Iimfuneko boilers igesi flue. ukufakelwa nguno yafakwa kwibhoyila igesi flue. ukhuseleko lomlilo

Itshimini, ethe ngaphezu uphahla, - kuphela inxalenye ebonakalayo uyilo itshimini ebonelela output izinto eziyingozi - umsi kunye neegesi. Ukusetyenziswa kwaso nasiphi na inkqubo sokususa yokutsha kufuneka kudlule ukuthotyelwa ngokungqongqo ngeteknoloji ukhuseleko emlilweni.

Imiqathango yosetyenziso lwe boilers eza-

Ukuthembeka kunye nokhuseleko yenkqubo zokufudumeza ngokupheleleyo yokunyamekela umnini-ndlu okanye cottage. Iimfuneko boilers igesi ulwelo ziyilelwe ukuba ukuthintela iimeko ngengozi eyingozi. Ukuseta kwibhoyila ngokuthobela ngokupheleleyo nazo zonke iimfuno, kufuneka ucinge uhlobo ibhoyila kunye amafutha, ukuba ukwazi iimpawu zendlu yokwakha itshimini.

Ukusombulula ingxaki yokususa iimveliso ukutshiswa semali angenza isicelo ezivenkileni elithile. Ukubeka indlela esisebenza kakuhle nangokukhuselekileyo, kubalulekile ukuqonda imigaqo jikelele nokusebenza kwibhoyila yezi ntlobo, alungileyo nezingeloncedo, amandla kunye nobuthathaka. Ilandelwe ngokupheleleyo ukuhlola iimfuneko boilers igesi ulwelo, ukuze uphephe ukuxhatshazwa kunye nokuthintela iimeko ezingaqhelekanga.

iintlobo Modern lweenkqubo itshimini

Self-ufakelo itshimini - akukho msebenzi, nangona ayisoze abaqeqeshiweyo specialist practice thethwano. Kukho imifuziselo zilandelayo boilers namhlanje:

- izitena zakudala;
- metal kweetyhubhu stainless;
- ezinjalo, kunye luhlobo oluthile anti-condensate.

Iimpawu obandayo

ufakelo itshimini of boilers igesi, iimfuno apho akazifezekisi zonke parameters kokuyilwa, ngokuqhelekileyo luqhutywa phantsi kweliso elibukhali leengcaphephe. Kule meko iya kwenziwa yonke imilinganiselo kuyimfuneko, umgangatho womsebenzi iza kubonelela inkqubo indlu itshimini oluthembekileyo, olusebenza iminyaka emininzi.

Ingakumbi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo izixhobo

Kufuneka ke ukuba isitena itshimini yemveli nje awungeni ngokwemiqathango kuyilo, kodwa kuphelelwa yaye enyanisweni. Esi sakhiwo noko entsonkothileyo leyo iyabiza kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi - ngezinto wamatye kwixesha wachitha. zokusebenza kunye ubuncinane kukho ekucoceni, inqanaba elisezantsi imveliso kwezinto eziyingozi zenza kube ngobuwena engaqhelekanga.

Boilers, steel stainless inganikeza kakhulu uluhlu olubanzi imifuziselo ukuba babe iyahlala lula ukusetyenziswa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ifowuni inkqubo iqebengwana ebizwa ngokuba xa omnye umbhobho olungisiweyo ngaphakathi kwenye. Umsantsa komoya phakathi imibhobho uzele uboya abangelwe, ebonelela ukuxhathisa ubushushu. Le isisombululo esilula kunye elungileyo kukukhupha umsi kunye negesi amanxuwa.

itshimini yafakwa

Lubonakala bangaphandle umgangatho ophezulu esinomfaneleko ofanelekileyo technical iparameters. Imilo ethile inikeza unikezelo kakuhle condensate kunye neziphumo zayo abaninzi. Le mfanelo ibalulekile kakhulu kwiinkqubo igesi ezithile.

