I-hysteromyoma ye-Benign ye-tumor - nodaloma

Isifo esiqhelekileyo sesisu, ngokutsho koogqirha, i-myoma i-uterine myoma. Yintoni esi sifo, zeziphi iimpawu zayo kunye naziphi iindlela zokwelapha ezikhoyo - uya kufunda kule nqaku. Intshaba kufuneka ikwazi - ukuze inqobe. Khumbula ukuba ulwazi olunikeziwe lujoliswe kwiinjongo zolwazi kuphela kwaye alukwazi ukusetyenziswa ekulawuleni ukuzimela nokuxilongwa.

Kwimizekelo yamatyala, kuphela i-20% yabasetyhini abajongene nesi sifo bafumana nayiphi na impawu. Phantse i-80% yabasetyhini abane-myoma ye-uterine, bachane ngokungekho ngengozi kwimviwo yokukhusela, okanye bafike isikhalazo ngesinye isifo. Kodwa unyango olusifike ngexesha luyimphambili yokuphumelela!

Ukuba i- myoma ye-uterine i-myoma ifunyaniswa kwisigaba esiphezulu-kwaye unyango olulondolozayo luya kwenzeka. Yingakho kuyimfuneko ukutyelela i-gynecologist ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka ukufumana ingxaki ngexesha.

I-Myoma (fibroma) yintsholongwane enobungozi ephethe imisipha yomzimba kunye nezicubu ezixhumeneyo. Iziganeko eziphambili ezibangela ukuhlukunyezwa kweeseli: ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal, ukukhupha iziqhelo eziqhelekileyo neziqhekezayo, izifo ezivuthayo zesifo somzimba wesini, ukuzala, izifo ezingapheliyo, ukunyanzelisa uxinzelelo kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo.

Njengoko uyazi, le ngqumbo iyakhathazeka kakuhle, kuba ingenasifo somhlaza, kodwa ungakulibala ukuba ukuba awuyiphathi lesi sifo, ke le nto ingakhula ibe yinto enobungozi. Ngoko ke, xa ukuxilongwa okunjalo kwenziwa kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo (kunye nabasetyhini abangabathwali), bayethusa, nangona i-uterine fibroids ayikho isigwebo, unyango olufanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo liyimvume yokuqhelisa esi sifo ngaphandle kwemiphumo emibi.

Ngaphandle libukeka njenge-compaction compact of shape shape. Ubukhulu bayo bunokuba buncinci kangangokuba kunokwenzeka ukubona i-myoma kuphela ngoncedo lwe-ultrasound okanye i-rayography yesisu. Kwakhona unokufikelela ezinobungakanani obukhulu kwaye ulinganise kwi-1 kg. Ukongezelela, i-myomas ivame ukuphuma egazini, ingakumbi ngama-myomas.

Yiyo le myoma inobungozi kwaye idla ngokubangelwa yimingxubusho ye-hormone, izinga eliphezulu le-estrogens. Ngokwenza oko, i-myoma ye-uterine i-multinodular i-myoma idlalwa rhoqo. Kwiindonga zesibindi zikhona iigununu ezininzi kakhulu, ubukhulu babo ngezinye izikhathi zifikelela embryo enyanga ezintathu.

I-Symptomatic, njenge-nodal, kunye ne-multi-node myome ifana ngokufanayo:

• Ukwenyuka kwesisu, ngamanye amaxesha ngegazi;
• Ngeenkambo eziyinkimbinkimbi zesifo, uvakalelo olubuhlungu kwisisu esisiswini esingaphantsi kunokwenzeka;
• Ukuphulwa komjikelo;
• Ukunyameka kokuthintana ngokwesondo;
• Ukuvuthwa rhoqo kunye nokuzibamba - ukuba i-myoma uterine Ngaba kufuphi neenxalenye zeplavic;
• Ukungenzi lutho.

I-uodine uterine unyango kunye nokuxilongwa

Iyeza zanamhlanje zisebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuxilongwa. Indlela eyona ndlela iphumelelayo yi- ultrasound ye-uterus. Ukuba nesifo esifanayo, isibeleko sikhula kwaye sidilika.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lobunzima kunye nefom, unyango olufanelekileyo lubekwe: luyalondolozo okanye lusebenza. Ukuba ingenelelo lotyando lugqityiweyo - ungakhathazeki, tk. Inzame yokwelapha ngeendlela ze-hormonal ayiyi kuzisa nayiphi na iziphumo. Ubuninzi obuya kuwufezekisa - okwexeshana ukucotha ukukhula kwawo kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu ezibonakalisiweyo.

I-Nodal uterine fibroids ingasuswa ngezindlela ezahlukeneyo (kuphela umtya we-neoplasm okanye umzi wonke) - konke kuxhomekeke kwimeko ethile, iimpawu zomntu ngamnye kunye nekhosi yesi sifo. Ukuba, ngaphezu kwe-fibroids, ibhinqa inezinye izifo ze-tublopian tubes kunye nesisu, ngoko kwimeko enjalo ukususwa kwe-uterus yonke kubonisiwe.

Umsebenzi ngokwawo unokwenziwa ngezindlela eziliqela: i-intra-vaginal, i-cavitary ne-laparoscopic. Ugqirha onokukubona kuphela unokukwenza isigqibo.