshulwa balo ethafeni mlilo. Ukongeza, kukho neengxangxasi. I inkulu kubo - Iguazu ibekwe kwi isebe igama elifanayo. It is a kwindawo oluthandayo abakhenkethi abaninzi abeza eBrazil.

Paraná inonxweme encinane, ayithethi kweyela elwandle. Ngakumlambo Amathafa nezisezantsi. Kuphela ezantsi ibala elivulekileyo eyaziwa ngokuba "Campos".

Nazi imijelo eziphambili lomlambo.

Le Umlambo kunawo. On kulo edada esikhitshaneni kunye nabakhenkethi abeza kwezi ndawo kwi khenketho. Abakhweli kunye impahla kulo akukho uthuthwa. Ngenxa yokuba umlambo ayikho nzulu kakhulu, iinqanawa ezinkulu akukhuthazwa ukuba ukuhamba kuyo.

In Paraná ntlambo enkangala flat. Serra Uru ui - inkulu kubo. Nantsi i National Park of Brazil. Yeyona umda kumzantsi-ntshona karhulumente.

San Francisco

Amachibi ezinkulu nemifula Brazil, egcina uluhlu lwe San Francisco, amanzi ezahlukeneyo phezulu. ubude bayo - 2.900 km. Umthombo kwayo kwindawo eliphezulu kwihewu waseBrazil. Ukuya kuye, yena ipasisa inani elikhulu nezinyuko.

Xa sifika embindini umlambo kakhulu ezolileyo, t. To. Inzuzo ikakhulu kwintlambo ebanzi. Emva kokuba isixeko Cabrobó Sao Francisco uthwala amanzi ayo, ukuba le Atlantic Ocean ngokusebenzisa ezintabeni. Udlula ukuxubana seengxangxasi ubuhle ngokungaqhelekanga - Paulo Afonso, okuphakama ngu 81 m.

San Francisco ise le nxalenye ngokoma lizwe, ngoko izinga wayo amanzi kuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka. Umlambo iinqanawa, kodwa hayi kwi yonke khosi.

imilambo ezinkulu (kunye namachibi) ka-Brazil, ngakumbi ngqo, inxalenye yayo kwimpuma, ebonakala ngu imo Ukwahluka. Ezi ziquka Parnayba kunye Tocantins. Kwixesha elomileyo lonyaka, ezinye imilambo atshe mpuma.

Ngoku siye kumazantsi eli lizwe. Apha komlambo kancinane, kodwa ihlukile kubekho ulawulo esisigxina, ngenxa kwezinga nokuba ukusasazwa kwemvula kulo nyaka. Oku kubalulekile ukuba izityalo amandla hydro ibekwe apha. Umlambo inkulu kule ndawo - Zhakuy.

Lake

Njengoko kubonakala ngentla apha, kweli lizwe ke imilambo emikhulu kakhulu. Kwaye ke chibi eBrazil zahluke ngomli- kwanobuhle yinzwakazi. Ilizwe ayikho esisityebi kunene emachibini ngamnye. Iya isanda, ukuba ibekwe nezitya emlanjeni.

Uninzi amachibi eBrazil ibekwe kude nonxweme i-Atlantic. I inkulu kubo - Lagoon Mirim. Yeyona inkulu e-Latin America. It is a ichibi ezantsi.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imilambo emikhulu kunye namachibi e Brazil, iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, ngokumangalisayo sithi ndijonge. Umzekelo woku ichibi ichibi elihle. Ukuluma i yelitye lentlabathi wenza qhina kunye nemigxobhozo. Idibanisa kwenye edikeni - Patos. Nantsi i osisityebi zasendle.