Indlela ukukhetha itshimini ibe kwibhoyila gas? Requirements photos

Cinga iimfuno ngokubanzi ukwenzela ufakelo kwibhoyila. Ukukhetha le isixhobo kangangoko yemveliso nomsi kwaye uqale ufakelo, kufuneka ufunde ngenyameko imiyalelo yokhuseleko iindidi ngamnye kweenkqubo. A itshimini ukuba kwibhoyila igesi, iimfuneko ezo zichazwe kwi imithetho yolwakhiwo, elasekwa kunye nemithetho echaphazelekayo:

- Imibhobho ibekwe ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo kunye nodonga lwawo engundoqo (itshimini engaphandle ifuna yokugquma olongezelelweyo);
- ilungiselelo inkqubo - nkqo, kwithambeka ngaphantsi ko-30, akukho kwanda nokuncipha;
- indawo cross-somhlathi ayidluli indawo cross-wecandelo isixhobo serhasi;
- ngokunxulumene kwibhoyila ubaleka nge corrugation okanye imibhobho engatyiwa nangokuvutha ukutyabeka resistant (lwawo, etc ...);
- umbhobho akufuneki ezivelileyo ngaphantsi kwe-50 cm, inani amathuba lingaphantsi kwe abathathu;
- amalungu uphawu ngenyameko;
- umbhobho oxwesileyo inxalenye iintshayi ukuphakama kuyimitha 3 musa ukudlula kubude 3 m;
- amathambeka towards kwimibhobho kwibhoyila ayikwazi ukudlula degrees 0.1;
- le condensate isikhongozeli ukuqokelela ifakwe i window esikhethekileyo ukucoca, ibekwe ngezantsi lweHo- ungeno kwi channel kwitshimini;
- akubandakanyi naziphi deflections kumbhobho amalungu;
- Umgama phakathi ubuso kunye nezinto ubushushu-resistant - hayi ngaphantsi kwe-5 cm phakathi lula - 25 cm;
- itshimini ibekwe phezu kophahla isuswe hayi ngaphezulu kwe-1.5 m ukusuka kummango yophahla; xa luthe lwancothulwa kubo kumgama-3 m, ubethwa egungxula kunye skate;
- on kwitshimini kophahla tyaba kufuneka sandiswe ubuncinane 1 m. Iimfuneko boilers igesi ulwelo Ziquka uthotho lwemisebenzi izithintelo engqongqo, ezo kwakhona kubalulekile ukugcina wonke umntu onayo ezi nkqubo.

Yintoni engaqondanga ngexesha ufakelo?

Izithinteli inqubo yokufaka deducing ngaphandle eziliqela mathuba ezinokuba yingozi. Irhasi ulwelo ukuya kwibhoyila, iimfuno ukhuseleko emlilweni ngenxa echaziweyo kwi isniphu ziquka le milinganiselo ilandelayo:

- yonke imigudu ukuba babulawe ngezinto misindo, ilahle (ukhetho best - insimbi, leyo kuyakudityaniswa nomphini le sesquioxide isitena eludongeni);
- Akukho ngemibhobho yokuqokelela yimisi musa kudlula izithuba yokuhlala, ivaliwe loggia okanye zingaqondwa umoya iindawo indlu;
- izixhobo zegesi top Akuvunyelwe ukubeka umlomo;
- ayikwazi ukuba iikhompawundi kwi itshimini ngaphakathi slab;
- imibhobho non-zigqunyiwe zibekwe ngaphandle - amafu ukuphazamisa ukusebenza kwibhoyila, kwaye ingagqitha amandla wokuqokelela;
- Imibhobho kufuneka kwanga akungebalelwe kufutshane nezinto olunokutsha - kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa insulators thermal, nakwiindawo interfloor - macwecwe zokuzikhusela emlilweni.

Iimfuneko boilers igesi ulwelo ukuzuzeka, kuba injongo umgca yonke imveliso kwimveliso iimodeli zangoku ezi zixhobo.

Nemigangatho kwisixokelelwano sokuhlohla ngezitena

Isitena itshimini ukuba kwibhoyila negesi, apho amabango eziphezulu kakhulu nakhelwe phantsi le migaqo ilandelayo:

- nelungiselelo itshimini kwenziwa ngaxeshanye kunye ezindongeni zendlu kumgaqo, nokuba indlela ukusetyenziswa kwemijelo - lwangaphandle okanye zangaphakathi;
- kwitshimini ifuna isiseko esiqinileyo ukuze kwakhiwa kwaye luqiniswe, kunye isitena elula;
- uyilo isiseko kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ukuba ukuphakama kwayo abe ngaphantsi kwe-3 m, ububanzi efunekayo ukwenza aya nokuthi itshimini eemitha 1.5 okanye ngaphezulu;
- Qwalasela yobunzima ekwakhiweni kwitshimini;
- umgangatho ogudileyo yangaphakathi luyenziwa, itemplates ezizodwa asetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokwakha;
- ububanzi beendonga phakathi imiphantsi ezifunekayo ukuze babe milimitha ubuncinane 120 (polkirpicha) e umoya imibhobho - kubini;
- ekupheleni itshimini lufakwa headroom of ufakelo lwesamente, ekupheleni oludlulela ngaphaya kumgama 100 ngemilimitha;
- umoya mveliso namajelo asekwe phantsi kwalo intloko inxalenye kukopha ethintela umoya uthule ngaphandle (imilinganiso zezi imingxunyana ukuze kube incinane kakhulu ukuba umjelo).

