Blueberry Elizabeth: inkcazelo kwibakala, iimpawu. aluhlaza ukutyala

Aluhlaza - a ezixabisekileyo vitamin ngokuqulathwe berry, ingakumbi abo imimandla, obubonakala ngokuba yincwadi evuliweyo ehlotyeni emfutshane epholileyo zasebusika. Ngenxa yokuthiya kwayo iqabaka eliphezulu kwaye lwahluma sezulu yethu. Loluphi uhlobo berry iiblueberries Elizabeth? Nangendlela endinokuwucima ngayo, funda inqaku.

Blueberry Elizabeth iimpawu

Indawo awazalelwa kuyo isityalo yi North America. Oku strong sandayo ityholwana avuthulukayo, ubude bawo ubomi ominyaka ilikhulu. ukuphakama kwayo ifikelela ziimitha ezimbini. Anabayo, iinkqubo kuba kombala ethile, ebonisa ukumelana eliphezulu yiqabaka. Le isiko kade-ukuphuma uye amagqabi ezincinane, zipeyintwe umbala oluhlaza-eluhlaza. Iintyatyambo ezincinane, kunye unomona ube bomvu.

Ezityalwe a amasebe yokutheza okukhulu. Culture befuna on ukwakheka komhlaba. Ukhula umgquba oyisanti umgquba-osisivunda emihlabeni emuncu iiblueberries Elizabeth. Inkcazelo iindidi iquka izinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa umthamo yemveliso ekulindeleke, incasa kunye nesayizi ye-iziqhamo. Funda ngayo kweli nqaku. Endle ikhula kuzo zonke iimeko. Oku kube ndawo iphakamileyo kwimihlaba cartilaginous, imigxobhozo okanye peatlands mthombo.

Inkcazelo leziqhamo

amaqunube Strong zinkulu ngobukhulu phambi umonakalo ezincinane. Blueberry Elizabeth fruiting kakuhle, ukuya neekhilogram ezintandathu amaqunube kunye etyholweni, kwaye ixesha elide, maxa wambi iiveki eziliqela. Oku kungenxa intlokoma amaqondo obushushu emthonjeni. Uchaphazela ngokungalunganga ixesha ngqo xa esezansi blueberry Elizabeth. kuba Inkcazelo yezi ntlobo bekungayi ngokupheleleyo ukuba kungekhona umgangatho incasa leziqhamo. Kuba esi salathisi, oko kwibakala ilungileyo. berry Sweet, ivumba ubusi ivumba.

Umphezulu amaqunube umbala oluhlaza amalahle na ukutyabeka wax. Xa zana ukuvumelana ido- ulwelo. ubukhulu yeziqhamo ububanzi ukuya milimitha ezimashumi mabini anababini. Amaqunube ukuvuthwa ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti. Ngenxa ulusu oxineneyo ingqokelela yabo akangonobangela naziphi na iingxaki. Amaqunube kuthuthwe kakuhle, akaqhotyoshelwanga zixinaniswe ngexesha izithuthi.

indiza

Ukuze ukhule aluhlaza egadini, kufuneka ukhethe indawo ekunene kuye indawo yokuhlala obutofotofo. Kufuneka ibe enelanga, akukho umoya ebandayo.

Ukuba ityholwana etyalwe lithunzi isityalo enkulu kufuneka ungalindeli kwaye amaqunube ziya kuba ezimuncu, kundihluthisa ngobukrakra. Xa kunjalo, ukuba isayithi zomhlaba oludongwe, kungcono ukukhetha owayityala induli encinci, apho kuya zaqala yamanzi umaleko. Emathafeni iiblueberries Elizabeth ndatyala, njengokuba ukufuma kwemfuneko kuyingozi. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba isityalo akayithandi uyilo. Around blueberry bush ukuba kukhule imithi emide okanye ezinye kwetyholo.

umhlaba

Ukuba zinika etyholweni iimeko zivuma, iza kuya ikhula kakuhle kwaye ngokwenene otyebileyo. Eyona ndlela engcono elakhiwe blueberry kwimihlaba emuncu. Ukuba indawo yonke bakhuselwe emihlabeni osisivunda enzima, kunye umaleko zabo eliphezulu liyangxengwa. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, lizwe umgquba ofanelekileyo phantsi kwemithi ngcu okanye isanti emlanjeni. Umhlaba kugalelwe ongeziweyo kwi elingqamene ezintathu ukuya omnye. Acidify umhlaba ingaba imali encinane iviniga okanye citric acid.

Ukuba imihlaba uyaphela, ukuba ivundiswe izichumiso imichiza equlathe initrogen, potassium, iphosphate. Xa wenza ukondliwa kuyimfuneko, neebhedi kufuneka wemba kakuhle kwaye ndasala ndedwa de atyale iiblueberries.

izinto kokutyala

Ukutyala ngokuqhelekileyo izithole, ezithengwe evenkileni wenziwe. Kwi iingcambu kufuneka ibe clod yomhlaba, ekhusela kwisityalo kukoma. Ukuba umyezo sele ikhula Highbush Blueberry Elizabeth, ungafumana eyakho umbandela wakho ukutyala usebenzisa isityalo izithole kunye kumaphetshana.

