Dulber Ibhotwe: ifoto, idilesi, ihlola malunga khenketho. Indlela ukuya ibhotwe Dulber?

ababhali abaninzi ngokukhuthazwa ubuhle losingasiqithi iCrimea. Ezifana ababhali eyaziwa ngokuba yaseChekhov, A.Mickiewicz kunye Les Ukrayinka babhala imisebenzi apha. Isebenza ezinkulu kulo mhlaba kunye ubungqondi izakhiwo. Amakhulu izakhiwo eCrimea ingqalelo iipatheni isimbo. Kangangoko kuzo kusebenza Palace Dulber. Photo nqaba kunokubonwa mbandela.

Ngamasiko mxube

umhlaba iCrimea watsala abantu amawaka ezahlukeneyo eminyaka eyadlulayo. ntolovelo elifutshane nowobulali, ehlotyeni elide, ninendyebo enezityalo nezilwanyana - konke oku ukuba izizwe abahlala kummandla lula yaye bonwabile. Kukho yayingakwazi nje ekulobeni, wokufama nokuzingela. Parallel geni intsimbi, ngoko ke abemi lizwe phambili yokunyibilikisa isinyithi ngezandla.

Kube lula ukuhamba yokufuduka kwabantu ezahlukeneyo eCrimea kunye nesikhundla kakuhle okuyo. Umhlaba elizenza yi enolwandle ngeenxa zombini, ngoko usingasiqithi wayesendleleni eya iindlela zokuhamba kwamanzi. Lo mxube yamasiko nezithethe emva koko kuboniswe bokwakha. Dulber komkhulu, Nest njengenkonjane kaThixo, amabhodlo Khersones - zonke ezi zinto kunye nezinye iindawo ezininzi namhlanje ikratshi eCrimea.

Iqhekeza umhlaba owomileyo iye ekhaya kumaqela ahlukeneyo izizwe. Apha bafumana ikhusi Tauris, Cimmerians neyamaSkitiya. In VI. BC. e amaGrike awuthimba umhlaba. Xa baphulukana ukuzimela kwawo, indawo lawo ngamaRoma. Kakade ke, wabagagamela umhlaba kunye nabamelwane le nokuxubana. Kamva kwi usingasiqithi kwakukho Turks and nangezinto. Ngokubanzi, malunga namashumi amathathu kwizizwe wadala imbali eCrimea.

kwibhotwe Background

Enye ezinomtsalane izakhiwo - Palace Dulber. Imbali yawo yaqala ngo-1895. Kwaye ngaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka phambi kokuba isiganeko ekusingasiqithi yahlanganisa ngamayelenqe kwezopolitiko karhulumente Russian kunye Ottoman. Ngexesha lemfazwe, ilizwe waya uCatherine II. Ebudeni bolawulo iKumkanikazi weli cala yonxweme sele njengecebo emangalisayo.

Ilungu ngalinye lentsapho amanene ingqalelo njengelungelo ukufumana apha anazo. Ngenxa yoko, kwi eCrimea emva komnye wabonakala izindlu zasehlotyeni enhle kubanumzana. akazange isityebi nanceba imali lwalo iminqweno yabo. Ukuze asebenze sasicela labazobi zezona ngcali zinetalente.

Virtuoso egeza

Customer Palace waba ngummeli usapho njengenkosana le Romanovs - Petro, ngubani umzukulwana loMlawuli Nicholas I.

Wazalelwa intshisakalo ngo-1864. Esengumntwana, wafumana imfundo yasemkhosini. Kodwa ubuqhawe nesibindi a guy okhethekileyo zange ume ngaphandle. Waqala umsebenzi wakhe emkhosini, kuba wayengomnye izithethe intsapho. Ku kakhulu kuphuhliswa ingqondo yemveli. Yena wayenomdla ukupeyinta, bokwakha. Kamva, italente womzobi kuboniswa kule projekthi, ngoku ubize Palace Dulber. amaxwebhu intshisakalo parallel yokuqokelela kunye ngqangi, izinja njengoko sajika kakuhle. BABALWA NDLANYA olutsha maxa wambi inzuzo. Le ndoda watshata waza wakhulela abantwana abathathu.

uhlobo romantic

Bonke ababemazi Petrom Nikolaevichem, umchaza njengomntu taciturn, ububele, bezolile, ethobekile kakhulu. Abanye baphawula ukuba isikhulu kungekho nobuqili bezoshishino, yaye akazange akwazi kuzaba ngayo kakuhle uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho.

