Daniel Libeskind: engobomi, iiprojekthi, imisebenzi

Ezitshabalalisayo iifom umyili waphula izimiso eqhelekileyo yokuyila isiphithiphithi kolawulo, eqina ngeendlela kumnandi. Ukholelwa ukuba abantu baye kukade icangcisiwe, ilungisiwe ukuze ube nokuphuma kweso sikhokelo eqhelekileyo zokulindela entsha.

Phakathi top labazobi ezilishumi edume kakhulu ehlabathini, le deconstructionist ikholelwa ukuba umsebenzi wakhe - uhlobo lolwimi, athe udlulisela iimvakalelo zakhe.

Mvumi umakhi

Daniel Libeskind wazalwa ePoland ngo-1946. Xa ndikwishumi elivisayo, yena kunye nabazali bakhe, amabanjwa nababefudula Gulag, safudukela kwaSirayeli. Inkwenkwe onesiphiwo ogqibeleleyo ukudlala isixhobo somculo, enye evela kwi-Foundation yezeNkcubeko uyaqhubeka ukufunda eMelika.

Yonke into ikhomba ukuba nokukhula yimvumi brilliant, kodwa umfana owayo uthando kunye ngezakhiwo kwaye ufumane uqeqesho lomsebenzi. Wayesoloko wagxininisa ukuba umculo wadlala indima kuyilo, lowo ezinikele ngokupheleleyo.

World udumo

1989 kwaphawula nokudalwa studio yakhe, Daniel Libeskind waba ngumntu owaziwa kakhulu ukwakhiwa ehlabathini.

Ethetha umsebenzi yingqondi, abaphengululi qaphela uqhagamshelwano olusondeleyo phakathi umculo bulumko, apho wabonisa inkosi ngokwakhe uchwepheshe enkulu. Mhlawumbi, akukho ngokomakhi mnye, ogama umthombo wempembelelo baba imisebenzi operatic. Daniel Libeskind Qiniseka ukuba yonke indawo na isandi yayo, kwaye wonke umzi udlala ngathi iokhestra ukuvumelana.

Memory - ngemisebenzi

Deconstructionist, zokulindela utshintsho kunqandwa, wavuma ukuba kubalulekile kakhulu ingcamango "kwimpucuko entsha" kuye. Ngokutsho umakhi, oko kuthetha uphuhliso aqokelelwe kumawaka eminyaka yamava.

Waba ngumhlobo Z. Hadid, owafa ngowe-2016. Unique umfazi umyili ukuba bayahamba ngendlela efanayo naleyo kaDaniyeli. Fans of deconstruction uwine iprojekthi edibeneyo ye kuvuselelwa kummandla ishiywe. Xa ebuzwa malunga umakhi, ukuba Ndizakwenza incwadi lesikhumbuzo ku Zaha, waphendula wathi kwi negative: "lomhleli - ngumsebenzi okhethekileyo. Sakha yobuciko ukuba imemori kuthi emva kokufa. "

Holocaust izikhumbuzo

Yabhiyozela isikhumbuzo seventieth, Daniyeli Libeskind, ogama biography lizele zoloyiso eziqaqambileyo kunye nokuqaphela italente yakhe ehlabathini lonke, uthi eyenza nakubugcisa yamaYuda. zesikhumbuzo Holocaust - le misebenzi ngamnye kuluhlu jikelele imisebenzi yakhe. Umbhali uzama ukuveza izisekelo izithethe zonqulo nezenkcubeko yamaYuda.

Personal nombono ophambene ubomi Libeskind, ogama ingabonwa kulo lonke ihlabathi imisebenzi, bubonakala emsebenzini wakhe. Oku kubonisa imiba zembali, ukwenza umsebenzi yokwakha humanistic.

ndlela yonxibelelwano

Architecture yena - ubugcisa zonxibelelwano. Kodwa ukuba isakhiwo cwaka, oko kuthetha into enye kuphela - okunje zadalwa. lwakhiwo lunokuthi ziyadilizwa ngaphandle indawana yesazela. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba le ndlu - oku isakhiwo eqhelekileyo, kodwa, umzekelo, imyuziyam - izakhiwo. UMdali nale ngxelo akavumelani kwaye ukholelwa ukuba naziphi na izibonelelo zakhelwe kubantu kufuneka mnandi ukuba ngaphakathi. Oku beqiniseka Daniel Libeskind.

