Elephant Afrika namaNdiya elephant: umahluko ezingundoqo ezifana

Elephant - elinye lamalungu inkulu ehlabathini yezilwanyana, ekhoyo ehlabathini. Ngaphambili, i iplanethi eninzi kwiintlobo ezi yamaRefa. Namhlanje, phakathi kwethu ubomi Elephant Afrika namaNdiya elephant. Kule iintlobo zezilwanyana ukuphathwa kunye mammoths, apho wafela kuloo Ice Age, kunye mastodons ukuba wanyamalala ngaphambi kokufika abantu eMelika, baza bahlala apho. Umahluko phakathi eziseleyo iindidi ezimbini engumxube, ngoko bekuya kuba kufanelekile ukwenza uthelekiso Indian iindlovu Afrika.

Iimpawu impilo

Ezi zilwanyana ifumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo Umhlaba. Baphila apha emhlambini, nto leyo kuvelisa ukusuka kwishumi ukuya kumashumi amathathu iindlovu amancinci iindlovu. Kwakhona, ubotshelelwe ukuba umntu omdala, yinkokheli onegunya.

elephant nganye uzala-avareji ubomi babo iindlovu ezintlanu. Nomini imihlambi close kakhulu. Umzekelo, kukho amaqela apho abantu malunga nekhulu ohlobene ngegazi. Fixed wahlala akukho iindlovu. bonke ubomi sendleleni, behamba ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye, ukutya izityalo kunye nokulala kufutshane echibini.

Umehluko omkhulu

Indlovu ezahlukeneyo Indian-Afrika? Umahluko ebaluleke kakhulu phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini kunokubonwa ngeliso lenyama. It Isanti. Elephant Afrika namaNdiya elephant lungenzeki ngokwendalo kwindawo enye. zokuhlala zabo zikude kakhulu enye kwenye, kunye nothutho izilwanyana yinkqubo ixesha. Kodwa ukuba ngenene, bekuya kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba uqaphele ukuba indlovu Afrika ezinkulu kuno nogxa wayo ukusuka eIndiya.

Indlovu inkulu ayafika ukuphakama kuyimitha 4. Ubude yomzimba wakhe kweli tyala malunga 7 eemitha. Weight elephant Afrika ungakwazi ukufikelela iitoni 7. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, Indian indlovu inobunzima ukuya kwiitoni-5. ukukhula kwayo ibe malunga neemitha ezi-3, kwaye ubude - 5-6 leemitha. Kukholelwa ukuba indlovu-Afrika - yinto kulwana mastodon, kunye India - omkhulu.

Iindlebe namabamba

Indian Elephant Afrika kwahlukile iinkcukacha ezimbalwa imbonakalo. Okokuqala, amarhamncwa ezindlebeni Afrika ngaphezulu kunoko of kunoogxa babo Indiya. Iiplastiki ukuya kwiimitha 1.5. Imilo kweendlebe indlovu Afrika isondezwa ngakumbi. Indian indlovu a izikhwebu evuthelweyo kancinane kwaye sisinge kancinane. Enye iimpawu ezininzi ezicacileyo ngokuyahlula phakathi iintlobo ezimbini kukho phambi amazinyo. Phakathi izilwanyana Afrika, ukuba kunyanzelekile.
Oku kusebenza kuzo zombini amadoda namabhinqa Ndinamabamba leyo zifutshane kancinane. Ubukho yamabamba zezilwanyana ezivela India - lwepaki. Kwaye xa zithi zenzeke, oko kuphela into eyindoda. abantu abanjalo e-Indiya ebizwa Makhno. Indian elephants wendlovu azikho ixesha elide kakhulu yaye phantse ngqo. Nangona zihlobene indlovu Afrika namaNdiya, umahluko phakathi kwazo zinkulu.

Umbala kunye nesakhiwo umzimba

Elephant Afrika namaNdiya elephant nazo zizakubalulwa umbala. Izilwanyana evela Afrika umbala omdaka ekukhanyeni kuse. Phezu ezininzi creases okanye imibimbi. Indian elephants imibala ukusuka obungwevu mnyama esimdaka. A isici esasenza yomzimba a ezinezityalo ezincinci apha esikhumbeni.

