BPH ngabantu: umyalezo, iimpawu zeklinikhi iindlela zokuxilonga

Adenoma - yohlobo nabungozi le thumba. Le ukubunjwa inokufunyanwa naphi na emzimbeni apho kukho epithelium glandular. Ngenxa yoko, kusenokubakho kubekho adenoma le ingaba parathyroid, adrenal kunye yebhinqa, amathe kunye namadlala sebaceous, yesinye, lengqula.

Lidla hyperplasia (okanye adenoma) ye endlaleni xa kusenziwa clinical ezibhalisiweyo. Xa abantu, le ngezifo nga kwenzeke phantsi kwempembelelo ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• utshintsho ezinxulumene kwiminyaka emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, iimpawu zesi sifo abafane zifumaneka phakathi oyindoda womelele, abo akakafiki kwiminyaka engamashumi amane, kodwa emva kweminyaka engama-60, phantse isiqingatha kubo ezinye iimpawu BPH ;

• yofuzo. Adenoma le prostate emadodeni kwi intsapho wazilanda ezi izilonda zenzeka rhoqo;

• Risk factor ingqalelo ungubani yesizwe. Asia ugula ngaphantsi usoloko madoda amhlophe namnyama.

BPH kumadoda luphawulwa wabonakala lwezonyango zilandelayo:

• stream umchamo buthathaka;

• nzima ukuchama, rhoqo;

• ikhefu ngexesha ukuchama;

• nocturia;

• engaphelelanga uqongqotha lwesinye;

• Loo nto ikwancedwa yinto wabona hematuria;

• ukuphuhliswa kweenkqubo ezosulelayo kwisiqwenga enzala, ingakumbi pyelonephritis kunye prostatitis;

• imbonakalo concrements esinyini wokuchama (ngenxa waphula nencindi umchamo);

• diverticula okanye komsipha lwesinye, evela kwempixano ezingapheliyo yeendonga iqumrhu;

• insufficiency sezintso;

• ischuria kunye esingapheliyo ukugcinwa wokuchama, ekhatshwa intlungu yokwenene nenzaliseko esiswini asezantsi. Ndimele ndithi ukuba iimpawu zophendlo lwezifo zimbi emva kokuthatha ukutya okuneziqholo okanye utywala, womchamo, ngokunjalo kuphuhliso komzimba.

BPH emadodeni akusoloko kusenzeka kunye neempawu clinical. Izikhalazo ezibangela ukuba bafune unyango, kwandisa njengoko wendlala.

Xa nasiphi na ukuphazamiseka ukuchama kufuneka udibane nogqirha moshilongo amakheswa ezimbi prostatic lunzima kakhulu ezifana nomhlaza.

prostate adenoma: Diagnosis

Ukuze ubone le ngezifo ukusebenzisa iindlela zophando zilandelayo:

• Imbali qaphela;

• Digital iimviwo efakwa;

• ultrasonography transrectal;

• Uviwo urodynamic kunye urinalysis;

• Cystoscopy;

• CT.

Xa prostate adenoma linokukwenziwa kunye iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo:

• Iimvavanyo kwegazi ishukumayo iantigens ethile;

• uroflowmetry;

• nokumisela isixa umchamo intsalela;

• Biopsy - lwenziwa phantsi zomzimba yendawo isebenzisa inaliti okhethekileyo. Xa le saveyi ziqokelelwa prostate izihlunu, ezithi ke ngoko wathumela ukuba kubizwe zoviwo histological, nto leyo inceda ngaphandle umhlaza kwi esinobubovu wesinye ukumisela unyango olungaphezulu.