Imifuziselo womphambili zobuciko kunye nenkolo

Akukho namnye wacinga okuninzi, kodwa ke yonke yobomi bethu ezinxulumene ngqo iisimboli ezisingqongileyo. Abanye abantu abenza kubo njengoko cala, ngoxa abanye bayaneliseka lonqulo, maxa wambi uzabalazela ukuba banenzondelelo yempambano. A lonke ihlabathi yeesimboli abasingqongileyo. Zikhona kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi, ukusukela TV kunye eshukumayo, kunye nesiphelo kunye izithethe zonqulo. Asimele silibale ukuba ngohlobo lwemibongo, apho umsebenzi ngamnye kudla ukongeza intsingiselo esisiseko kuneempembelelo. A intsingiselo kabini - yenye iimpawu eziphambili ezifunekayo ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani lokwenyaniso. ezibonakala izinto eziqhelekileyo uqala okunene bazenze i imifuziselo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo subtext. UHermann Hesse, umzekelo, ayekholelwa ukuba zonke mmangaliso emhlabeni - luphawu, yaye ngaye umphefumlo ingena kwihlabathi lethu.

Umfanekiso womphambili babethandwa uninzi kwizizwana zonke amazwekazi iplanethi yethu, ngoko, yiko (ngabapeyinti, abakroli, ababhali) isoloko isetyenziswa kubo imisebenzi yakhe.

iisimboli womphambili - ntoni na?

Ezi ziquka imifanekiso izinto ezinokubangela ukunxulumana kunye namagunya kwezichumiso oyindoda (umphambili) kunye nemazi (Kteis). Noko ke, akukho mfuneko yokuba lokuthintela ezi abalinganiswa ziyanatyiswa yaye emi izinto, njengoko kwenza ababhali abaninzi ukuphanda lo mba. Ekubeni umsebenzi lokuzala ithetha enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo kakhulu umntu, ngokulandelelana, kunye nabantu abaninzi, iinkcubeko zabo bayamoyika yonke into enxulumene ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo nale nkqubo. Ngokoqobo uyakwazi ukufumana imiqondiso efana okanye ngqo ezimele umphambili okanye namanye amalungu okuzala naphi na ehlabathini lonqulo. Not imyekile msebenzi ulilungisa xa efika kuqala ubuKristu.

iisimboli umphambili nezakudala

Ulwazi yokuqala sisebenzise iisimboli lesini hambisa us amaxesha Neolithic, ixesha emva glacial. Amanani ezifumaneka emiqolombeni kummandla France mihla, zaye epeyintwe phalluses, ebonisa virility kunye ngokobuhlanga. Ngokutsho kwe data okubhalela iimviwo, la manani malunga neminyaka engama-30 amawaka. E Sweden, imifanekiso Ibronzi Age afunyanwa, nto leyo distinguishable ngokucacileyo ukususela umzingeli ngokucacileyo zangasese lukhulu.

E Zimbabwe kwafunyaniswa sokuzoba lobudoda enkulu umgca ngqo eziqala kunye nokuguqula ibe intyatyambo inyibiba, apho, ngokutsho kwababhali-mbali, lwalubonisa isenzo sesondo nokuzala. Njengoko kuboniswe kwezi ziphumo, iisimboli lesini bamandulo kwimizobo kunye ubomi wonke ummandla iplanethi yethu, nangona ukunqongophala zoqhagamshelwano kunye nonxibelelwano phakathi amazwekazi.

imifuziselo womphambili e eGrisi, yamandulo yamandulo Egypt neRoma

Imvelaphi impucuko mihla baqala kummandla weMeditera, emthonjeni loMnayile, owona mhlaba laseYiputa. Ukunqulwa umphambili yaba ezithandwa kakhulu kwi neentsomi amandulo yaseYiputa oothixo imelwe Min, Amun Ra kunye Asirisom. Kwakukho amabali malunga ubungakanani lobudoda koFaro. Ezinye iimpawu womphambili ingafunyanwa kwi ukucacisa ze museum lwazi lwendawo eCairo.

Ifudusiwe nezinto ezininzi Greece era yamandulo: eqingqiweyo kwi ngohlobo umphambili, eyakhiwa imbeko uthixo yayinguDionysus, kwakunye imifanekiso kwimibhiyozo njengentlonipho yokumbulela. Kwakhona wasinda eqingqiweyo Priapus, uthixo-uMtyholi, ummeli oyintloko okuzekeliswayo lesini kule inkcubeko yamandulo. Amaxesha amaninzi lungu lenzala Priapus uvezwa ixesha elide kunokuba umzimba wayo, nto leyo ebonisa amandla ayo. Imbeko kuye imvelaphi inyuselwa khona imifanekiso, ezo wavatha ilitye elide kunye nentloko yomntu elineentshebe yaye indoda ubenomthondo omde. Kamva isiko lesini kwanamaGrike afudukela eRoma Ancient, apho mifanekiso kunye nezinto zakudala bafumana amakhubalo ngamandla omlingo. Ngokutsho legend, ukuba buyisela iliso okubi ezikhusela amabutho ezimbi kwemvelo. Phantse yonke iyadi ngathi totem.

inkcubeko baseMpumalanga

iisimboli womphambili ye nokuxubana inokufumaneka phantse yonke isithixo yobuhedeni. Ukongeza, ukuba zazisetyenziswa ngexesha misitho. Baye waqonda njenge ngamakhubalo Slavic. Ngamanye amaxesha mascot ngokohlobo a umphambili ukuxhoma abaphuma ngesango kunye, ngokoluvo umnini, wancedisa kuphuhliso yekhaya. Nditsho elithi "amathamsanqa 'Russian lusuka" ibetha "yamandulo Slavic, okuhambelana egameni lothixo yamandulo ngubani onoxanduva ekuqhutyweni ngempumelelo lwabafowunelwa yokubonisana. Houde uThixo iboniswe manani kunye namanye uphawu inkanuko - isidanga viburnum, uphawu zobunyulu nobunyulu. Enesidanga wahlatywa iimpondo Uda, nto leyo yathetha ukuba le qha lokuqala ngesondo. phalluses zezikhumbuzo kwi kummandla Russia yamandulo ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Le imbeko ekhethekileyo yaba yobhedu.

