Frantiskovy Lazne - iholide nexe- unyango ekhethekileyo kweli phondo Czech

Frantiskovy Lazne (German: Franzensbad.) - idolophu njengokhetho encinane kufuphi nedolophu cheb entshona le Czech Republic. Uqhekekile umzi ibekwe kufuphi nomda eJamani. Kunye asebumelwaneni Marianske Lazne kunye Vary umfanekiso edume West Bohemian SPA-unxantathu. Eli ziko isixeko esinembali na umviwa ukuze zifakwe kwi-UNESCO World Heritage.

Population Franzensbad - abantu 5355. Umgama ukusuka Prague - 200.

History of the dolophu

Frantiskovy Lazne yaziwa lonke njenge SPA-iiholide. ukusebenza kuliyeza emithonjeni yendawo sele kwaziwa ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-14 emva kwexesha. Georgius Agricola (1494 - 1555) kwiincwadi zakhe uthetha amanzi asele abemi cheb. Ngokutsho imithetho ixesha, mthombo amanzi kuwo umzi, esetyenziselwa iinjongo yesisa. Kamva, amanzi waqala uthululele iintsuba ngodongwe ayithengiswa. Ngowe-1700 amanzi izimbiwa weqhosha lendawo wathengisa ngaphezu zonke iiholide umbuso kunye. Malunga-1705 kwisayithi ye igiza izimbiwa eyaziwa ngokuba Frantsenskvelle, lwakwakhiwa ehotele.

Isixeko mihla yasekwa ngo 1793. Ngexesha loMlawuli Francis II kwathiwa Kaiser Frantsensdorf, kamva ulinike ku Franzensbad. Phantsi lo gama yena abe nendumasi.

SPA-iziko yasekwa ngugqirha Bernhard Adler (1753 - 1810), lowo wanceda nokutshintsha ngengingqi engumgxobhozo kunye ezityhutyhayo neendledlana kwi iiholide elidumileyo. Yena negalelo nokwandiswa kwezibonelelo ezikhoyo kuba bafile abo babezonda impiliso.

Ngo1791, e Frantsenskvelle uGqr Adler kwakhiwa entsha base swimming pool. Ngale ndlela aye wayecaphukile abafazi abaninzi baziphilisa ukusuka imveliso, ukuthuthwa kunye nokuthengiswa amanzi izimbiwa in cheb. Kuba engafuni ukuba kutshabalale umthombo wengeniso, bamisa ukumelana komsindo ukuya izicwangciso ugqirha yaye ekugqibeleni wayitshabalalisa nendlu yakhe. Ibhunga City wathabatha ugqirha bucala kwaye kuncediswa ekubuyiselweni nenguqu isakhiwo iiholide. indawo yokuhlala enkulu kunye amakhonkco zezithuthi elihle kwisixeko cheb yamiselwa.

Abantu badumileyo, iindwendwe apha

UJohann Wolfgang von Goethe waba omnye weendwendwe yokuqala ezaziwayo-kakuhle. etyelele Franzensbad kunye Johannes Urzidilem ichazwe ngokwenkcukacha ethi "Goethe Bemene". Kwakhona enye utyelelo kwesi iiholide, Ludwig van uBeethoven, ekhatshwa Antonia Brentano kunye nosapho lwakhe lokuqala.

Ngenkulungwane ye-19, izinhanha ezininzi, izidwangube ingakumbi Russian baba izigulane oogqirha abadumileyo abaqhuba apha ngaphezu bya le udumo Frantiskovy Lazne (Franzensbad) njenge yindawo kuphela. Nja- bath kuqala ehlabathini yavulwa Franzensbad, ukubuyekeza kube kakhulu inxaxheba ngolangazelelo olukhulu. Kwakuba ethandwa kakhulu phakathi amanenekazi.

Public SPA-ndlu yakhiwa ngo-1827.

Umbhali Marie von Ebner-Eschenbach ukuba ziyaluthundeza ukuhlala kwakhe apha emsebenzini wakhe ekuqaleni "lwaAus Franzensbad" ngo-1858.

Ezinye iindwendwe abadumileyo kwakukho Teodor Gertsl, * uKhesare Frensis iosif I and iTshawe Charles I.

Ngowe-1862 Franzensbad yaba masipala elizimeleyo, kunye neminyaka emithathu kamva amalungelo zedolophu.

iminyaka lobunzima

Emva leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, iiholide waqala ukuphelelwa udumo lwabo. Njengenxalenye urhulumente omtsha yeCzechoslovakia, yena waphulukana ezininzi iindwendwe zayo iiholide ezempilo kwaye betha nzima yi-Great Depression ka-1929.

Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, abemi isiJamani kunye Hungarian ndagxothwa eCzechoslovakia, anqunyulwe ubumi kunye nempahla phantsi Benes imimiselo. Abaninzi kubo bahlala Bayreuth eBavaria, eJamani.