Yiyiphi enye into eyahlukileyo elephant Afrika namaNdiya? Ubume imizimba yazo hayi efanayo. Ngoko ke, Indian iindlovu aquiline umva kancinci, ngokungafaniyo kunoogxa babo e-Afrika, abaye baba emqolo ngqo okanye enhle kancinane. Nangona ukukhula kancinci, izilwanyana of India zibonakala omkhulu ngakumbi. Lisuka nje ukuba imilenze yabo zifutshane kunye ziyatyeba. Iindlovu zaseAfrika nemilenze emide, ngenxa udidi lwabo lokutya.

Kufuneka ukufumana izityalo kunye nemithi. izilwanyana Indian ukudla ngakumbi kwaye namadlelo kwi ngohlobo yengca. boko lwabo inkqubo digital, kunye nabameli iintlobo Afrika ezimbini kubo.

Ukuba sicinga imizila yezi zilwanyana, kunokwenzeka ukuba sinokuqiniseka ukuba uhlobo elephant ibanjelwe apha. Oku Bulelani ukuba iimpawu noshowo yesiqephu ezi ngxilimbela ezivela kumazwekazi ezahlukeneyo. Iindlovu zaseAfrika idla ngokuba iimpuphu ezintlanu imilenze yangaphambili (ubuncinane - ezine). Imilenze nemazi yexhama yezi zilwanyana kuba uphuphu ezintathu. Indian elephants zineempuphu ezintlanu imilenze yabo ngaphambili 4 nangasemva. Ngoko ke, nkqu phezu umzila, uyakwazi ukubona uhlobo lwesilwanyana.

isakhiwo yangaphakathi

umahluko elephant Afrika namaNdiya zizinto zangaphandle ukubona ukuba akakwazi ingcaphephe kule ntsimi. Akuba eze zoo okanye isekisi, unako lula ukufumanisa uhlobo lwesilwanyana. Kodwa ke ezinye iinkalo yangaphakathi ukuba abakwazi ukubona abantu abaqhelekileyo.

Ngenxa yoko, elephant Afrika iperi iimbambo 21. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, isilwanyana ukusuka kwelinye izwekazi 19 kuphela izibini la mathambo. Indian elephants babe 26 omqolo caudal, ngoxa oogxa babo Afrika, kukho 33 nomsila omqolo. Kukho umahluko isakhiwo imihlathi.

In Indian iindlovu uza lokufikisa iminyaka 15-20. Xa oku ophambi izalamane zabo belizwekazi lase-Afrika. Kwixesha elidlulileyo le thuba iza eneminyaka engama-25.

ubuntu

Umahluko phakathi izilwanyana ayikho kuphela kubume ngaphakathi nangaphandle, kodwa ubhalo lwabo kunye nezinga. Indian elephants banobubele kakhulu yaye uyavana nabantu. Kuba lula okumdambisa ngaphezu komntu kwaye umtsalane ezi ngxilimbela ukuba enze umsebenzi onzima (umz ukuthutha iimpahla). Indian elephants kwakhona lula ukuba baqeqeshe, ngoko kaninzi oku bekwenza kwi isekisi. Izilwanyana belizwekazi lase-Afrika ndlongondlongo ngakumbi. Kunzima kakhulu ukuba lulamile, kodwa ukuyenza lula. Ngokusisiseko, ukuba aphile endle. Kodwa kukho imizekelo ukusetyenziswa kunye ezi zilwanyana. Umzekelo, Afrika elephants kwiinkulungwane ezadlulayo wathabatha inxaxheba nemikhankaso ithawula.

yokuhlala

Iindlovu Avilable baxhomekeke ubukhulu becala kwiindawo zazo zokuhlala. Indian iindlovu eqhelekileyo kwezinye iindawo India, iBurma, East Pakistan, Nepal, Cambodia, iLaos, iThailand, eSumatra, Ceylon kunye Malacca. zokuhlala zazo - ihlathi ashinyeneyo kunye zengca ubude. Iindlovu zaseAfrika afumaneka kwiindawo ezininzi eAfrika, ingakumbi eBotswana, Ethiopia, Namibia. Indawo yabo eyahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ngxilimbela akafumaneki kwi ezinkqantosini, ebuntlangorha. Elephant Afrika namaNdiya elephant - kuba izilwanyana ezinxulumene, nganye umdla ngendlela yaso.