Co-trimoxazole - izincomo Application

Co-trimoxazole yeyona arhente elwa efumanekayo njengesisombululo ngenxa infusions, iinaliti, amacwecwe, Ukunqunyanyiswa, ngenxa yokufakwa. Izithako eziphambili ezisebenzayo yamalungiselelo zichazwayo sulfamethoxazole kunye trimethoprim, kwaye igatha lwakwa- - phantsi ezinto polyvinylpyrrolidone ubunzima, calcium stearate, namazambane istatshi.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela

Co-trimoxazole isetyenziswa phambi kwezifo ezosulelayo:

- pneumonia, empyema, iphika etsolo kunye ezingapheliyo, umphunga ithumba, bronchiectasis ;

- epididymitis, prostatitis, urethritis;

- chancroid, ukuvuza ngaphantsi, granuloma inguinale, lymphogranuloma venereum;

- icesina, utyatyazo ziibhakteriya, ifiva paratyphoid, shigellosis, cholangitis, gastroenteritis, kholera, kuphela njengenxenye yonyango indibaniselwano;

- zosulelo ngenxeba, amaqhakuva, pyoderma, abrasions, amathumba kwizihlunu ezithambileyo, erysipelas;

- sinusitis, otitis eendaba, laryngitis;

- ithumba ubuchopho, septicemia, osteomyelitis etsolo kunye ezingapheliyo, meningitis, iBrucellosis etsolo, imalariya, toxoplasmosis, blastomycosis South American unyango unkonkonko yinxalenye kuphela yonyango ezintsonkothileyo.

Co-trimoxazole - imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Olu nyango kufuneka athathwe kabini ngemini emva kwesithuba iiyure ezili-12. Ngokuba abantwana abaneminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5, idosi enye ngu 240 mg, iminyaka 6-12 - 480mg, yaye emva 12 - 960mg.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, unyango izifo ezihlasela zosulele akuntsuku ngaphantsi kwe-5, kodwa emva yokuduka iimpawu zibonakale zesi sifo kuyimfuneko ukuba amacwecwe iintsuku ezimbini ngakumbi. Unyango lwezifo ezifana lymphoma inguinal, iphika esinganyangekiyo, amajelo etsolo otitis, chancroid elinokuthatha ukuya kuma kwiiveki ezimbini ukuya inyanga iBrucellosis acute kunye esifo okanye paratyphoid ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-3.

Xa unyango lwe ukuvuza ngaphantsi gingxi usebenzisa iziyobisi "Co-trimoxazole" umyalelo ebonisa ukuba idosi kufuneka ibe kwi-480 mg kabini ngemini, kodwa ingathatha 2400 mg qho kwiiyure 8 kuyimfuneko ukuba aphinde enze imali efanayo, kodwa kusenokwenzeka eyodwa isicelo beziyobisi mali ka-3840 mg.

Kuba unyango losulelo gonococcal Co-trimoxazole sithatyathwa kathathu ngemini ku 960 mg iveki.

Unyango seengcongconi lwenziwa iintsuku-2, ichiza kuthathwa kabini ngemini ukuya 1920 mg.

effect side

Emva kokufumana lithetha "Co-trimoxazole 'ukuze babonakale izenzakalo ezingafunekiyo ezifana pancreatitis, ukuqunjelwa, ukudla, enterocolitis pseudomembranous, isicaphucaphu, stomatitis. Kusenokwenzeka kwakhona kuthi anemia aplastic, methemoglobinemia, agranulocytosis, eosinophilia, hypoprothrombinemia, crystalluria, nephritis Embi kunye ukusilela kwezintso.

Ukwamkela ichiza kungabangela meningitis aseptic, intloko ebuhlungu, arthralgia, hyperkalemia, irhashalala, ukurhawuzelela, nomkhuhlane.

Ukuba kukho iziphumo ezingalindelekanga, kufuneka uyeke ezithatha ichiza. Ukuba kukho imfuneko yokuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo ixesha elide, kuyimfuneko ukulawula ukwakhiwa igazi peripheral, nezintso nomhlehlo wesibindi. Ukuthintela lubandakanywe nezenzo crystalluria, ekukhethwa ukuba emini ukuba ukusela iilitha ezi-3 kolwelo.

Izimo

Akuvunyelwe ngqo ukusebenzisa medicament phambi agranulocytosis, ukuswela glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, hypersensitivity amacandelo yayo, B12-imibala anemia, isibindi okanye kidney ukungaphumeleli, hyperbilirubinemia ebantwaneni, leukopenia, ngomlomo kubantwana phantsi iinyanga 2 parenterally kubantwana abangaphantsi kwiminyaka emi-6.

Libanda, "Co-trimoxazole"

Kwimeko libanda, wathi kungakwenza kwenzeka crystalluria, intloko ebuhlungu, ukudla, ubuthathaka, isicaphucaphu, iintlungu esiswini, hematuria, yaye ukozela. Kwiimeko ezinjalo ke kuyimfuneko ukuba enze lavage esiswini, lo ulwelo ungabutofela ukuze kulungiswe kudambe electrolyte, ihaemodialysis kunokwenzeka.