Unako ukwahlula yinxalenye encinane kuyo nendlela utyale isityalo esitsha kwenye indawo ukufakelwa kulinywe abadala. Ngoko ke kuya kufuneka ukuba uchithe ixesha ukusebenza, kodwa bafumane imali eninzi. Le ndlela isetyenziswa kakhulu rhoqo.

indiza

Inkqubo elakhiwe Lungisa ikakhulu imisela ukukhula okungaphaya nophuhliso kwezityalo. Izithole ezinkulu sincoma ukutyala ekwindla, kwaye ezincinane ababuthathaka - entwasahlobo. Ukuthengwa kwezinto ukutyala phambi kokuba izigqibo babeziindawo esisigxina kuqala ibekwe emanzini imizuzu engamashumi amabini. Ukutyala blueberry owenziwa emingxunyeni wemba kwangaphambili. kokwazisa kwazo iisentimitha amathandathu, yaye ububanzi nobude - ikhulu.

Ityholwana ezahlukeneyo indawo tyaba kwinkqubo ingcambu, ngoko ke una kufuneka kunxibelelana kubungakanani bayo. amaqula Bottom ayegcwele yamanzi. Ukulungiselela le njongo, izitena ezaphukileyo, amaqhekeza, iingqalutye misindo okanye enye into ekhoyo egadini. Ukuba bobabini ndatyala amatyholo eziliqela, umgama phakathi kwabo kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kweemitha ezimbini. Izithole ngomhlaba clod phezu iingcambu babekwa emngxunyeni, yimani iingcambu ze igqunywe ngomhlaba. Emva koko amanzi ngokugqithiseleyo.

Umhlaba le yeentonga kunye esisesweni kufuma, chips ngomthi okanye pine ephedra. A inwebu kufuma kufuneka ibe namandla ngokwaneleyo iisentimitha ezisixhenxe ukuya ezilishumi ubude. Oku kuya kukhusela umhlaba yemozulu nokugcina ukufuma kuwo. Ukhula akayi kuba ngokukhawuleza ukuze zikhule. Uyacetyiswa ukuba kufuma kuhlaziywa qho ngonyaka. Ukuba akunjalo, iminyaka ke kubini kanye. Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo iingcambu umele nomoya, umhlaba phantsi kwamatyholo ukuba rhoqo yakhululeka.

ukunkcenkceshela

Ngokukhathalela olungileyo isivuno eliphezulu iiblueberries egadini. Elizabeth kufuneka amanzi amaninzi, kungenjalo isithelo zivuthwe. Kubaluleke nangakumbi ukunkcenkceshela izityalo kaninzi otshisayo, imozulu eyomileyo. Kodwa kokoma amanzi kufuneka luthintelwe, kungenjalo isityalo siya kufa. Zonke izinto eziyimfuneko.

Bayiseze ehlathini njengoko kuyimfuneko, ukuthintela umhlaba genge, kodwa ubuncinane kabini ngeveki. Nangona kunjalo, le nkqubo yinto phawu ebalulekileyo. Nelungelo umlinganiselo wamanzi (-emele ezimbini) yahlulwe kubini. Enye inxalenye elichithelwa phantsi kwetyholo ekuseni, kwaye eyesibini - ngokuhlwa, malunga ezilishumi elinethoba iiyure. Xa imozulu ishushu kakhulu, isibonelelo eso siya ukutshiza kwamatyholo. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe kwi ngokuhlwa, emva kokutshona kwelanga, ngoko amagqabi musa zitshiswe.

top-nesiya

Ukuba kwamatyholo blueberry zaye etyelwe iqula wemba phezulu kwaye ivundiswe ilizwe, ngoko akuyomfuneko ukutyebisa kunyaka wokuqala. kamva kuphela konyaka umhlaba lingeniswa amabini iigram ngomxube izimbiwa kunye neekhilogram abahlanu zomgquba. Oku kunokuba nja- okanye umgquba. Kuba bush chetyrehgodovalogo ezintathu-udinga isichumiso ngaphezulu ikhulu iigrem izimbiwa, kunye neekhilogram ezilishumi elinesihlanu organic. Ekupheleni kwehlobo kufuneka zenziwe Ammonium Nitrate kwi mali asibhozo grams.

ukubunjwa ityholo

Kunyaka wokuqala emva kokutyala iiblueberries Elizabeth Akuyomfuneko nokuthenwa. Kunyaka olandelayo shwaka ukubola yonakele, izifo, amasebe, ize yaphulwe ngumoya. ukuthenwa eso kuthiwa zempilo. Susa Amahlumelo ukuqina ethetha ngetyholo, ngenxa apho kukho ukukhula elungileyo zezityalo emva kweminyaka embalwa.

Ehlabathini ngomnyaka wesithandathu wobomi baqale etyholweni, ngokunika ngayo imilo oyifunayo. Susa onke amasebe abafileyo, edlula izigulane bawaphule. ukuthenwa enjalo kwenziwa entwasahlobo okanye ebusika, ekuqaleni kweli xesha lonyaka. Ekhohlo amasebe fruiting ezine kunye nenani elifanayo kumagqabi abaselula. Ukukhula ezantsi ityholo lususwe ukunqanda oko gelled, kunye nezifo ezinzwaneni. Nantso zonke iinkcukacha ezisisiseko.