SPA-izakhiwo uhulumeni phantsi kwempembelelo Communist Party. Emva kokuba "velvet revolution" ngo-1989 inkampani joint-stock yamiselwa, nto leyo efuna ukuphucula ubume Franzensbad kwaye ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi basemzini.

SPA

amanzi Natural evela kwimithombo yengingqi sisincoko ekhethekileyo - iqulathe isixa esikhulu carbon dioxide kunye sodium sulfate. ukusebenza High ehomereni dioxide carbon iqatshelwe unyango lwe Cardio - izifo semithambo, iinkqubo ukudumba ezingapheliyo emzimbeni, rheumatism. maqula Adoption bezimbiwa iyaphucuka kwegazi kwi inyama kwaye ikhuthaza uzinzo yawo.

Lodaka bath uba thermal, iikhemikhali kunye neziphumo mechanical, yindlela yemveli unyango. Kolimo udaka zonyango kunye namanzi izimbiwa lusitsha ukuze lobushushu leyo kakhulu ngaphezu lobushushu emzimbeni. Unyango kunempembelelo entle iintlungu kwezihlunu nezokunyuka.

Corporation Local yeyona iiholide inkulu Czech Republic.

Forms kunye neendlela zonyango Spa

Xa unyango Franzensbad esekelwe kwi-main SPA-nkqubo, apho ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yendalo zonyango:

• Thermotherapy (urhangqo parafango, urhangqo udaka, iparafini urhangqo).
• Yonyango ngamanzi (ezimbiwa bath, udaka ibhafu, iqamza ibhafu, akho ibhafu, massage kwamanzi).
• Massage (massage akupressuratsionny, aromatherapy, eJonga unyawo yokuthanjiswa, Classic, yokuhambisa amanzi emithanjeni, yokuthanjiswa yomgama i nemilenze, antimigrenny, zochazo).
• Kinesitherapy (group umthambo zonyango, ngamnye, ukudlala echibini, unyango manual).
• Therapy icarbon dioxide (isitofu igesi, eyomileyo carbon dioxide bath).

• Ukuphumla massage (itshokolethi, nobusi, yokuthanjiswa eshushu ilitye, Hawaii).
• Ezinye zonyango (yonyango ngamanzi, electrotherapy, inhalation, magnetotherapy, ioksijini unyango, ultrasound).

Resolution Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic usebenzisa imithombo impiliso yendalo - amanzi izimbiwa kunye umgquba evela iidipozithi zasekuhlaleni.

Thermotherapy: urhangqo udaka

Nja-, esetyenziswa yokugoqa, lithatyathwe evela Franzensbad entsimini. It trivalent nesalfure-umgquba kunye nesabelo esikhulu yokuyekwa koswazi. Lusetyenziswa ifomu ezithile ezixutywe namanzi leyo ndinobushushu 42-43 ° C. Le izimbiwa eziqulathwe kule umgquba engena esikhumbeni. lobushushu eliphezulu kwandisa igazi kwegazi emzimbeni kwaye kuphucula ukutya, nto leyo ibalekisa kukufakwa lingene ukudumba kwaye buyasikhulula njengoko izihlunu skeletal, kananjalo izihlunu yegazi egudileyo. ixesha Unyango - imizuzu engama-20.

Yonyango ngamanzi: bath icarbon dioxide

Bati icarbon dioxide kusetyenziswa ezimbiwa zendalo emthonjeni wamanzi Stephanie. Iqondo lobushushu amanzi isusela ukusuka 33 ukuya kuma-34 ° C, loo nto ibhafu hypothermic. imvakalelo ebandayo ubalekela ngaphakathi imizuzwana embalwa xa amaqamza icarbon dioxide ukudala oluqhubekayo umboniso phezu kobuso esikhumbeni. Icarbon dioxide ifunxwe yi ulusu kwaye ubangela yokusabela kwemichiza emzimbeni, kuqala mithambo imithambo yegazi kufutshane kumphezulu eluswini, emva koko imithambo yegazi enzulu. Ngokubanzi, i-ncomo zibonisa ukuba perfusion oluphuculweyo igazi, uxinzelelo lwegazi uwe. maqula Mineral zisetyenziswa, phakathi kwezinye izinto, xa izifo kwinkqubo musculoskeletal, izifo kunye nezigulo yomchamo. ixesha Unyango - imizuzu engama-20.

mudbath

Nja-, esetyenziswa iibhate, livela kummandla Frantiskovy Lazne. It trivalent nesalfure-umgquba kunye nesabelo esikhulu yokuyekwa koswazi. Nja- idityaniswe namanzi izimbiwa evela kumthombo Stephanie. Xa uhlamba umzimba uphela kumo. Emva kokuba bath, isigulana uvakalelwa kamnandi ekhululekile. Izigulane izimvo eziqulathe ulwazi malunga yintoni umphumo ibhafu udaka kwakhona iintlungu, bactericidal kunye virucidal. Ubude - imizuzu engama-20.

yokuhalamaba Hot

Le webhate umzimba uphela ubushushu yakhona 36 ne-38 ° C Ukubolekisa amanzi kunye nomoya flow kukhokelela umyalezo, uphucula ukuhamba kwegazi ukuba imilenze, ukuphucula ukutya kunye nokukhuthaza iiseli ulusu. Ophehlwa massage kunceda ukunyanga nangezilonda emithanjeni, izifo samathambo kunye neemeko post-traumatic. Kwakhona luncedo izigulana yoma kwezihlunu, ukukhubazeka iyathamba kunye seswekile. Ubude - imizuzu engama-20.

