Imbongi Nika Turbina: engobomi, ubuchule, iincwadi, imihobe, kunye nohlaziyo umfundi

Nika Turbina, ogama engobomi i umdla abalandeli bokwenene i eqaqambileyo, ezendeleyo izibongo - ngumkhuba umntwana Imbongi mihla, owayehlala ubomi elifutshane kakhulu kwaye izele yeqonga.

Wafa eneminyaka engama-27 ubudala, kodwa nazo ngeli xesha kangangoko abanye Nanini amava lonke ixesha.

A isipho elingaqhelekanga phezulu

Nick wazalwa ngo-1974. Ukususela ebuntwaneni egula nesi sifo yaye phantse akazange alale ngenxa isenzeko abaninzi kwezi zigulane: ukoyika ebuthongweni kwaye ayizange kwi ebuthongweni babo. ebusuku, uNick omncinane wayehleli ebhedini, uyarhwexa kunye nephika wamsebezela into ngolwimi lwakhe. Kwiminyaka 4 amantombazana umama waqonda ukuba lo mbongo - kugxothwe shrill ezinesingqi, ezele yintlekele, ebudaleni, abadala amava. Umothuko - into yokuqala yoomama kunye ogogo. Ezi imigca yiRhymed (hayi abantwana: malunga ingca kunye nelanga, noqolileyo ngaphaya kwakhe lyrics mdala) kukoyika usapho, kodwa isicelo Nicky unina noninakhulu ehleli ecaleni kwakhe, ngokufuthi ebusuku, zaza zarekhodwa oluthethwayo. Isizathu sokuba ngokugcwalisa ingqondo yakhe iivesi Nick ebizwa Sound - ilizwi elingaphakathi ababevela ndawo, bevuthela sisentlokweni yakhe. abantu Vala wazama ukuba ndimncede kangangoko kunokwenzeka: kwakukho oogqirha abaninzi, becela uncedo ku Nick waba ubuthongo eqhelekileyo, endaweni ukubhala ebusuku ayikho umgca esinzulu yomntwana. Oogqirha waphikelela kuphela yonyango sombefu, ngaphandle uzama ukucacisa into eyinqaba enjalo.

Second Anna Akhmatova?

Nika Turbina, nto leyo iingqondo biography umdla ababhali abaninzi, kwakungaqhelekanga, umntwana uncommunicative, ngaphakathi ivaliwe, abadala kunye nemiba ezinzulu. kukuchitha eyithandayo njengokuba umntwana ukuma elide ngefestile okanye ethetha reflection yakhe.

Imbongi ulwimi kunokuba nzima ukuba kuthiwe naliphi icala, imibongo zayo ezikhethekileyo, ukugogeka ufana kuphela kunye nokudaliweyo uAnny Ahmatovoy (kwangaphambili kwixesha elizayo, intombazanyana ubuqaqawuli). UNick - wesibini emva kokuba imbongi yiSoviet Anna Akhmatova, ezafumana yodumo "Golden Lion", kodwa Anne wayeneminyaka engama-60 ubudala ngelo xesha kwamabhaso, kunye Nike - 12. intombazana ebizwa ngokuba yena umntu ebusuku waza wathi kuphela ebusuku uziva ukhuselekile kulo ihlabathi, kude nesihlwele , iingxaki ingxolo. Yaba ngeli xesha yena ngokuya ngokwayo.

Yevtushenko - ephendulwa

Malunga intombazana, ihlabathi bafunda kunye ngesandla ngokukhanya umbhali Juliana semenova. Umakhulu, Lyudmila, phantse wamnyamezela ukuba afunde imibongo embalwa apho umbhali wayehlala Yalta ihotele, apho umfazi wakhokela isebe nkonzo. "Okukhulu!" - wathi bake, indlela achaphazelekayo yokubhala imigca kakhulu zemibongo intombazana eneminyaka eli-7 ubudala omncinane, waza wacela correspondent of "Komsomolskaya PRAVDA" ukubhala inqaku ngaye lo mntwana mmangaliso. Malunga Nike ephendulwa ilizwe elikhulu elaziwayo ngoMatshi 1983. Le ntombazana bacelwa ukuba eMoscow, umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala senzeka kwi House of Writers, apho leva Evgeniem Evtushenko, abadlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi Van.

