Imihombiso Glass Christmas: lemveliso Russia

Umbutho lokuqala lwenzeka xa nabantu ngokukhankanywa loNyaka oMtsha, zinxulunyaniswa umthi weKrismesi kunye izihombo zeglasi ethe kuyo. Le nkumbulo ezimnandi kakhulu zobuntwana.

Ngelishwa, iithoyi mihla umthi, ingakumbi e-China, eyenziwe ngeplastiki okanye amagwebu yayeka ukuba krobo. Bona musa ukuba loo mvakalelo nexhala xa izandla behlunguzela usixhome umhombiso emthini, uqikelele ukuba makayiqhawule. Kodwa enkosi umsebenzi mveliso zeglasi-ukuvuthela zasekuhlaleni, ukuthandwa zokudlala iglasi eRashiya iqalisa ukuvuselela, kwaye iimveliso zabo isiba mihle ngakumbi umdla ngakumbi.

Ibali iKrismesi izihombo zemithi ezenziwe ngeglasi

Kuzalwa iglasi imihombiso umthi weKrismesi uthathwa eJamani. Kulapha kwinkulungwane XIX kwidolophu Lauscha elalenziwe ibhaloni yokuqala yehlabathi imilo i-apile. Ukhetho wayengekho ngengozi. EThuringia for 1848 yajika kuba njengento embatshileyo, kunye nama-apile bakwazi ukuqokelela kakhulu kancinane. Ngoko ke, glassmakers basekuhlaleni bagqiba ukwenza iglasi iziqhamo, uze ngempumelelo wathengisa ngabo kwi kulo mboniso. Ukususela ngelo xesha, oko yayiququzelelwe ngobuninzi zokudlala umhombiso nemisipres kunye nezindlu ngosuku olwandulela lweKresmesi nolweNyibidyala.

Kwangokunjalo 1848 kuqala mveliso uthule, apho ke kuloo nqaba yenziwa izitya, iibhotile kunye nezinye iimveliso yavulwa eRashiya. indawo yayo - ummandla Moscow, Klin. Ngexesha lemfazwe le mveliso yatshatyalaliswa phantse ngokupheleleyo, kodwa 50 ngabantu basekuhlaleni bokuqala zafikelela kwinqanaba pre-imfazwe kwimveliso.

zokudlala Glass Christmas kuqhubeka zinikwa namhlanje kwi-mveliso "Herringbone", kodwa kwilali eselumelwaneni - Vysokovsk. Hayi kude kwindawo le mveliso yangaphambili esebenza kuphela museum "Klinskoye Compound" eRashiya.

kubuxhakaxhaka bokuvelisa

Xa izityalo ezininzi, asebenza namhlanje eRashiya, iithoyi zenziwa ngesandla. Le nkqubo ixesha kakhulu elininzi.

Isigaba sokuqala kwimveliso iqala kwi workshop yeglasi-bevuthela. I ukuqala ezibonakalayo ukuze nokuveliswa zokudlala - iglasi ngohlobo ngemibhobho ezingcakacileyo ezimalunga nama-50 eesentimitha ubude. Ke itshiswe ukuya kwiqondo lobushushu 1000 izidanga, baphephetheke kusetyenziswa umsebenzi emiphungeni. Isiphumo iglasi yokudlala transparent, apho kusafuneka ukuba kuphole phambi kokuba uye kwisigaba esilandelayo kwimveliso. Ukususela umntu onjalo ityhubhu 20 ohamba iibhola ngeenxa okanye 5-10 okanye icicles kwi ezincotsheni emthini. Ubukhulu liphezulu ibhola, apho anokuthi aphephethwe yi iisentimitha-15 ububanzi.

Inqanaba lesibini - le silvering. Ihlala yokuba ibhola ngalinye zenyuse isisombululo ezizodwa equka oxide zesilivere, ammonia, namanzi enkolo. eyenziwa yiloo nto yokudlala ngoko nkxu emanzini ashushu ophalalayo, kunye nesilivere ekufakwa phezu kweendonga, kunye nani iyayeka ukuba selubala. Emva bead ipeyinti ngombala omnye kwaye zonekwe.

Kulo Isigaba sesithathu, iglasi imihombiso Christmas zipeyintwe ngesandla. Emva ipateni uyasetyenziswa, inani isale ngcina ezikhethekileyo ngaphaya wafefa kunye imvuthuluka ngegolide.

Isigaba sesine usika ubude 'entanyeni "kwebhola kwevili diamond, bopha eqwalasele kunye zokudlala ukuphakheja. Kule fomu ngayo ifika ezivenkileni, uze emva koko kuthi apha endlwini.

Nokuveliswa kwe glass leKrismesi umthi imihombiso eRashiya:-mveliso odumileyo

Namhlanje, kukho imizi-mveliso emininzi zasekhaya ekuveliseni imihombiso iKrismesi. Zavelisa ezininzi iglasi imihombiso iKrismesi. Russia yanda ngokukhawuleza imithamo imveliso, ngokubonelela imveliso ethe ngokwayo kunye namazwe angabamelwane.

Umenzi endala Christmas umthi imihombiso Vysokovsk imi kummandla eMoscow. igama layo mihla - JSC "Herringbone."

inkampani lemveliso iminyaka 70 yembali ibekwe kwisithili Pavlovsky Posad (kwilali Danilovo). Zonke izinto zokudlala Christmas zeglasi zitshayelelisekile zenziwe kwaye ipeyintwe ngesandla. Zingakotshwa ngokuba ekhethekileyo ngokwenene, kuba amanani ngamnye umzobo akaqhotyoshelwanga phindwa amaxesha ngaphezulu kwama-500.

Enye efektri kwimveliso imihombiso iKrismesi, "Ariyeli", elise Nizhny Novgorod. It is a ishishini mihla iyaqhubeka ukusebenza kwi USSR Gorky eyaziwa lwentsebenziswano lokuloba "zokudlala abantwana", owasekwa ngo-1936. Zonke iimveliso ezenziwe ngokuvisisana nemilinganiselo yaseYurophu komgangatho, ngoko kakuhle wayengaziwa kuphela eRashiya, kodwa kude ngaphaya kwemida yawo.

imihombiso Glass Christmas: Ixabiso iseti nganye

Glass zokudlala ze cheap. yabasebenzi Manual kufuna intlawulo efanelekileyo, kodwa unako ukufumana imveliso kunye uyilo elikhethekileyo isandla-zipeyintwe. Kuba elide kangakanani na uthenga isethi iglasi iKrismesi imihombiso umthi?

Umzekelo, ukuba diphu iibhola 6 ngaphezulu neendleko 700 engange. Kodwa litshona uNyaka oMtsha, lwezinto-32, uya kuhlawula 3500 engange. On sale kukho iibhola ezinkulu ububanzi of ngeesentimitha-10. Price of okunjalo zokudlala liya kuxabisa 250-300 engange.

zobuhlalu christmas eyenziwe iglasi ukususela ebuntwaneni. Abasoze indawo zokudlala eyenziwe ngeplastiki okanye ezinye izinto zokwenziwa.