Cranberries zikhule apho?

Enye iziqhamo ethandwa kwindawo phakathi Russia i cranberries emnandi kwaye esempilweni. Apho sikhula ngummangaliso wendalo, wabulela apho ukomeleza amajoni omzimba kwaye soyise ifiva? Ngoko ke umbuzo zobuciko ezininzi abo basandula kuqalisa. Masithethe kancinci ngento sizakufunwa iindawo le berry isetyenziswa kwaye ngendlela ekufanele iqinisekise ukuba igcinwe ngokunqatyisiweyo yayo.

Kutheni kuqokelela xa uthenga?

Umbuzo apho ukuqokelela cranberries, Iyandonwabisa abaninzi. Berry bekulula ukuthenga evenkileni okanye emarikeni, kodwa kulo mzekelo, akukho namnye unako ziqinisekise wena umgangatho, ukungabikho nitrate, iikhemikhali kunye nezinye eziyingozi izithako zempilo ekwakhiweni. Ukuze siphephe iingozi ezinjalo, iziqhamo ezimuncu bayakhuthazwa ukuba ukuqokelela yabo, ngokubhekiselele indalo, kule mimandla kunye neendawo kunye neemeko elungileyo eziphilayo.

Ukuba ithuba okunjalo musa ukuba, musa ungakhathazeki, ivenkile kwiindawo eziphicothiweyo. Ngokumalunga ixesha yokugcina, lo berry unalo ubuninzi iipropati yalo encedayo kwaye kuthathwa ukuba zisebenziseke iinyanga ezilishumi elinambini.

Kutheni cranberry ithandwa kangaka?

Phambi kokuba uqale ukuchonga indawo lonikezelo esetyholweni, makhe sithethe yintoni ubuxoki iipropati yalo encedayo. Cranberry - imveliso kuphela ngokutya, phantse nqatha 100 grams calories-26 kuphela. main inzuzo yayo - intabalala vitamin C, isiseko ekulweni iintsholongwane neebhaktiriya ukuba umkhuhlane. Ukongeza, amaqunube someleza ngokugqibeleleyo luvo, inokukunceda xa uxinezeleko nokuxakaniseka, ukuphucula isimo sakho. Phakathi zalo eziluncedo nazo ziquka:

• Prevention of thrombosis.
• Ukomeleza inkumbulo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwengqondo.
• Nokuncipha lobushushu emzimbeni.
• lobomi Iyonke.

imithetho collection

Xhasa inkqubo yomzimba nokuphucula impilo iya kunceda cranberry zesiqhelo. Apho le berry likhula yaye xa kufuneka iqokelelwe? Phendula ukuqala ngomhla wesibini miba ngasentla. Ngoko ke, kukho iintlobo ezintathu ezingundoqo yokuqokelelwa iziqhamo:

• Ngo September (kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ekupheleni Agasti). Kuba ubude elinikiweyo bexesha abalinganiswa kunzima kakhulu kwaye emuncu kakhulu, kodwa ngokupheleleyo amaqunube ezivuthiweyo, umbala ukukhanya ezahlukeneyo. Kutya kubo ayikhuthazwa ngoko nangoko. Apho kufuneka lube sekuboneleleni yokugcina eyongezelelweyo esivuthiweyo.
• Ukususela kowe-Oktobha de kuneqabaka yokuqala ebusuku. Qokelela cranberries ngeli xesha ngempumelelo ngakumbi zonke, kubalulekile kakhulu, kuvuthwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye amanqaku ukunambitheka sweetish, ukongeza, ngokugqibeleleyo zigcinwe ngendlela yayo yoqobo.
• Amaqunube baqala ukujonga emva ngoMatshi, xa ikhephu phezu komhlaba. Iingcali ezininzi zikholelwa ukuba sigqibo enjalo ngokwesiseko engalunganga, njengoko isiqhamo ubusika iba onomoya nokwadala ubukrakra yendalo mandundu kakhulu zigcinwa.

