Chloramphenicol - imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa.

Chloramphenicol okanye chloramphenicol - yinto zintsholongwane ukuba unalo ziyaziphazamisa iintsholongwane neebhaktiriya ke ongenandaba nezinye iziyobisi ezithile antibiotics. Amacwecwe chloramphenicol, imbonakaliso apho Ugqirha ukufumanisa ilifa kuphela umsebenzi elwa. Ekubeni izifo ze amaphecana wokuchama kwaye biliary, ezo zibangelwa amagciwane novelwano ichiza, wasebenzisa chloramphenicol. Guide uchaza injongo kunye nendlela isicelo.

Iyeza lineqela Izimo, kukho umngcipheko yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezininzi, ngoko chloramphenicol lisetyenziswa namhlanje kwezi meko kunye nezifo, xa akunakwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.

Chloramphenicol lusebenza kuphela xa kusetyenziswa nxamnye ezahlukeneyo kwezifo. iziyobisi engenamsebenzi ukuba izifo ezifana nomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane eziqhelekileyo.

Xa ufumana amacwecwe chloramphenicol, xelela ugqirha wakho malunga izifo nezi ntso, nomhlehlo wesibindi kunye negazi, leyo kuvandlakanywa ngalo mzuzu okanye elidlulileyo. Ukuba iipilisi ukuba irhashalala, ifiva, umqala obuhlungu kunye ubuthathaka, kucetyiswa ukuba udibane kugqirha kokuya. Kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho malunga onke amayeza kunye neevithamini, ulwamkelo apho uqhuba ngoku. Kuphephe ukuqhagamshelana nabantu abagulayo, ukuze yosulela ezinye izifo ezosulelayo ukuba uqala unyango kunye nokuthatha chloramphenicol. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa tablets ulumkisa ngelithi:

- awukwazi ukuthatha iipilisi, ukuba isigulane ngaphambili waba uxabane ukuya kweli chiza;

- ukuba abasabela ezibi babona xa usebenzisa iziyobisi;

- Ukuba kukho utshintsho igazi iiseli ezibomvu, iiplatelets, okanye iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi;

- ukuba uthathe iipilisi ngexesha elinye echaphazela igazi, ezifana iipilisi kunye neziyobisi somhlaza.

Ichiza kunciphisa inani zegazi egazini kwaye andise ingozi ukopha. Ngethuba unyango kunye neziyobisi ukuya imidlalo esebenzayo, zama ukuphepha iingozi. Kufuneka ngoko nangoko bayayeka ukuthatha amayeza, ukuba unalo wopha, yandisa nokopha, kukho igazi kwi esitulweni. Amanxeba kwi umzimba utshintshe isikhumba umbala inshorensi nako kube uphawu ngayo iziyobisi ezibi.

Lutshintsho kwi xi iswekile yegazi kwakhona inxaxheba chloramphenicol iziyobisi. Imiyalelo ichiza ulumkisa ukuba uthomalaliso zintsholongwane kunokubangela usulelo amathumbu kunye sorhudo kakhulu. Urhudo ngexesha uthatha elwa isenzakalo esibaluleke kakhulu ukubhekisela kwagqirha. Izimo ukuze bafumane amayeza ingqalelo ukhwekhwe, izifo zolusu fungal, nangokhwekhwe; awukwazi ukunika le amayeza kubelekwa.

Ukusetyenziswa Amacwecwe chloramphenicol yonyango kwabantwana kunokwenzeka kuphela phantsi ngenyameko kagqirha. Xa ukusebenzisa kwamalweyile ngendlela machiza ukuphuhlisa izimvi baby syndrome kunye mpawu zilandelayo:

- iba isikhumba;

- Ukuphalaza;

- ukozela;

- isifo sorhudo, eliluhlaza;

- ukwala ukuba adle;

- wehlisa lobushushu.

Xa ubona omnye kuphela imiqondiso reactions ezichaseneyo umntwana kufuneka ayeke unyango kunye eli chiza kwaye ufune uncedo lonyango. grey baby syndrome, ingozi ayiphelelanga kwezi mpawu, isiphumo inokubulala ukuba musani ukusebe- unyango ngokwaneleyo. Chloramphenicol, indlela izicelo   Ufuna ukucela ugqirha, akakwazi zisetyenziswe oomama abakhulelweyo okanye zokonga.

Chloramphenicol, imiyalelo ngokufumana ichiza:

tapeworm kwimizuzu engama-30 phambi kokuba isidlo ukuba 250-300mg ka-3 ngosuku. Kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 idosi enye iqulathe 0,01-0,15 g 1 kg ubunzima umzimba umntwana ngamnye; abantwana ukususela-3 ukuya kwiminyaka-8 - 0.3 grams amaxesha-3 ngosuku. Unyango iye yaqhubeka iiveki ezimbini.