I-CV engaphakathi Left joint: ukungasebenzi replacement

Ukususela nqaku, uya kufunda into (ekhohlo nasekunene) iCV joint ngaphakathi kwi iimoto. Nawuphi na umatshini - zinendlela oluxandileyo, ubunjwe amacandelo amaninzi. Kwaye bonke bephela ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo kuchaphazela imeko lobuchwepheshe le moto ukuhlala obutofotofo kuyo, ride ekhuselekileyo. Yonke imishini drive phambi-wheel (okanye epheleleyo) inomsebenzisi efana amalungu uqina rhoqo - rhoqo-Velocity ngokuhlangeneyo. On cars ezahlukeneyo, ukuze ube neempawu ngamnye, imilo, iimpawu zoyilo. Kodwa lo mgaqo ngokubanzi onke amalungu uqina rhoqo kuyafana, kungakhathaliseki nokuba ngaba efakwe kwi yesibini-ngesandla Vaz okanye aseJamani, eMerika, imveliso entsha Japanese.

Kutheni Kufuneka liyalele

Ezi izinto efakwe kwi izithuthi, sithumele torque ukuba amavili ngaphambili. ekhohlo ngaphakathi nasekunene amalungu uqina rhoqo ziyafana. Xa kuthengwa kwiihenjisi ezintsha mfuneko kuhlawula kuphela ingqalelo wokuhambelana iimveliso isithuthi umenzi wakho. Ukususela ixabiso, njengoko nisazi, kuxhomekeke umgangatho lwemveliso - kokukhona ebiza ngakumbi njengehenjisi, ngcono ke. Constant Velocity joint kuqinisekisa uqhagamshelwano oluthembekileyo gearbox umahluko kunye hub ivili ngaphambili.

Qaphela ukuba maqumrhu ivili ezi kakuhle ngezantsi gearbox. Ngoko ke, umngxuma elula akayi kujika ingxenye yabo. Kwakhona shaft Cardan ziya ingaphumeleli - imithwalo enzima, akunakwenzeka ukuba babuye ivili lokuqhuba kwicala elifanelekileyo xa uqhuba. Isisombululo elifanelekileyo - ukuba amalungu uqina rhoqo, nto leyo evumela drives amavili kwimo yesiqhelo. Kwathi ngelo xesha lokwenza steering.

ukusilela boqobo

Kubalulekile ukuphawula elinye phawu - iCV yangaphakathi ezidityanelweyo Ekhohlo ( "Logan" okanye Wha phakathi kwenu, akunamsebenzi) nasekunene ukunxiba kathathu ingacota kunendlela ngaphandle. Oku kungenxa yokuba kuchaphazela umthwalo ezincinane kakhulu. Njengoko ngenxa yokuwa, zangaphakathi nezangaphandle, ziyafana. Avamise kakhulu - lo wear bendalo nokukrazuka iibhola ngokubambisana. iibheringi Airgap thatha indlela iqanda, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuveleni izandi esindayo, crunches, bayivulele.

Enye ukusilela efanayo - oko konakalisa SHRUS nkomo. Nangona yokuba wenziwe iirubber eshinyeneyo kwaye ixesha elide, ubomi abukho enkulu kakhulu. Isibakala sokuba yonke indlela esebenza kufutshane kumphezulu wendlela. Ngenxa yoko, konke ukungcola, amanzi, imichiza ngokuyimfuneko kuwa phezu ngerabha. Iza kuqala ungoma, apho kuya kubakho iintanda, nto leyo eya kukhokelela ukungena kwezinto ndlongondlongo - amanzi, isanti, kunye nezinye. Isiphumo - a banxibe ngokukhawuleza kakhulu iibhola kwi indlela, enkqonkqoza amalungu CV, yenza isandi esibi.

Tools and Accessories

Umsebenzi kufuneka isethi esemgangathweni izixhobo - spanners Spanners, umanyano, ubuso. Screwdriver, jack, iplayasi - yinto yokuba kufuneka kwigaraji wonke. Kodwa imfuno kunye nezixhobo ezizodwa. Umzekelo, pullers ngenxa amacebiso steering. Xa kunjalo, ukuba utshintshe ungqukuva inkxaso parallel, kakhulu, kufuneka puller kuye. Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukubuyisela kuphela CV joint yangaphakathi (ekhohlo okanye ekunene), ezi zixhobo akulindelekanga.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le yokulungisa kufuneka enye iqhosha - 30. Ngoncedo lwakhe, kufuneka ukhulule imbumbulu phezu hub. Kunqweneleka ukuba eli qhosha waba sokunqika enkulu, njengoko Anut lukhutshwe kunye torque phezulu kakhulu. Kwakhona kufuneka chocks ivili phantsi amavili ngasemva, ukuze ukuvumela emotweni ukuya. Ubukho iibheringi ethembekileyo njengoko kuyimfuneko. Kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - a vice olomeleleyo.

Ukulungiselela yokulungisa

Phambi kokuqala umsebenzi kufuneka ilungise isethi epheleleyo abaza kuzisebenzisa:

1. CV omzimba ngqo.
2. Zeenkomo SHRUS.
3. uqinisa ezimbini.
4. Mnandi kuphela ngokusekelwe mifanekiso.
5. Le hub nut.

Nguwe kuphela na aqale ukwenza ulungiso. Inyathelo lokuqala likhanyelwe ukusuka ioli gearbox. Uyacetyiswa ukuba athi yonke, kuya kuba lula. Enyanisweni kwanele ekwakuthululwa 2/3 lilonke. Kulo mzekelo, xa kususwa lomnyango iphalale oyile Ekungeneni. Efakwe phantsi ethe zamavili angasemva. Emva koko, usebenzisa ngehamile baza Babesinqinda nut raskontrivaete efanelekileyo unscrews kuyo, phakamisa udubule ivili icala wazilungisa.

