Ikhefu lokuya kubeleka - ilungelo zonke mfazi.

Ngomhla umda ekunene welizwe lethu kwikhefu lwabazali, kuye wonke umfazi - kulawulwa kwaye aqinisekiswe kwinqaku 255th kweKhowudi Yabasebenzi.

Phantsi Labour Code, leyo isebenza namhlanje maternity Russian amabhinqa zokusebenza phambi ukuzala - iintsuku zekhalenda 70. Kwimeko ukhulelwe, eli xesha sidluliselwa iintsuku 84. Emva kokuziswa kwekhithi, amabhinqa kwakhona anikwe ikhefu iintsuku zekhalenda 70. Eli xesha kufuneka zandiswe kwimeko delivery nzima - up iintsuku 86, yaye xa umntwana ngaphezu kwesinye ngokuzalwa - up iintsuku 110. Eli thuba lekhefu abasetyhini abafumana inzuzo ye-inshorensi yoluntu, imali leyo aya elungelelene umvuzo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba abasetyhini ngexesha lokukhulelwa nokuzala abanalo imisebenzi, musa kufumana inzuzo.

Ukubala isibonelelo esihlawulwa kumfazi ikhefu lokuya kubeleka sithathwa njengesiseko kwinzuzo avareji kwiinyanga ezili-12 owandulela ikhefu. Intlawulo yenziwa ngumqeshi, iimali ukuhlawulela izintlu zombutho karhulumente --mali ye-Inshorensi Social. Isibonelelo lilawulwa nguMthetho. Ngo-2011 wamiselwa isibonelelo zisezantsi, ekujongwe ukuba ahlawule oomama, ukunyamekela umntwana. Le lincinane oqeshwe yi unina ukunyamekela umntwana wokuqala, ilingana 2194,34 ngenyanga nganye. Abasetyhini ukunyamekela umntwana wesibini nabantwana ezilandelayo kufuneka kungabikho ngaphantsi kwe 4388,67 ngenyanga nganye. Ukongeza imali umda ubuncinane inzuzo, kukho ongu - engange 1136,99 ngosuku. Isibonelelo liphezulu oomama lowo wazala umntwana wakhe wokuqala kufuneka ingadluli-40% lwesayizi angumndilili engenayo, ebalwa ukusuka kwixesha oomama ukubuyela emsebenzini emva womama kushiyekileyo. Kwimeko apho umntwana uzelwe yesibini de kwiinyanga zokuqala elinesibhozo ubudala, umama unikwa ilungelo lokuba ayeke ukuba ziyifumene le isibonelelo ngenxa iinzuzo yenzelwe intlawulo maternity (a umfazi ungakhetha incwadi yesandla kwi ngokokubona kwayo).

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kukho ezintsha, ngandlel zatshintsha imithetho yokubala iingenelo ukususela ngo-2011. Ngokomzekelo, Januwari 1, 2011 bafumana uxwebhu esebenzayo N 343-FZ, nto leyo lenza izilungiso umyalelo okhoyo yokubala zezibonelelo ezalathelwe ukukhulelwa nokuzala, kunye nokukhathalelwa kwabantwana.

Ngoko ke, ukususela ekuqaleni yezibonelelo 2011 abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye Kukudandatheka zixhomekeke ukubala, apho esekelwe kwimivuzo avareji yeminyaka emibini ikhalenda phambi nokukhulelwa.

Ukubalwa avareji yengeniso lukhutshwe UPawulos iintlawulo kuyo kutsalwe-inshorensi kwi FSS ka-Russia, kunye kwisahlulo elandelayo yenani leentsuku, nto leyo fixed ngokungqongqo. Le mali, nokuba inani imihla ukuba eneneni wasebenza ilingana 730-nye.

Umthetho ukuba kuqwalaselwa

Phambi kokuba ukufumana ikhefu lokuya kubeleka okanye ngoko nangoko emva kwayo, yaye emva nekhefu ukuze anyamekele ukuba umntwana, umfazi unalo ilungelo lekhefu lonyaka, ekufuneka ihlawulwe ngokungqinelana nemigaqo yomthetho.

Ikhefu abasetyhini abakhulelweyo ishenxisa ithuba ukugxothwa ngumqeshi ngexesha lekhefu. Okungaphandle kungaba kuphela kwimeko ukutshona lweshishini.

Xa kwikhefu lokubeleka iincam, umfazi unikwa ilungelo lokufumana ikhefu ukuze umntwana de yokugqibela ufikelela kubudala beminyaka emithathu.

Abaqeshi kufuneka sibonise ingqalelo kubasebenzi abakhulelweyo kwaye musa ukulibala ukuba amalungelo abo akhuselwe ngumthetho.