Disc Herniated - unobangela ahlekise emva

Herniated idiskhi - enye Izifo ezikhoyo qho ye skeletal inkxaso yabantu. Phantsi kwesi sifo kubhekisela ekutshatyalalisweni diski kwaye ukubana, ebangela eziliqela iingxaki ezinzulu.

Ezibangela isifo

Nge ubudala, ubume esikule emzimbeni womntu ubukhulu becala kuguga. Le nto ikhokelela ukuba ukuxozwa kunqandwa we disc intervertebral, nto leyo ebenza ixesha elide ngakumbi elastic.

Nezinye izinto ezibangela le sifo ukutyeba, ukuhlala imihla ngemihla kwindawo ehleli khona, amatye ngokuziphakamisa, kunye nokwenzakala kunye nezifo neziseko elimele.

Herniated disc: Iimpawu

A ezonakeleyo disc unako ukufaka uxinzelelo kwi-luvo okanye umnqonqo, kodwa uphawu iphambili esi sifo i intlungu kwindawo ethile ye umva okanye entanyeni. Ithemba kwi umnqonqo empontshwa inokuba antsi kwi imilenze, ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo enzala kunye namathumbu (umchamo okanye ngenye indlela - nokugcinwa umchamo kunye ngendle). Ukuba umonakalo kuye kwenzeka emqolo thoracic, umntu azive iintlungu entliziyweni (intercostal neuralgia). idiskhi Herniated yomqolo wesibeleko ebangela nokuxhuma ngesiquphe uxinzelelo lwegazi (idla kukho ukwanda elibukhali), antsi kwi izandla, ukuya ukulahleka kwenxalenye onovakalelo, isiyezi rhoqo, ndongenisa inyungu.

Ngelo kusekwangoko isifo mpawu zingasentla angabikho esikolweni okanye kuphela ngokuyinxenye libonakalalisiwe.

ekuxilongweni

Xa izikhalazo yomguli ezithile olwenziwa iimviwo yi yincutshe. Ukuba disc herniated ngexesha lokuhlolwa iqinisekisiwe, kuya kubakho izifundo ezongezelelweyo ikhompyutha - CT kunye MRI. Eyokuqala kwezi ke linokuthenjwa, njengoko ibonisa ubukho osteophytes (imingxunya nokudleka ezahlukeneyo) kunye ukwahlula Ithemba. Ukongeza, ngoncedo CT scan uyakwazi ukunika inkcazelo malunga imeko yangoku yomqolo, kuquka ithambo kunye inyama ithambile. MRI ukufunda kwakhona ityhila umonakalo. Abaxhamla kule hlobo uphethwe gca obalaseleyo nokulungisa yemifanekiso.

Idiski Herniated: unyango olusebenzayo

Amaxesha amaninzi nempembelelo entle ukunyanga esi sifo kuzisa unyango endala, nto leyo ke iimfuno ezingundoqo uxolo kunye nentlonipho alale. Isigulane Kucetyiswa ukuba babolekisane ezibukhali umzimba aluvumelekanga ukuphakamisa iintsimbi kwaye ngandlela zonke ukuba ukulayisha kwalapho. Kuba zomzimba emiselweyo lokuthathwa iziyobisi ezifana ibuprofen, diclofenac, ebibanjwe novocaine kwafa. Kwakhona emiselweyo izifundo unyango thermal, massage kunye ukuyifundisa.

Herniated disc gravity medium kusenokufuna ngomatshini yade yomqolo. Le ndlela yokulinganisa lusetyenziswa ukuphungula uxinzelelo, apho amavili afumane imilo physiologically echanekileyo. Ukulungisa indawo wacela umnqonqo emiselweyo enxibe corset tight.

zokuthintela izifo

Ukuze kuthintelwe uphuhliso ukuphazamiseka -sikhokelo amathambo, kuyimfuneko ukuba agcine eminye imithetho. Abo ziphambili kugcinwe ubunzima kangangoko, umthambo rhoqo ngokwasemzimbeni axilongwe ezicwangcisiweyo. Xa uphakamisa into enzima kufuneka ibe ngendlela echanekileyo: ukuhlamba emadolweni, ukuba zithambekele umzimba uphela. Weight izinto ephakamisa kufuneka ilingane akhe esebenzisa lomntu. Akukho indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni impilo kumhlathi spinal inendima ukutya kakuhle kunye nokungabikho nemikhwa emibi.