Ezihambayo Aktru, zeAltai Mountains: iifoto kunye nohlaziyo

Ezi zindawo engaqhelekanga kwaye ngokumangalisayo ezintle kummandla zeAltai eyaziwa hayi kuphela komhlaba yayo mihle, kodwa ke ubushushu kunzima ehlotyeni kwaye kubanda kakhulu ebusika (amaqondo kufika ukuya degrees 62).

Konke oku kutsala kwaye azobe abahambi besekhaya. Aktru Glacier - enye ezinika eziphambili kwezi ndawo entle. Ukanti izimanga ezininzi ezintle zendalo kunokubonwa entilini umlambo Aktru (ngegama zamaTurkic elithetha "inkampu" okanye "yokupaka White").

District Kosh-Agach: inkcazelo jikelele

Yeyona ndawo zeAltai kwiiNtaba kwi inxalenye emzantsi-mpuma. Nguye akude kakhulu inkulu kwaye ukusuka embindini kwiriphabliki. Indawo alolulele 19 amawaka. 860 macala onke. km, kwaye erhangqwe nge eMongolia, Kazakhstan kunye neTshayina.

Emantla-mpuma yinxalenye yommandla na Republic of yaseTuva, ibekwe kufuphi kwimimandla Ust-Koksinsky, Ulagansky kunye Ongudai of besekhaya. Chuiski ewela intsimi inxalenye kumntla-mpuma, idibanisa kunye Republic of zeAltai kunye Mongolia. Kwaye kuphela indlela kwezo iindawo kwindawo eqinileyo.

Kosh-Agach District, wasekwa ngo-1922, ngokubhekiselele oluntu kwi ndawo yesi-3 (malunga 17.5 amawaka. Abantu) phakathi zonke iingingqi. iziko yolawulo unawe. Kosh-Agach. Abantu abaya Russian, kunye Kazakh besekhaya. Le yokugqibela zibumba inxalenye ngabahlali bendawo. Kazakhs wafudukela kwindawo ukusuka kwimpuma Kazakhstan kwiinkulungwane 19-20-th.

Kukho imilambo emininzi elibaleka: Argut, Chuya, Dzhaazater, Chagan-Burgazy, Ak-Alakha, Karaga, Tarkhan, Taldura, Ak-Köl Kara-Alakha, Kalguty. Phakathi amachibi ezininzi ezintle ume ngaphandle kakhulu ezibukekayo - Shavlinsky eluhlaza.

Ingqwalasela yesithili intsimi zesinyithi ezinqabileyo (20): mercury, molybdenum, Tungsten, bismuth, lithium, beryllium, rubidium, tantalum, atom, ayibe.

lwamawa Aktru

Le kummango uluhlu entabeni North-Chui, kwintaba ephakame kweemitha 2150, ibekwe Aktru Gorge. Big Aktru (glacier enkulu) unewonga kunabantu bonke. Kwaye yahlulwe ezimbini: Ekhohlo ne Ekunene.

Zonke ezihambayo Aktru enamandla kakhulu kwaye abe kakhulu. Ubuninzi ice ububanzi waphawula kwi zeAltai kubo: kwezinye iindawo ifikelela ubukhulu yeemitha ukuya ku 360. Ingongoma iphezulu apha Mount Aktru-Bashi (ephakame 4075 m), nginginya kwelinye lamaziko ukwenyuka uthandwayo kummandla zeAltai, ukusebenza ukususela 1938. Kukho iindlela ukusuka elula ukuya (6) banga liphezulu.

Lo nyaka-ngeenxa zonke eminqubeni Aktru apho ngokupheleleyo wonke umntu akakwazi nje ukuchitha iholide yakho, kodwa iwise kwikhosi yoqeqesho ethile.

ezihambayo

Ezihambayo Aktru ngokwenene yanendumasi engaka, onamandla, enomtsalane kunye nobungangamsha. Bona ubomi nokutya imilambo emininzi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iphantsi kakhulu kwaye phantse phantsi kwamanzi, ngoko kukho ithuba lokuba abantu kunxibelelana nale nto yendalo.

Kule ntaba nezitya glacier bebekelwa zomkhenkce 5 Big amaNcinane Aktru, Kyzyl-Tash, Ingxangxasi, Kurkurek. Lube luloluncinane kuzo zonke ubude - Small Aktru, ukuphakama isithsaba (isiphelo) apho 2220 neemitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. Wambu ikhephu nayo kwaye phantse lonke iphawulwa lwehla eweni, kwaye kulo mba - a icefall rhoqo.

Big Aktru - yeyona glacier engundoqo, nokubandakanya ummandla malunga 10 square metres. km nangaphezulu. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, uluhlu lwakhe womkhenkce onamandla ngokungakholelekiyo - kukutyeba ubuninzi yonke besekhaya. Yahlulahlulwe yaba ngasekhohlo nangasekunene.

