Dahlia, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo ngexesha ekukhuleni amatswele

Dahlia - lunjengentyatyambo usapho Aster. EYurophu, baba ukusuka eMzantsi Merika. Namhlanje, kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezi zityalo fancy zokuhomba. Baziwa ezahlukeneyo iimilo nemibala, ityholwana ubude nobukhulu intyatyambo. Nangona finicky kakhulu dahlia, ukutyala kunye nenkathalo kubo kufuna izakhono ezithile. Into yokuba inkalo oqhelekileyo ezi zityalo na uvakalelo lwabo kakhulu kubanda. Chitha bangaze ukukhanya iqabaka.

Dahlia - a isityalo herbaceous ngeengcambu, amatswele. Ekhaya, bekhula nje Perennials. Thina ke, ukuba zikhuliswa kuphela nje isityalo yonyaka. amatswele Plant umba yonke ekwindla ukuba, ukuba ebusika. Entlakohlaza zilinywe egadini kwakhona. Iindlela indlela kutyala dahlia, kukho ezininzi. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba zibe ezityalwe imbewu, izithole kunye amatswele. Eyona ndlela ilula kakhulu - utyala amatswele.

Indlela yokulungiselela kokutyala amatswele of dahlia

Ngokuqhelekileyo, le amatswele yasebusika dahlia zibekwe endaweni efihlakeleyo, kubushushu ngentla 0 degrees. Ngelishwa, silele akusoloko yimpumelelo. Inxalenye amatswele ukuze ukubola, kwaye enye inxalenye - zome. Entlakohlaza ukuze nabo baze balungiselele kokwehla. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe kwiiveki ezimbini phambi kokutyala emhlabeni.

Ukuze wenze oku, ukususa inxalenye ziphuma kule tuber. Beka cuticles wonqanyulwa nesisombululo yemanganizi wafefa kunye namalahle olungumgubo. Oku kuya kuthintela isifo evela dahlia zethu. Ukutyala nokhathalelo kulo mzekelo iya kuba nempumelelo ngakumbi. Ukuba amatswele yomile, kufuneka bafake emanzini iiyure ezi-2 emva koko, Sula le, usolule phezu iipakethi. Amatswele zihlukaniswe delenki. Ngamnye kubo iya kuba yinxalenye isiqu kunye amathupha ukukhuhla okwenziwe ngemigca exweseneyo in ingcambu njengomqala kunye amatswele ezimbini okanye ezintathu ezincinane.

Xa dahlia ukulungele, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: i amatswele zibekwe phezu kwisingxobo seplastikhi esitransparenti ze ukushiye iiveki ezimbini kwindawo efudumeleyo kunye eliqaqambileyo. Ngeli xesha, ithupha kwi delenki aqandusele. Iindonga iiphakheji kufuneka ukwenza imingxuma ukuphefumla amatswele.

Ezinye begadi emva ehluma zibe zinde, qhubeka ukuba sikhule amatswele e esisesweni efumileyo okanye emhlabeni. Oku kunika ixesha emhlabeni emhlabeni izityalo esele ikhule. Ukutyala dahlia emhlabeni kufuneka ibe ngendlela yokuba ngaba kuwa phantsi iimbaleki babuyele iqabaka.

dahlia ukutyala

Kuba dahlia ezikhethiweyo kwindawo eliqaqambileyo. Ngaphezulu, kufuneka zikhuselwe umoya, njengoko dahlia kwi yimimoya enamandla ngokulula ziye. Le ndawo kufuneka ubunakho ezomileyo. Ezi ntyatyambo zikhule kakuhle kwimihlaba osisivunda kwaye Asikunyamezeli umhlaba asidi. Ngoko ke, ukuba umhlaba asidi, kucetyiswa ukuba ukuyidibanisa kwakhona xa imba lime egadini.

Umhlaba bemba kakuhle kwaye wenze kakuhle. Ubunzulu yazo kufuneka ibe malunga nama-30 cm. Le mingxuma kufuneka ukongeza umgquba okanye wamatye ongeze superphosphate (1 tbsp. asiphe).

A magama embalwa lokulima ngendlela dahlia ngendlela eyenza ukuba kukhule ngcono: i amatswele zibekwe emngxunyeni ayikho nkqo kodwa tye. Xa utyala akayi kufuneka kakhulu kungcwaba ingcambu entanyeni. Kufuneka ezivelileyo ngentla kancinci emhlabeni. Ezikuthandayo kokukhula kufuneka abe ngaphezu Kuphendula 3. Zonke ezinye amahlumelo nangapha dahlia ubude kufuneka isuswe. Xa dahlia bekhula, iqhina yabo ngenkxaso.

Ukukhathalela dahlia

Ukuba uqala uthenge dahlia, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo angabi ukuba ukhathazeke kakhulu. Ezi zityalo abangekho ngenkani. Xa ilanga elungileyo, ubushushu kunye ukunkcenkceshelwa ngcathu, ikhula. Ngamaxesha athile, kufuneka podokuchivat. Musa ukulibala lokuwufaka kubo. Ngexesha oko kufuneka kwenziwe izihlandlo ezi-3 ubuncinane. Ezingenisiweyo isichumiso epheleleyo okanye isisombululo mullein. Zama ukuzalisa dahlia - oku kunokukhokelela ukubola amatswele. Oku kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo ukumkholisa uhlwayela de yiqabaka iintyatyambo zakho ezintle.