Ngelo inkonzo, waba engineer. ngezenzo zakhe zomkhosi kusindiswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ubomi zamajoni. Ngexesha ukusebenza, yaphathwa sephepha. Kwaye ke, njengazo zonke izigulane nesi sifo, ababhalisele imozulu efudumeleyo. Le ndoda unyango kwiMeditera, apho kwabe ubethwe kakhulu nakubugcisa uhlaza Oriental.

Bonke ubomi bakhe Peter Nikolaevich ebethanda zobugcisa. Omnye indalo yakhe esiyibona ebhotwe Dulber. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba complex owakhelwe kuyilo amanene. Bathi waphefumlela ukuba ahambe projekthi kuMbindi Mpuma kunye Afrika.

Ukusuka uqala ukusebenza

Le host isimbo esinyuliweyo, ebizwa ngokuba Moorish. Kwaba njengefashoni eYurophu kule minyaka 1850-1950. Le ndlela wayebunjwa iSpanish, Portuguese, mibala Islamic ezazikho kumaXesha Aphakathi.

Umsebenzi ethunywe Prince UNikolai Petrovich Krasnov. Le ndoda e Moscow, waphila kunokuba kakuhle. Yaye ekubeni 1887 ngempumelelo kumsebenzi wamiselwa umyili oyintloko Yalta. Misela phambi kwakhe umsebenzi onoxanduva: ukwenza le dolophu iyeyona nto ezintle ntofontofo. Kodwa ngaphandle izivumelwano kurhulumente, wathabatha kunye neeprojekthi zabucala. ipotifoliyo wakhe ibhotwe Dulber. Indlela ukuya kwintsimi, yintoni njengezokwakha noko ukusebenzisa esakhiweni - zonke ezi mfihlelo ezaziwayo Krasnov.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inkosana wathetha wezakhiwo abatsha abahlobo bakhe. Olinene wagqiba sithobele icebiso, kuba wezakhiwo yayisele wachitha iminyaka eliqela esebenza kuwo eCrimea nangelo xesha ngokugqibeleleyo bafunda zonke iimpawu mphandle yengingqi.

ubunzima

Ngexesha kusakhiwa umthetheli kunye nentsapho yakhe babehlala kufutshane, kunxweme lolwandle. Kodwa inkqubo ukuzeyisa abazange bamvumele ukuba nempilo enkenenkene. UPetros waziva embi kangangokuba wanqaba ukuphuma ebhedini.

Kodwa sifo kuphela umthengi iye yaba yingxaki ngenxa womzobi. Xa baqala ukubala izibonelelo zemali le ntsapho, ngoko saqonda kuyithela ukuba nakumlibo yasebukhosini phantse yimali. Okumenza imali eyaneleyo ukuze baphile. Kakade ke, ahlawule abasebenzi nto. Abanye abahlobo ixesha kucetyiswa Prince kuthengisa ziko. Ukuba umnumzana ngoko wanikela phezulu, bekuya kuba oko kunokwenzeka namhlanje, akukho namnye owathi indlela ukuya ibhotwe Dulber. Ke kaloku uPetros, yena, wagqiba ekubeni ifandesi kwamanye amazwe ezinyanya ngaloo ukuhlawula amatyala.

Luxury Oriental

Ebhotwe ngobambana ebuhleni bayo. Esi sakhiwo yezi ngezandiso ezinemigangatho abane-ezimbini. Ngokubanzi, i esimbaxa amagumbi ngaphezulu kwe-100. It sizalwa ngendlela omhlophe emangazayo ukuba kuxhomekeka shimmers ukukhanya. Ngaphezu koqoqo ijinga lwale yesilivere. Iifestile zenziwe ngohlobo nakwiingqameko. Moura ahonjiswe ebhanyabhanya kunye izivatho. Abatyeleli nixhamle ubomi obutofotofo. iindwendwe abaninzi bathi ngexesha hambo, kubonakala ukuba kulala i isikhulu Arabhu.