Enye isiko iintlanga kwakungathi izonkana eziyolisa intliziyo. Ifom le mveliso safana ilungu lobudoda lenzala kunye umnqwazi uphawu ngaphezulu, benxila icing omhlophe (efana imbewu oyindoda). Cake bathulula ingqolowa, eyayifuzisela wenzala kunye ukuvuseleleka endalo. Amaxesha amaninzi ehla ezinjalo intw amaqanda anemibala ukuba isakhiwo yakhiwe kwimbonakaliso ecacileyo ilungu lobudoda okuzala. Loo ikhekhe emva kokuba ubhaptizo Rus bafudukela ukusuka yobuhedeni ukuya isiko lamaKristu, Kwandile ukugcina ixabiso layo yokuqala.

Indima yeesimboli ku ubuKristu

Ukutshintsha i Kievan Rus ubuhedeni, ubuKristu, Noko ke, iye yafakwa imiqondiso emininzi lesini oothixo Slavic. Kwangaxeshanye, kwaye kananjalo ulonakalisile zabo. imifuziselo womphambili e ubuKristu ingafumaneka kwi yonke indawo. Ngokomzekelo, uThixo amajukujuku ukuba Uyabahombisa Orthodox kunye amaKatolika, akukho nto kodwa luphawu umphambili ungalukanga (amaYuda). Worth ujongo kunye nesakhiwo classic iicawa zamaKristu, apho isiseko iyafana samatyhalarha, yaye inxalenye ephezulu ufana umphambili. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ekuqaleni of Christianity, uYesu uvezwa esini. Umzekelo omhle i Merovingian amaxesha ubumba Museum of Saint-Germain, obonisa uYesu incanca. Ngelo xesha uqhuba umkhonto ngesandla enye nenyanga enye, kunye nempumelelo phezu ububi, imelwe ngohlobo yinyoka. Enye umlinganiswa ophambili, nto leyo ukuba onke amaKristu, ke kwasemnqamlezweni. Ngokutsho legend, kukwayinto entle luphawu eveze. Ukongeza abalinganiswa ezifihlakeleyo, esetyenziswa ubuKristu kunye nemifanekiso wavula phalluses, umzekelo, uhombiso ezinye iicawa zamaKatolika eSpeyin, i-Czech Republic France. Kwakhona, kunye nophuhliso oluya kwiindawo ezingcwele kwakukho iisimboli lesini kunye iibheji zokubhiyizela ezinikezelwa yi lendela.

Ukuwa ukuthandwa iisimboli lesini

Nokufika yoHlaziyo, izithethe iphelelwe kwayo. imifuziselo womphambili kwimizobo baba azixhaphakanga. Ubuni liye abangafuniyo, yaye zonke izinto ezibhekiselele umphambili ngemisebenzi yobugcisa baye bazama ukuzoba phezu nobuni kwi eqingqiweyo zagutyungelwa ligqabi komkhiwane. Abaphengululi abaninzi ixesha ngezesini phantsi kwaye neentloni ukukhankanya lweempawu yayo kwinkcubeko. Ukuchithwa yathatha iminyaka engama-200, yaye ngelo xesha imisebenzi ezininzi zobugcisa ziye redone, kodwa hayi zonke ke ifakwe kwi ngayo kuqala.

Freud kanti imvuselelo inkcubeko ngezesini

Omnye abantu wawuvula umlomo umxholo ngesondo, yaba edumileyo ugqirha isiJamani kunye ngengqondo uSigmund Freud. Wayekholelwa ukuba iingcinga zomntu senziwa similise imifanekiso neesimboli. imiqondiso umphambili, ngokutsho Freud, zithatha indawo phantse nasiphi na isifundo. Kaninzi, kunye nezinye nemifanekiso unconscious ichazwa ngeendlela ngokwesini. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ithiyori Freud kaThixo ayilunganga kwaye obangwe, kodwa impendulo, leyo ephuma eluntwini, nempembelelo ngokucacileyo ubugcisa owayephila noluntu luphela, kwakhona evula ngezesini emhlabeni aze aphelise inyala ezibekwe ngayo imiqondiso lesini.

modernity

Kule mihla iimpawu womphambili bengengabo into eziintloni kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuba inokufumaneka umzobo wanamhla, ukukrola, kunye noncwadi. abazobi abaninzi bazama ukuba yothuse abaphulaphuli usebenzisa imifanekiso kodwa ubuntu kufakelo zakhe. Kwakukho uhlobo zobugcisa lesini yokusebenza njengoko ze, apho ngelaphu esingundoqo zobugcisa kumi indoda ngokwayo, njengokuba umboniso ngqo eveze yeyona nto ngaphezu kubonisa iimvakalelo, ngokusebenzisa iisimboli amalungu omzimba. Image kwakhona phalluses kunye neempawu zazo ithengiswa njengezikhumbuzo kumazwe amaninzi ahlukeneyo, ingakumbi Asia.