Iiprojekthi inkosi obalaseleyo modernity zisoloko zibangela umdla olukhulu. imveliso Xa yaqala kuthotho kumakhaya olupheleleyo, iye yaba isiganeko enkulu, njengoko ekubhekiswe kulo izwe izakhiwo.

indlu yokuhlala, into art

Zakhiwo kwimigangatho eziphilayo ukhawule ngaxeshanye njengento ikhaya eziqhelekileyo into art. Gcina onke linophawu deconstruction, indlu yakhiwe kuthathelwa ingqalelo nokuqhubekayo, kwaye lula eziqokelelwe ngexeshana elifutshane.

iiphaneli metal eyenziwe iteknoloji elikhethekileyo aseMyanmar look zokwakha ngathi izinto abadala. Emva kwabo kukho inkqubo eyodwa, amagumbi itshiswa amanzi eshushu, siphande iielementi lwefacade umbane.

Le ndlu ngokupheleleyo eyenziwe ngomthi, kuba umbhali eziphilayo ebalulekileyo kunye nendlela abahlali bazive kwindalo wabo. Daniel Libeskind, sigxininise ulwalamano olukhethekileyo phakathi komntu ngemvelo, unika abantu ukhuselo kunye nokhuseleko kwizakhiwo yezi zinto.

impumelelo yorhwebo

Kakade ke, lo villa eqolo uya kuthi kuqala malunga nemeko umnini wayo. Zuza Abaqokeleli indlu engaqhelekanga kunye nabanini amaziko abucala ukuba kubamba imiboniso zabo kwindawo enkulu.

izindlu ezinjalo ukuqikelela impumelelo yorhwebo kunye nexabiso yenkcubeko kuxhaphaka ngoku ceke.

anika umdla

• Lomhleli Daniel Libeskind iyile ibhetshi ngekhonkrithi kuba ufakelo kwixesha elizayo, ikhuphe uthotho iikopi 30, wadala isitulo zentsimbi kunye chandelier umdla, ngumkhenkce wechess iwotshi.
• Bt womzobi yaba wobugcisa bakhe buyinyaniso. Le Museum Jewish eJamani, eyakhiwa ngo-1993, yaba iprojekthi, ngaloo ndlela emva koko ubungqondi wezakhiwo phezu uzuko bawa. Intlekele abantu edibene deconstructionism, wayifaka enqatheni ngendlela engaqhelekanga yokwakha ongathi iqhekeza metal bent.

• Libeskind uthathwa uloyiso olukhulu ngenxa ezintsonkothileyo, eyakhelwe kwisiza zidilizwe ngo-2001, i-World Trade Center. E-New York, ubunzima yintlekele, waqonda indlela entsha ye sixeko, eyaba isikhumbuzo kunye uphawu ubomi obutsha.
• E Milan, lo mboniso ngo-2015 yaba le nkundla yoyilo bendalo, elapho igongqongqo enamaxolo ebomvu.
• projekthi inkulu eSwitzerland - yokuthenga kunye nokuzonwabisa enzima, ebizwa i "ummangaliso omtsha Bern". Ngaphakathi kuyo, umakhi sele kudale yokulinganisa umzi ezitalatweni kunye nezikwere.
• UDaniyeli wamenywa ukuba afundise nokuqhuba izifundo phezu ezisisiseko izakhiwo. Ukongeza, wabhala imisebenzi bulumko kunye memoirs.
• Liqabane ezingundoqo studio yakhe - umfazi oyintanda, Nina, kunye nonyana inegumbi ofisi eMilan.

ubuchule obusisiseko

"Le wezakhiwo ubophelelekile ukuba nikholwe kwixesha elizayo", - UDaniel Libeskind, abanomsebenzi embhoxo iphazili ezintsonkothileyo. Iintanda, asymmetry, ukuhlanganiswa ezingquzulanayo isithuba nomthamo, dissonance - oko ubuchule ezisisiseko inkosi, ukutshintsha emoyeni kobukho bomntu.