Therapy carbon dioxide: ziphene neGesi

inaliti Gas - uhlobo unyango ejoliswe kumenzi. Used amayeza 100% carbon dioxide, nto leyo ithe yaziswa ngaphantsi kwesikhumba ngesixa ubuninzi ml 200 ngeseshoni nganye. Imiphumo zokuqala kugula okanye kube buhlungu, kodwa emva kwemizuzu embalwa ngayo iba nice, imvakalelo efudumeleyo. Inwebu le inaliti iba bomvu ukuba ixesha elifutshane. Ukuphonononga zibonisa ukuba icarbon dioxide ebangela komlomo iinqanawa ezincinane yegazi, nto leyo ikhokelela kwemisipha zokwehlisa kunye ntlungu. isicelo Ukuphindaphindwa kuphucula isondlo kwithishyu.

carbon Dry dioxide bath

Lenquba yenzelwa kwindawo ekuhlaleni. Imilenze kunye umzimba inxalenye isigulana ngezantsi ibhanti bakwimeko engxoweni yeplastiki ezele ichiza 100% carbon dioxide. Irhasi ungena ngokukhawuleza kwi eluswini, nkqu ngokusebenzisa iimpahla. Vasodilation lwenzeka kuqala kufutshane kumphezulu eluswini, emva koko nzulu. Njengoko bathi, izigulane, enkosi isiphumo uxinzelelo lwegazi wonke umzimba uyawa, ubonelelo igazi ukuya nemilenze uphucula iimpawu arhabaxa inciphe. imigangatho ephakamileyo carbon dioxide kunempembelelo entle function kwezintso. Iziphumo ehomereni carbon dioxide elomileyo lesonka, kunye neziphumo phantse twatse ehomereni izimbiwa, ngoko olu unyango efanelekileyo kuquka abantu kunye nezifo zolusu. Inkqubo ithatha imizuzu engama-20.

ultrasound

Ultrasound esiguqula amandla ombane abe ngamandla ngoomatshini kunye namandla obushushu, nto leyo umphululela esikule kwinqanaba micro. Ukuxhaphaka phakathi kwe-0.75 MHz ne-3 kuvumela unyango ekujoliswe kwezakhiwo enzulu ongama. Oku kukhokelela ekuphuculweni perfusion igazi nesondlo izicwili, ukuthanjiswa contractures izihlunu, amanxeba okuthambisa nokunciphisa ukudumba. Ngokutsho iimpendulo ukuya kwizigulo musculoskeletal isiphumo ultrasound iintlungu kwaye anti-ukudumba. Ubude - imizuzu-10.

inhalation

Kuba inhalation ukusebenzisa amanzi bezimbiwa Oku kuphucula umsebenzi inwebu yokuphefumla kwiinwebu isixokelelwano sokuphefumla. Amanzi obunamandla nxamnye nangokurhala, iyachithakala phlegm nokuphelisa ekhohlela. Xa Sasisebenza uphefumla emanzini ingongezwa amayeza. Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, amanzi okanye ityuwa izicatshulwa zezityalo zendalo longeziwe. Inkqubo ithatha imizuzu engaphantsi kwe-10.

Ngoxa Frantiskovy Lazne hotel inikeza ezininzi zempilo-ukwakha balneoprocedures.

Imithombo Franzensbad: ezibonisa ukuba unyango

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ubude unyango zale khosi iintsuku ezingama-21 okanye 28. Uthomalaliso emiselwe ukuba izigulane ngoogqirha zabo. Ubude kunye nomxholo unyango zonyango limisela abasebenzi iiholide lwempilo ngokusekelwe ekuhlolweni kweso sifundo ukufika yawo SPA-iziko. Ugqirha umisele ukwakhiwa ngqo vodopitevogo unyango kunye SPA-nkqubo.

Uhambo apha kuboniswa izifo kwinkqubo sentliziyo, izifo yamanina, lwegazi, ukuphazamiseka yokucolwa kunye kwamadlala yonyango, izifo kwenkqubo musculoskeletal.

Phantse zonke iiholide Františkovy Lazne (Czech Republic) nayo intsimi yabo emithonjeni kwezimbiwa. Iqondo lobushushu amanzi ngazo - ukususela-9 ukuya kwi-11 ° C. Ukususela umthombo part-21 isetyenziswa ukuselwa, ngoxa abanye - ezahlukeneyo SPA-nkqubo. Imithombo ezininzi ingafumaneka kwi neeveranda kunye eminqubeni ebekwe kwi SPA-zone.