Biography Nicky ephendulwa

Le ntwazana 9 kuphela xa kwakhululwa ingqokelela lokuqala iphepha-62 "Draft" (kunye intshayelelo iphepha-8 ngu UYevgeny Yevtushenko), ngoko nangoko tshayelwe komele nangona iikopi 30,000th kwaye sele iguqulelwe kwiilwimi ezili-12. Isihloko sale ncwadi sele ngokudibeneyo ekhethiweyo yi ziimbongi ezimbini.

Abafundi yokuqala ezingqondweni esiza wadibana ehlabathini turbines uNiki, kwakukho imvakalelo ukuba imitya umbhali wayesazi ubukrakra uthando, intlungu yokulahlekelwa nokwahlukana, usizi ofayo. Asingabo bonke babekholelwa ukuba le ntombazana ubhala ngokwalo: abaninzi babecinga ukuba umbhali imigca - nonina - imbongi aluphumelelanga, uzama ukuphumeza ngokusebenzisa intombi. Ukongeza kwiincwadi, kwafika irekhodi ngaphandle neyama Nicky waba mpendulo ilungileyo uthandabuzayo italente yakhe ekhethekileyo. amazwi abantwana, funda imibongo zabo, kwakukho imvakalelo yom- esikhethekileyo, zikhuliswe iithowuni ezele intlungu ubukhalipha yeqonga.

Biography nobuntu Nicky Turbine ngokukhawuleza kwatsala ingqalelo uluntu, udumo umntwana ummangaliso saa kulo lonke eSoviet Union nangaphaya. Ekupheleni konyaka-1984, uNick wayesele imbongi edumileyo eSoviet, rhoqo inxaxheba ngokuhlwa boncwadi. Le ntombazana waya kuhambo kwilizwe liphela, ngelo xesha akukho sikolo. Zonke uhambo amazwe wahamba Nick makhulu. Malunga intombazana film mnye, igama lakhe liye isusiwe akuthethi babanjwe amaphepha ndaba, kunye nemibongo ziye zaguqulelwa ngeentlobo ezininzi zentetho. Nike ihlombe nje kuphela eSoviet Union, uMarko Turbine mali, kodwa eItali, eUnited States. Nika Turbina, engobomi, imibongo - kwaba into yokwenene, ngokubonakalayo wafundela ziingcali. iiholo indibano Imbongi Young apho acengceleze imigca yesihobe ngendlela le Ascension, wayebhula isingqisho esundu kunye exhumaxhuma ngodumo ukuya ke intsebezo yelizwi.

ngokukhohlisa

UNick uneminyaka eli-13 ubudala, yaye UYevgeny Yevtushenko waqalisa ukuba kude kuye, ekugqibeleni ayeke ngokupheleleyo ukunxibelelana (cwaka, ngaphandle echaza isizathu sokuba) intombazana kule minyaka eziqhotyoshelwe kuye ukuba abe nguyise. Mhlawumbi, ke ngoko, ukusa kumkhamo othile ndilindele yamandla bemifanekiso, kwaye ke, wadana, wahamba nje kude. Kodwa abantu abakwazi Ndingabi nakudana.

Njengomntu omdala, Nika Turbina, ogama engobomi kuyinto ebuhlungu kakhulu, kudliwano-ndlebe, ababesithi le ndoda kusenokwenzeka woyika waza wacinga kutheni ukuchitha ixesha yakho phezu kwaso, yaye ngesiquphe akukho uza kubhala. Oku kwamchaphazela kabuhlungu i uNick abasesichengeni, ukuziphatha kwakhe okwalandela ubonisa megaprotest nxamnye ewolo engalindelekanga. I watshintsha intombazana ngokwakhe, yaye isimo sengqondo ihlabathi ngaphandle, ixesha elithile eyadlulayo, wayesalusa italente entsha ngemincili. Akugqiba ukuthetha esidlangalaleni, bayeka ukuba ahlukumeze iintatheli, ibali imbongi prodigy UNikki Turbine yaba umdla kuluntu: unalo intwasahlobo sobomi - cwaka.