Ukususwa drive

Ukususa i drive ukusuka emotweni, kuya kufuneka wenze amanyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula:

1. Susa isiphelo intonga pin, bezama ukuba ibe ipere ga kulo.
2. Isitshixo 19 ukhulule nut. Ukuba ithe kunikezela, imphathe kunye nesiqu ekuthambiseni uzame kwakhona kwimizuzu embalwa.
3. Beka puller on the ngenqindi, jikeleza kwasiso ngku engundoqo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko obstukivayte ngesando. Emva ambalwa ngomnwe kufuneka aphume ngenqindi.
4. Susa izikrufu ezimbini yaseNtabeni yenziwe iibheringi ibhola ngenxa hub ivili ngaphambili.
5. Nantso phantse yonke, kuphela ukubhutyuzwa yasentabeni phambi SHRUS ekhohlo (ngaphakathi), yaye kuphela emva koko - ngaphandle.

Ukususwa kunye nokufakelwa amalungu uqina rhoqo kwi drive

Ngoku lixesha lokuba ukuncothula kwiihenjisi kunye drive. Ukuze wenze oku, ingasetyenziswa iindlela ezimbini - ilula kwaye nzima ngakumbi. Umahluko kukuba, a vice okanye hayi, kwaye uceba ukuba usebenzise kwixesha elizayo zixhomekeke kule njongo. Ukuba "hayi" - impendulo yonke imibuzo ebuzwe ngasentla, kunokwenzeka, ukuthatha ngesinye isandla yonke drive, yaye kwelinye - isando enzima, ukuba izithonga ngesiquphe kwaye yababuhlungu logama nje fly off lomnyango. Ngaloo kususwa zombini engaphandle kunye CV joint embilwini.

Ukuba ayibambe drive ngesandla sakho, ungasebenzisa i vice. Ufakelo kufuneka kwenziwe ngobunono - yonke into entsha, musa konakalisa. Ngenxa ukonakalisa iintsinga lula, yaye oko kuya kuchaphazela ukhuseleko kwakho. Ngoko ke, xa njengehenjisi Akunakuba emgangathweni, hlala usebenzisa spacers ngamaplanga. Amvumela ukuba ukuvala amathuba esonzakalisa imicu. Qaphela ukuba kufuneka ufake kwi anthers isiqingatha lodidi lokuqala, yaye kuphela waza wabeka amalungu CV.

Kufakwa i drive

Ke kaloku kwafika umzuzu obalulekileyo - ukufakelwa ababehlangene ukuqhuba imoto. Eli deal enkulu, lwanele awaphinde onke amanyathelo disassembly ngendlela reverse. Ngokubanzi, bekuya khangela ngolu hlobo:

1. Faka i CV joint yangaphakathi (Wha okanye enye imoto, akunamsebenzi) ukuya gearbox. Kwaye ebasa ukuze ring ngaphakathi wavula wazimisa drive. Kwakhona sinikele ingqalelo yokuba Azisekho idibana.
2. Ngoku kuyimfuneko ukuba ekutsaleni hub kunye nesakhelo ngaphandle ukuyifaka ngaphandle ephoswa.
3. Vala i nut engaphandle CV ngokuhlangeneyo.
4. iibholiti ezimbini zokutsala ngokudibeneyo ibhola zezindlu hub ivili.
5. Ifaka endaweni intonga tie kwaye qinisa nut. Lungisa kulo pin lwekeyboard.
6. Faka i ivili kwaye umyeke icala imoto eya emhlabeni.
7. Yenza yobunzima ye nati kwi hub iqhosha 30. Ukusebenzisa ngehamile baza basike ukulungisa phezu umsonto.

isiphelo

Xa ndiqukumbela, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba ukuthetha malunga nokusebenza ukulungiswa. Isibakala sokuba uyakwazi ukufaka amalungu CV entsha. Okanye ukuthenga yonke indibano actuator. Umbuzo uya kuba ngcono. Kakade ke, lo wokuqala ukhetho ayibizi kakhulu. Umntu lula indawo kuphela CV yangaphakathi ezidityanelweyo Ekhohlo (iseti ixabiso ngeenxa 1000-1500 engange, kuxhomekeke kumenzi). A sokuqhumisa angaphandle Kwamnkelekile ngokuchanekileyo kulo mzekelo, kwaye ukuba angamchukumisi. Kodwa ukuba uthenga yonke indibano drive, lubekelwe hayi ngaphantsi kwe-4,000 engange. Ngako oko, le drives ezimbini - oku ubuncinane 8000. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthembeka ibandla, njengoko umthetho, kuya kuba ngcono kakhulu ngakumbi kwimeko yokuqala.

Kwakhona asimele silibale ukuba kwiindawo zokubeka sikwisiqingatha-umgca drive ngokuthe ziguge. Imoto wakho omdala kukuthi, banxibe ngakumbi iinyembezi. Imveliso elilelona - indawo kuphela amalunga, kodwa ke semi-nangeempahla ezibukhali zesinyithi. Kwaye iluncedo kakhulu ukuba enze njalo ngokuthenga ibandla drive. Kodwa bonke kuxhomekeke imoto. Ukuba ubudala, kwaye kulula ukuba uthathe intsimbi, kunokuba ukulungiswa, Yini na ukuba nilinganisele imali engaka? Ngapha koko, imarike ekuthengisweni machines iCV joint yangaphakathi (ekhohlo nasekunene) liya kuphinda kuhlawulwa.