Ichiza 'loperamide' imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Ubume be-"loperamide" (njengezingxobo) iqulethe isithako esebenzayo, nezaziwa loperamide hydrochloride. Ichiza ungena lithetha iqela potivodiareynyh lwezonyango kunye imithi. Xa uthatha njengezingxobo yehle kwamathumbu motility, motility ezi Webhsayithi yaye kwandisa indlela esitulweni. Ichiza nelikhuthaza ithowuni sphincter, ebhekiselele ingquza. Ichiza ihlala isebenza umzimba ngenxa ngeeyure eziyi-6.

into esebenzayo abole abe metabolites, imali enkulu leyo imveliso ngokusebenzisa emathunjini, inxalenye encinane - ngokusebenzisa nezintso.

"Loperamide" Kubonakala Drug ukusetyenziswa

Ugqirha uyichaza iyeza:

• isisu kwi uhlobo etsolo okanye engapheliyo, kubandakanywa nabo evela imvelaphi komzimba, kwempixano ngokweemvakalelo, amayeza okanye unyango radiation;
• xa utshintsha yokudla, kuquka ukutya ulawulo;
• waphula kweenkqubo pathways emzimbeni;
• kunyango lwezifo zosulele ezosulelayo kwenkqubo zokwetyisa;
• izigulane iliostoma ngenxa kumgaqo kwesitulo.

Izikali kwirejimeni elimiselwe gqirha

Ukulungiselela "Loperamide" umyalelo ibonisa yenziwa abadala ngenxa ekunyangeni urhudo ludlule, kwedosi yokuqala kukhethiwe philisi 2 - 4 mg ezimbaxa esebenzayo. Emva koko, ngexesha ngalinye emva kokuba defecation zabanjwa xa urhudo emsebenzini, kuyisela 1 philisi - 2 mg wenkqu esebenzayo.

Ukunyanga isifo sorhudo ngendlela ezigulo ezondeleyo ungachazwa ukuba idosi yokuqala ibhalwa isixa mg 2 ichiza, le isingxobo 1, ngakumbi ithamo yesondlo ikhethiwe kuthathelwa ingqalelo into yokuba isitulo frequency kufuneka ibe phakathi ka-1 ukuya kwezi-2 ngosuku. Inani elabelwe njengezingxobo isusela ukusuka iiyunithi-1 ukuya ku-6 ngosuku.

Azidluli kwi usebenziso ubuninzi yedosi zokuba abantu abadala loperamide hydrochloride - 16 mg.

Drug "loperamide" umyalelo ilumkisa emiselweyo abantwana ufikelele kwiminyaka yobudala ka-4.

Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka 9 ubudala (iminyaka 4-8), wabelwa ukuba 1 mg into esebenzayo 3 ukuya amaxesha 4 ikhosi unyango ngemini iintsuku ezi-3 nganye.

Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-12 ubudala (iminyaka 9-12), yonyulwa ngowoku-1 philisi amaxesha 4 ngosuku, iintsuku ezingama-5 ikhosi unyango.

"Loperamide" iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga wambi emva kokungenisa. Guide iqulathe ulwazi ukunyhashwa inkqubo yokwetyisa, nto leyo kuboniswa iintlungu esiswini, ukuqumba, isicaphucaphu, ukuqhina, umlomo owomileyo kunokwenzeka.

umyalelo Iqulethe ulwazi ukunyhashwa nervous system, nto leyo lubonakala ngokwanda ukudinwa, ukozela, isiyezi kunokwenzeka.

Imbonakalo i uxabane ibonisa nerhashalala yesikhumba.

Kukho Izimo ezininzi ukusetyenziswa ichiza "loperamide". Guide ulumkisa ukuba arhente amayeza kufuneka ingamiselwa:

• wamathumbu kokuphazamiseka;
• kwesisu, nokuqunjelwa, subileuse;
• e segazi etsolo nje monotherapy;
• e ukudumba okwenziwa sisilonda etsolo, iinkqubo sisilonda nzima;
• kunye nokudumba pseudomembranous uhlobo, kwakheka kwi kwisiqalo ongalawulekiyo ukufumana amachiza isibulala-zintsholongwane;
• kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka-4 ubudala;
• kwabafazi ezintathu yokuqala yokukhulelwa;
• ukungqinelana ngamnye ukuya ichiza.

Ngokutsho zophononongo, wafumana isixa esithile ngeempahla iziyobisi esebenzayo ubisi lwebele, ngoko abafazi kunye nabantwana lwebele zisondliwa ngokusetyenziswa ichiza Kucetyiswa ukuba uyekwe.

Njengezingxobo xa kulawula ukuba izigulane kunye nokuphazamiseka ezaziwayo kwesibindi kufuneka balumke nokubeka esweni imeko yesigulane. Musa nika ichiza "loperamide" ngenjongo yokuba ingcinezelo yokuba peristalsis emathunjini. Emva unyango iintsuku-2 kufuneka senziwe kube nempembelelo entle, kungenjalo kuyimfuneko ukuhlaziya uxilongo ukuze ecaleni kukho usuleleko yayintsholongwane eyosulela emzimbeni, Nokumphikisa kukwaphula emathunjini.