Iimfuno eziphambili itshimini izitena

Olu hlobo itshimini liyifumene intembeko lwabasebenzisi ngenxa zalo eziluncedo ezininzi:

- izinga eliphezulu lomsebenzi omhle eqinisekisa zokufudumeza ezilungileyo mass zezulu;
- compactness - omnye umbhobho endaweni amabini amakhulu;
- musa mfuneko umoya;
- nokuzinza nkqubo lonke;
- ukhuseleko umoya kwibhoyila - ifowuni yamzekela omnye oxygen kubonelelwa ngokusebenzisa ijelo eyahlukileyo;
- inkqubo kugesi ixabiso eliphantsi;
- awunangxaki ekurhoxisweni condensate;
- amafutha ephantsi iimfuno webhate;
- ukukhuselwa kweendonga nxamnye nobushushu ngenxa yokuba ubonelelo ezilungileyo umoya obandayo.

Ukufakelwa itshimini yafakwa

uhlobo igesi Koakislny izinto elifakwe ngaphakathi convector igesi radiators ukuba kwigumbi yokutsha elivaliweyo.

iimfuno ezisisiseko ukuze Wahlanganisa a kwibhoyila igesi ulwelo yafakwa ziquka ukusetyenziswa kwezi nkalo zilandelayo:

- amadolo;
- umbhobho for itshimini;
- esisangqa;
- Boiler kagesi;
- crimp eligaqa.

Iimfuno ngokubanzi kwibhoyila gas ulwelo (SNP) kuhlobo ngaphantsi yafakwa ngaphezu kwabanye nesinamatheleneyo.

Olu hlobo sixhobo lufakwa kufutshane kwibhoyila kwaye udonga - ukusuka kwindawo lesithili kufuneka asuse yonke ziyanyibilika kwaye izinto ezililize kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Kubalulekile ukubala umbhobho indawo output ngaphandle ngokuchanekileyo - ibekwe 1.5 m ngaphezu element kwibhoyila. Umngxuma lwenziwa ububanzi 110-125 mm, evumelana ityhubhu. zifeziwe iimfuno ezinjalo kwibhoyila igesi ulwelo ngexesha lofakelo nokubonelela imigangatho yokhuseleko xa abahlali ekhaya.

iikhowudi Building kunye nemimiselo ngexesha lofako

kwezokwakha ulawule ngokweenkcukacha inkqubo wokucoca iiglasi kunye umoya imibhobho. Kwenziwa iitshekhi eziziiprayimari neziziisekondari xa kuthe kwephulwa nkqubo dismantled. Umnini ububandezwayo mvume ukwakhiwa okanye aziswe uxanduva lolawulo. yokucoca iinkqubo itshimini uthuthu lweziko kunye carbon iidiphozithi ezikhoyo phambi kokuqala kwexesha ubushushu. Kwi-avareji, inkqubo ekucoceni kufuneka ezaziqhutyelwe ubuncinane kanye ngekota. Ubushushu-resistant uyilo icocwe kanye ngonyaka.

Inkqubo yokungqinisisa kweenkqubo itshimini

uhlolo rhoqo iiglasi karhulumente iqinisekisa ukhuseleko yabahlali. Released izigaba test eziliqela. Primary ibandakanya ezi nkqubo zilandelayo:

- nokubhala isigqibo usebenzise zonke iinkqubo ukuboniswa usisi izinto ezinokutsha;
- Ukuchonga izithintelo;
- lokufundwa kwazo zonke izahlulelo ekhusela ezingazinzanga ukuyila ubushushu;
- Umgama zemilinganiselo ukuthotyelwa;
- ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo lonke;
- yokulinganisa, etc ... Ukuba kuyimfuneko uhlolo zasesekondari, oqeshwe izindululo ezifanelekileyo kwaye bezingawisa izohlwayo xa kwephulwa.

Ngoko ke, asifumananga umsi ufakelo ethile. isakhiwo ngempumelelo!