Nceda musa ukundishiya ndedwa ...

Usapho yasuka waza waya eMoscow, apho UNick waya kufunda kwisikolo esiqhelekileyo. Apho akazange ukwamkela yaye abazange baqonde. Le ntombazana waqhubeka nokubhala isihobe, kodwa umgca eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Umama - Maya injini - ixesha lesibini intsapho waza wazala umntwana lowo ukuba umakhulu wakhe kwaye ngoku embindini iphela. Xa imigca akhe esiprofeto Nick wabhala:

ukuzwa kuphela
Musa ukundishiya ndedwa.
ithuba
Zonke imibongo zam ekhombyeni.

UNick iye ayifumanekanga usapho olutsha ulwimi olufanayo: yena neenkani, uthe esagawula isigwebo sakhe, wabona ipilisi zokulala, kuphoswa phandle ngefestile. Xa wayeneminyaka 13, washiya ikhaya, akuba wagqiba ekubeni aphile ngaphandle. Emva kweminyaka emininzi udumo kunye nempumelelo ndiyintombazana okokuqala ngaphandle unina noninakhulu - ndedwa.

abadala Nike

Ngowe-1990, i-Nick oneminyaka eli-16 ubudala wayetshate Italian - wengqondo Signor Giovanni, ngubani ongumnini kwikliniki eSwitzerland. Yena ngelo xesha wayeneminyaka engama-76 ubudala. Kwilizwe langaphandle, wakwazi ukumelana kuphela ngonyaka, yaye emva koko wabuyela wabuyela eMoscow. ESwitzerland, Nika Turbina, nto leyo ngobomi umdla kangako kuluntu lwanamhlanje, ulikhoboka lotywala, leyo yena wasela ngamandla - nje ngathi ukubhala umbongo.

Kamva ebomini bakhe ezininzi amabala amhlophe. biography Emfutshane Nicky turbine unalo ulwazi oluninzi ingakhangelwa: ngelixa ukufunda kwi-Institute of Culture and VGIK owamkelwa ngaphandle iimviwo; Nicky ngendlela bokubhala akufani njengoko wesiNtu: Ingakumbi, kunye ukushiywa lwezikhamiso. Le ndlela yokubhala yanceda imbongi ukugcina iirekhodi yokuguguma engqondweni yakhe yonke imigca ixesha kwimibongo. Ngoxa ukufunda Nick ngamandla abahlobo kunye alena galich - intombi wembongi, ababefundisa ikhondo lakhe kwaye liqhubeka njalo lizama ukunceda intombi ukuqhelana angaqhelekanga ebomini bakhe. Amaphupha yokuba umlawuli ifilim kwaye kwafuneka zokuthenga, intombazana zinetalente akagqiba ekholejini. Kamva, uzama ukubonisa phezu entsimini zabe bubonakala film "Kwaba by the Sea," mazijoliswe yi Ayan Shahmalievoy of umfundi spetsinternat kubantwana abanezifo yomqolo kunye iinyaniso ukhohlakele ubomi kweli ziko. Kwiminyaka 90 Nick wazama ngesandla sakhe njenge-ntetho radio kwesinye radio eMoscow, kwaye zasebenza njengomzekelo: ". Playboy" eminye imifanekiso amantombazana yapapashwa ngo Kuba ixesha elithile ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, uNick likwazile ukwenza umboniso, ecinga ngokuzibulala, "ekubolekiswe Ubomi" - kwisiqalo ngayo udliwano-ndlebe naye kunye Mark Rozovsky.