Emva kwemfazwe, isakhiwo ngokungaphelelanga yonakele. Ngexesha ukwakhiwa womzobi kusetyenziswa iteknoloji elilodwa entanjeni. bexesha zabo ukwakheka abanakukwazi ukuyisombulula. Ngoko ke, ngokomkhethe lokubhalela iye yafumana iinkalo ezintsha. Kodwa ke park ihleli injalo nje elikhulu kwiminyaka eyadlulayo. Waba lwalawo, obakhe ibhotwe Dulber. Izimvo malunga yembutho ezintle. Nkqu iingcali zithi ukuba abalimi ikwazile ukugcina ngayo kuqala. Park lomculo lisuka isango elunxwemeni lolwandle.

inqaba obungenakuphikiswa

Ngexesha revolution sisezindongeni eli bhotwe siye ndawonye onke Romanovs, ngubani ngexesha imfazwe ekusingasiqithi. iindonga Strong elide zikhuselwe zocindezelo yezopolitiko. Abo ngaphandle nqaba phantsi ingqumbo elalisakuba yiSoviet baza babulawa. Emva kokulinda isiphithiphithi kungekudala basebukhosini inqanawa waya eYurophu, apho wayehlala ezininzi izihlobo zabo. Apho abanikwa yabagula ngengqondo.

Ababhali-mbali zithi ukuba khange Dulber Palace, ngoko mhlawumbi namhlanje akuyi kuba omnye kumnombo Romanovs.

Ekuqaleni kweminyaka wolawulo Lenin ukusuka nqaba njani kweso sibhedlele. Kamva, wathabatha kwindawo yokuqala phakathi zonke iiholide ka eCrimea. Endzhakunyana iiflethi wakha lokulala entsonkothileyo ukuba intle baphanga ingoma yothando. Kodwa ke iindwendwe waphawula ukuba yonke loo lesikhumbuzo woniweyo.

Igama kakhulu ebhotwe iguqulelwe kwi Arabic njenge "entle", "emnandi". Oku kwaqinisekisa kunye nabakhenkethi abandwendwele kwilifa. Kwakhona imbali umdla kunye imidlalo kunye iintlekele, abahambi walungisa nobunzima kwentlawulo ezintle. It has amandla yayo ezizodwa Dulber Palace. Trip ithatha indawo go nye.

Uhambo eyodwa elidlulileyo

Kwi mthombo niche itshe a medallion kuyo kwathiwa, ukuze yonke intsapho wayekho oko ukusungulwa ipomakazi lendlu. Ngoko ke, kubonakala ukuba zonke ndwendwe ndachukumisa kule thuba lembali kwaye ngqondweni ababephila ngayo basebukhosini.

Ngaphezu umbhalo yokungena in Arabic. Eli binzana yeKoran, bona bubonakala: ". Ngamana Allah kusikelela wonke umntu oya kungena endlwini"

Iindwendwe qaphela ukuba park - yinto igadi yokwenene ngezityalo. Apha ungabona izityalo ezinqabileyo ezifana komterebhinti Holm, zepistasi, ioli nomsedare, wompayina kunye nabanye abaninzi.

Ekuphela ezimbi - ibhotwe nga kutyelelwa kuphela ngaphandle. Abakhenkethi zemizi ngokwayo abavumelekanga.

It ivumela ukuba iiyure ezimbalwa ukuba kwibhotwe kwimpuma tale Dulber. INcwadi yeeDilesi ye sezulu unique complex: elalini Koreiz, nto leyo 12 km ukusuka Yalta. Elise ilifa Alupka Highway 19. Driving ukuya kwisiza inokuba phezu shuttles, iitroli okanye iibhasi ukuba emke Yalta kunye Sevastopol.

Kufuneka wathi ukhenketho zenziwa unyaka wonke. Kodwa ke iindwendwe waphawula ukuba le ndlu intle kakhulu ehlotyeni, xa iindonga zayo ezimhlophe yabakho amagqabi aluhlaza.