Zonke ezihambayo Aktru kwindoda enkulu elide. Ubuninzi ice ububanzi waphawula kwi zeAltai kubo: kwezinye iindawo ifikelela ubukhulu yeemitha ukuya ku 360.

Trip i Blue Lake

Ngentla inkampu iintaba thaca amalungiselelo luthandwa uhambo abaninzi ichibi elihle eluhlaza. Le yeyona ndlela ifuna abakhenkethi. Qiniseka ukuba kubona abakhenkethi kunye ngomfundisi. Noko ke, efuna ukuhamba le ndlela yedwa kufuneka bakhokelwe indawo kwilungu ngalinye yendlela (100 eemitha) of iiphiramidi ngamatye.

Bebonke, uhambo kuthatha malunga 3 iiyure. Isebenza ngapha kodonga ekhohlo Aktru kumathambeka eNtaba Kyzyl-Tash (eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "Red Intaba"). Indlela ikhokelela i "emabunzini zeegusha", emva koko ilungelo ukuba banyuka zamatye entlabathi.ame phezu couloir eweni.

Ekupheleni uyaziphakamisa umbono umdla uneyona esisibona ngumkhenkce, iphahlwe ngamatye. Phantsi ezinyaweni glacier kukho okuqinileyo apha. Enye ngeekhilomitha ukusuka ngohlangothi kuvuleke nga ekhwela encotsheni gquma ye shaft, nelinika iimbono omangalisayo edikeni ebalaseleyo oluluhlaza-green nombala.

Indlela phezu glacier Aktru

Aktru Valley ubenomtsalane nyulu kunye engayi ngabantu. Ukusuka apha uye phantsi entabeni ukuya ski okanye Snowboard unyaka wonke.

Ndinokuphathana njani ngoxolo ukuya glacier?

Kwidolophana Kurai kufuneka babuye Chu phecana niwele nentaba Kyzyl-Tash, ngoko gu kancinane ukuya ekhohlo ukuya ibhulorho phezu komlambo ndiziva. Apha kukho iseti iifolokhwe, ngoko ke isikhokelo ngendlela elinokuba umlambo Chuya. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka uye ndawonye ukugeleza komfula ehlathini ngaphezu kwabo bonke, ukuze ngaseludinini lomlambo. Aktru. Kweli nqanaba, kukho ithuba lokuphumla yaye uze ulale, kodwa kananjalo ukuqesha imoto ndingaz-66 ukuphakama ngakumbi kwinkampu wasezintabeni. Ke loo nto ibizwa ngokuba 'yothutho-ngolwandle "elifikeleleka kuphela ngemoto kunye umnqamlezo phezulu, njengoko indlela uba elulwalwa ngakumbi.

Reviews umhambi

Aktru ezihambayo, ngathi yonke intili umdla hayi kuphela climbers, kodwa ngenxa romantics oyinyaniso abathanda zasendle. Bonke watyelela apha ngonaphakade abahambi abakhenkethi bahambe kwinkumbulo namava akho alibaleke ngemvelo zobungangamela kwezi ndawo.

Ukutsala abantu ezinika emangalisayo yendalo: isibhakabhaka esiluhlaza, nokuchasanisa kunye emaweni ezinzima lisibekele; ubukhulu ikhephu elimhlophe fabulously; imilambo glacial, angabe emhadini evuzayo yomkhenkce; udonga ice kunye iibhulorho, phantsi kwayo ngesantya sendudumo enkulu emhlophe amanzi ngokukhawuleza Aktru emlanjeni; Ingxangxasi elihle, owazalwa kutshanje, njalo-njalo.

Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka sihlale balumke, kuba umkhenkce Aktru izaliswe ziingozi ezininzi: zekhephu, sifihlwe phantsi kweengqimba iintanda ikhephu, rockfalls, njalo-njalo.

Okokugqibela, enye into ebangel 'umdla

Valley kudala kwelebhu iphambili Aktru odumileyo MV Tronova - sesayensi glaciologist. Oku ngoku sikhumbuzo kuphela endlwini lakhe liyalondolozwa de kube namhlanje. Kukho kwakhona nelitye ibekwe phezu litye elikhulu kufuphi ekupheleni ulwimi glacier Small Aktru. It zenziwe kwaye ifakwe abafundi Tronova.

Ukongeza, wokuwonga elaa sisazinzulu igama kunye glacier ezijingayo, ibekwe kwiNtaba Kara-Tash (eliguqulelwa ngokuthi "elimnyama"). Kukuba funny kunye negama engaqhelekanga - Tronova iblukhwe ngenxa imilo glacier kufana ngokwenene olu hlobo yokunxiba.