Indawo zokusasaza kwilizwe lethu

Uphi na cranberries ezikhulayo eRashiya? Ngokupheleleyo la ukucoceka amaqunube ebomvu ingabizwa kumgxobhozo, ngokuba ityholo esempilweni kufuneka kucelwa ezimanzi, wazigquma ngamanzi, imimandla ehlathini. Apha, ebukumkanini moss ukususela kokwindla de ukuphakama emthonjeni, kwaye bangaqokelela i amaqunube amancinci amayeza. Baya kuthi emantla, eSiberia, indlela ephakathi (ukusuka eMoscow ukuya eSt Petersburg nakumzantsi), kwakunye kwiMpuma Ekude.

iintlobo ezahlukileyo cranberries

Lonke ihlabathi yahlulwe iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili amaqunube ezifana cranberries. Apho ityholwana Small berried ikhula? Ubukhulu becala ke kunatyiselwa kummandla welizwe lethu, inxalenye yayo kumntla, apho ngukumkani a iimeko zemozulu kunokuba kwaye ngqwabalala. Ngenxa yoko, inokufumaneka iintlobo enjalo kufuphi Arctic Circle, kwi eyetundra ihlathi kumathafa, ngamafutshane, kummandla yokubanda.

Apho eninzi cranberry eqhelekileyo? Kakade ke, kummandla embindini welizwe lethu. Xa naziphi na iindawo eluhlaza kunye ezimanzi ningawufumana, amatyholo ezincinane udederhu esi sityalo ukungafuni. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kumlomo akezi liphela ezinezinga esemazantsi, apho ngukumkani unyaka wonke ubushushu kunye ilanga. Ngoko ke, lo lwesityalo ukuhlangabezana eCaucasus, kufuphi noLwandle Black kunye nommandla iVolga. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ityholo yale hlobo kwenzeka e North America, inxenye eUnited States eKhanada.

Macrocarpa berry ikakhulu zimelwe kumazwe Asia kunye ne-United States. Yile uhlobo kudla akunjalo iziphumo ulimo.

Iimeko zokuvumela ukuba ukukhula

Ngoko ke uphi na cranberries ixhaphakileyo? Apho ikhula le ityholo ekhethekileyo? Ummandla ukusasazeka kwayo libanzi impela, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kuyo yonke i-Russian Federation, i-USA, Japan, China kunye namanye amazwe amaninzi.

Ekukhuleni cranberry kufuna marshland kunye nomhlaba ezithile (umz, ezifana kwi kumathafa okanye amahlathi). Noko ke, amagqabi yohlukile ruggedness ebalulekileyo, ngokulula ukumelana ukungabi ukukhanya okanye agqithisile ubuncinane ukufuma, kodwa fruiting eqhelekileyo ifuna kwi okwethutyana ubuncinane isithunzi. Yintoni efanele ibe kumgxobhozo, apho cranberry ifumaneka eninzi? Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko uneempawu ezifana:

• kumhlaba otyebileyo.
• Le ubuninzi bamanzi.

Indlela ukuhlakulela kwetyholo?

Uphi na cranberries ezikhulayo Ukraine? Lo mba ke athandwa kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba uninzi lizwe kule ndawo sezulu ashushu kakhulu kwaye owomileyo. Noko ke, simele sikhumbule ukuba inxalenye esemntla urhulumente nangoku moorland langoku, apho kunokwenzeka ukuzama ukuzama luck yakho uze wenze ekuhlanganisweni berry luncedo.

Ukuba ayisazi ukukhula cranberries, ungaphelelwa lithemba kwindawo yakho. Zama ukuhlakulela ityholwana ukungafuni kwisitiya sakho, kusenokwenzeka ukuba liphulo ngaba ukusebenza ngaphandle. Ngoko ke, ufanele uqale phi? Ubukhulu becala ke kufuneka ukulungiselela emhlabeni isakhiwo amahlwempu (udongwe) ukwenza ngokuyimfuneko izichumiso zendalo, ezifana ngumgquba.

Ukutyala izithole kwenzeka entwasahlobo, emva linyibilike ikhephu. Kuba cranberry eqhelekileyo ukubona scheme kulandelayo: 5 iisentimitha - ubunzulu xa wabethelela emhlabeni kunye-10 cm - umgama phakathi kwamatyholo ngamnye. I yokuqala kwehlobo imbopheleleko yamanzi kakhulu luninzi, umhlaba kufuneka uhlale umanzi (ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukwenza umthunzi ngumntu okanye bagubungele emhlabeni moss). Zilungiselele ukuba isivuno yokuqala iya kuqokelela ngaphambi kunyaka wesithathu emva kokutyala.

Ngoku uyazi apho ikhula cranberries eRashiya nakwamanye amazwe. Ukuba uza kutyelela kumgxobhozo enomthunzi kukhangela amaqunube luncedo, musa ukulibala khangela ukuqokelelwa kwazo kunye nemigaqo olunye yokugcina. Kwakhona, musa ukuba kuhambe ukufunda nokuba iinjongo iziqhamo ezimuncu ezisetyenzisiweyo.