Kutshanje Lagoon Mirim wayengekho ethandwa kakhulu ngabakhenkethi, nangona namhlanje oko kudla kakhulu kufakwa kwiprogram uhambo olufutshane. A ekhethekile apha abathandi zokuloba.

chibi Patos

Asiyiyo yonke imilambo emikhulu kunye namachibi chibi waseBrazil. Umzekelo, Lake Patos. Kuye akukho edibene ulwandle. indawo yayo - 10 000 ezikwere zeekhilomitha. Kubalulekile inkulu ichibi nzulu ehlabathini. Ethubeni solulelwe ngenxa 240 km, ububanzi - 48 km.

Ukususela Atlantic Ocean kokuba ezahlulwe sisithuba ubude bar kwentlabathi kwiikhilomitha ezingama-8. Lake ebumelwaneni ayikwazi kubizwa ngokuba eyintlango. In emantla-ntshona ngumzi Porto Alegre, apho ikomkhulu sase eBrazil.

Namhlanje, lo mzi - izibuko mihla, iziko kwezopolitiko, kwezenkcubeko nakwezoqoqosho ezinkulu mmandla. AbeLungu okokuqala apha ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XVI. Bathi impazamo yokucinga ukuba Patos ke echwebeni le Rio Grande Le ukungaqondi khona amashumi eminyaka.

Ichibi wabiza umDatshi isifundo De Wit (1670), xa kudalwa iimephu yalo mmandla lizwekazi. indawo eqondile kwelwandle zaye zachongwa ngo-1698. Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva kwakukho abasuka kwi Azores. Le nto ke igama laloo ndawo Big St. uPetros River.

Apha eyasekwayo umzi, eyaba inhloko le kwixesha elizayo. Ngaloo mihla ilizwe wendalo ezinobuhle. Isithuba hambe echibini engqongwe amahlathi omkhulu, kunye zasendle luninzi.

Le peculiarity kwechibi kuxhomekeke yokuba kubhaliwe rhoqo enyuka amanqanaba amanzi. Le meko ibangelwa amanzi emlanjeni katabatic. Kwezi ndawo, inqanaba yemilambo kuxhomekeke kakhulu ngokwexabiso kwezulu.

Kule Patos ekuhlaleni geni amalahle, olwenziwe irrigation lomhlaba. Kwelinye icala, oku kuye kwakhokelela ukhukuliseko lomhlaba, nto leyo ibe nefuthe elibi kokusingqongileyo ehlabathini siqithi.

lake komhlaba

Kunzima ukuchaza imilambo emikhulu kunye namachibi of Brazil ngokufutshane. Bonke bephela umdla kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, into ekhethekileyo yendalo - Gruta ukwenza Ichibi Azure. Lo gama eliguqulelwa ngokuthi "ichibi blue".

Kwafunyaniswa ekuqaleni imi- 20-kwinkulungwane yokugqibela yi amaNdiya. Siyeka leemitha 100 ukuya emazantsi emqolombeni, bafumana ichibi, ofikelela nobunzulu m 90.

Namhlanje, izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba le yenye yezona nemingxuma ezininzi waphuphuma komhlaba. Lake wahlala inxalenye enkulu kuloo mqolomba. Amanzi kuso nombala acocekileyo eliqaqambileyo oluhlaza. Luhle diving - emangalisayo ukucaciselwa namanzi kwenza kube lula ukubona ubomi ubukumkani kwamanzi.

Akukho kangako umdla amachibi leyo e Lensoyns Maranensens (ipaka yesizwe). Le asinto entlango eqhelekileyo. Ngexesha lemvula ubonakala amanzi apha, eyenza amachibi amaninzi amanzi. Akukho bani ulaziyo ngoko nangoko bafumana eninzi intlanzi, oononkala kunye nezinye eziphila emanzini. Kukho uguqulelo nadlulisela amaqanda nasezintakeni aselunxwemeni lolwandle.

Imvula inetha iinyanga ezine (Matshi-Juni). Ngeli xesha, eze apha kwaye wonwabe amaIndiya ephila ukuzibandakanya ekulobeni. Emva kokuba Ekuphelisweni amachibi zemvula koma, kwaye amaNdiya waya kusebenza kwilali eselumelwaneni.