Dysplasia kasikrobana ebantwaneni. Tips, iingcebiso, isifo

Hip dysplasia kubantwana sisifo rhoqo kakhulu. Le ngezifo entle kakhulu esibonakala luphuhliso engaphelelanga zonke izinto welungu kasikrobana. Amathambo, nemisipha, njengezingxobo, amalunga, imisipha, imithambo yegazi, imithambo-luvo - zonke ezi izidumbu ayakhekanga kakuhle. Yayikukwaphula ubudlelwane komhlaba yentloko ye yifemur kunye acetabulum.

Izinto ezibangela le sifo kumiselwa kuphela ngugqirha esebenzisa olunzulu yoviwo. Kukho izizathu ezininzi, ukususela ufuzo esibi yokukhula yokudla kunye nezifo ezosulelayo ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Kodwa ukuba umntwana kutyhilwa dysplasia livela isizathu ayibalulekanga kakhulu, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuphelisa le ngxaki ekhoyo ngokukhawuleza.

isifo ngexesha unyango olufanelekileyo esi sifo kwenza kube lula ukuba aphilise umntwana ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ubukho dislocation naso bubonwa ngugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ekuzalweni okanye ngemihla yokuqala yobomi bakhe. Kodwa dysplasia (ingakumbi iintlobo wobulali, Noko ke, kufuna unyango olwaneleyo ngexesha) ityhila kunzima kakhulu ngakumbi. Kodwa kukho ithuba lokuba ukuqhuba uvavanyo. Ukuze wenze oku, thelekisa imilenze usana xa yena xa ukuphumla. Ukuba elinye nasemilenzeni isuntswana elifutshane omnye, kungaba yenye iimpawu zesi sifo. Okulandelayo kufuneka ubeke izandla zakho phezu amadolo komntwana, agobe imilenze emadolweni wayaneka ukubohlula. Xana a konqakrazo esiyivayo? Kulandelwe kunyanzeleke ukuba esandleni esinqeni umntwana. Ukuba uthe wenjenjalo ukudanduluka, kungekhona uphawu elungileyo. Beka usana lwakho kwi esiswini sakhe kwaye ubone indlela azilingani libe zizibaya zempahla imilenze yakhe. Ngaphezu koko, iingalo laqina umlenze wakhe angezantsi Wayitsala imilenze emadolweni wayaneka ukubohlula. Ingaba kukho ukuba ucinge ukuba omnye imilenze isuswe lula ngakumbi kunye nezinye ezingqongqo? Kwimeko neyimpendulo enika ithemba enye ubuncinane kufuneka athinte oyingcaphephe (Paediatric zamathambo). Ngokusebenzisa uviwo, ultrasound ze-X-reyi, uya kusihlangula unxilongo yechaneke ngaphezulu.

Ukuze kuthintelwe uphuhliso ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo kufuneka balandele isikhokelo ezimbalwa ezilula. Dysplasia of the hip ebantwaneni ngokugqibeleleyo ezinokuthintelwa usebenzisa intambo, kodwa kuphela xa usana sele nkqo umtshato "isele" imilenze. Ngokutsho izifundo, iinyonga kwiimvuthuluka ngokunjalo izinto kwindawo efanelekileyo, okuhambelana eqhelekileyo yokwakheka. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, lo mntwana uziva ekhululekile ngokwaneleyo yaye bekhululekile. Noko ke, ukuba lwakukhula kakhulu iqondo kakhulu of dysplasia, le ndlela akuyi kuba ngokwaneleyo.

Ukuba zizenzo asithatyathwa, lo dysplasia hip kwiintsana kunokubangela uphuhliso zokufota, iqinelwa ukuphazamiseka (njalo-ebizwa ngokuba 'ukuhamba idada "). Oku kuthetha ukuba ishishini elizayo unako ukufikelela ukhubazekile.

Unyango womlenze dysplasia ebantwaneni

Ukumelana nesi sifo kuba, kodwa kufuneka ube nomonde. Okokuqala, ugqirha uza kumisela iseti neenkqubo ekufuneka ukuya isigulane. Ukwalathelwa kwenzeka malunga neminyaka kunye neqondo utshintsho zophendlo lwezifo. Kumanqanaba okuqala esekwe kakuhle iinkqubo electrophoresis, ezibhateni iparafini, ulawulo neziyobisi calcium. Njengoko kumiselwe maqula elwandle, ejimini kunye umyalezo.

Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kunye nonyango lwakwangoko ukufezekisa iziphumo ezingcono. Umzekelo, eJamani wagqiba ukuthumela zonke kuzalwa kuviwo ultrasound amalungu womlenze, nto leyo evumela ixesha uqaphele le ngxaki kwaye ukumisela unyango ngendeb ', nto leyo evumela ukuba kuzuzwe iziphumo ezihle kakhulu. Ukuze kwakhiwe eqhelekileyo welungu kunye nokuthintela subluxation okanye dislocation kasikrobana kuyimfuneko ukuba bagqwese ubuchule kwembeleko ngokubanzi. Kanye njani ukwenza le show ugqirha - zamathambo. Ukuze wenze oku, kukho bade panties ezikhethekileyo, kodwa kufuneka ilweyile entle nabaqhelekileyo. Unyango womlenze dysplasia in sosana iintsana ephelisa eziqhiyeni tight ( "joni") - le meko kukhule kuphela iingxaki ezikhoyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuphumeza imisebenzi eyodwa iquka iintlobo olulandelenayo, kuquka hip nokuxhwilwa ngesandla. Le mithambo kufuneka kwenziwe izihlandlo eziliqela ngemini, ngokuyinene - kunye baby lokunxibela nganye.

Hip dysplasia kubantwana abadala (ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo okulungisa. Inokuba stirrups Pavlik ibhasi Vilna okanye iyunithi nokukhutshwa.

Ngexesha unyango ngesiquphe kwaye ezingenangqondo, kwakunye nokungathotyelwa nabazali yonke imiyalelo kagqirha, umntwana wakho kufuneka uqhaqho.