Andikholelwa nabani

Okulandelayo, uNick, kunye nomyeni waseburhulumenteni Mironovym Aleksandrom babesebenza ngaphandle eMoscow kwindawo yokubonela-studio "umqolo", nokuqhubeka ukubhala lonke ixesha: on kwamalweyile, iimvuthuluka ephepheni; ngoko ndiyalibala ngazo, ndisachitha kwaye uqala ukubhala entsha, ukhalazela ukuba ezi ndinyana akufuneki nabani. Adult Nika Turbina, apho kungekho imfundo, umsebenzi, waba ayiniki mdla. Akukho mntu zange unendaba le ntwazana ukuba bafunde ukubhala, akukho namnye wacinga ukuba kuyimfuneko emxelela ukuba achaze indlela isipho kwimibongo usile ngayo. Intombazana neze siqheliswe ngakumbi ukuba ubomi, yawa phambi abadala bengenamdla; ebomini bakhe baqalisa ukuhlala kwindawo engundoqo kotywala kunye neziyobisi. Umama wayesazi malunga ukuxhomekeka yamantombazana azama ukuluphatha, kodwa zonke iinzame aziphumelelanga. Nick e ngokwalo, ndiyathemba ayisendim abantu nenja bakhe kunye neekati emibini ehlala kwindlu encinane.

Nicky kungekho ngaphezulu

NgoMeyi 1997, uNick yawa kwivaranda kumgangatho wesi-5. ithambo Broken zangasese, ngesa-, yomqolo, benze imisebenzi-12, nto leyo kuqokelelwa imali ehlabathini lonke. Ziintatheli kamva wathi ukuba ukuyivuthulula ityali yaye akazange ukulinganisela kwakhe.

May 11, 2002 UNick kwakhona wawa efestileni. Eli xesha ke akunakwenzeka ukuba ukugcina intombazana. Ngokutsho kumama wam noninakhulu, kanye UNick wathi: "Ndiya kuhamba ku-27, kodwa ke ngaphambi koko ndiza kufa amaxesha elinesibini," yaye ndlebe wandixelela ukuba akayi kuba unabantwana, nokuba ngabazukulwana, akazange aphile ukubona ubudala xa ufuna ukunika azale. Mhlawumbi ke ingozi, kuba Nick wayekuthanda ukuba ahlale phezu efestileni, imilenze yakhe alenga.

Ngesicelo alena kwi unobangela wokufa wabeka dash, enye intombazana akukwazanga isono, yaye ngenxa yemigudu yakhe Imbongi Nika Turbina, ogama engobomi kuyinto ebuhlungu kangaka, wangcwatyelwa emangcwabeni Vagankovsky. Indlela yokugqibela Nick Turbine kunye alena galich kunye neqabane lakhe, naye onengxaki yotywala. Abazali ngeli xesha e Yalta baza ababa nako ukufikelela ngenxa yokungabikho kwemali.

Nika Turbina: biography, uluhlu lweencwadi, izimvo abafundi '

Njengoko ufunda iivesi Nicky Turbine ligubungela phantse yonke Ukugodola umfundi. Kwezi imigca ubunzulu imini, umtsalane ebusuku kunye namahlathi udakumbile, bofanelana bephinyelene tracks ingcuka. Konke oku kunomtsalane, owuthanda, kanti. Umfundi nje engonwabanga. Kubonakala ukuba ilizwi ebumnyameni izandi Nicky ukukhala kwentaka ababuleweyo, leyo akakwazanga ukufumana indlela yakhe ekukhanyeni imini entsha, wabethwa kwimitha eqaqambileyo kwelanga kunye nesandi ihlabathi ngaphandle. Kukho iincwadi ezine Nicky Turbine iye yapapashwa: ngo-1984 bt "Draft", ukujikeleziswa epapashwe imibhalo-30 000, "step phezulu, abeke phantsi" (1991, ekuye kwasasazwa iikopi-20 000), "Hayi ukulibala" (2004), " waqalisa ukuzoba ikamva zabo "(2011, uhlelo leekopi 1800.).