Black zeCARP: features lokuloba

Black zeCARP na iintlobo kuphela olufanayo igama uhlobo onxulumene nosapho zeCARP. ERashiya, mayidluliselwe iintlobo ezinqabileyo yayisecicini wokutshabalala, kodwa China kuqhelekile kakhulu kwaye exhomekeke lokuloba ezixabisekileyo.

Inkcazelo eziphilayo

Le iyibonisa intlanzi enkulu, ogama ukukhula ufikelela-1 m, kwaye ubunzima kunokuba 30-35 kg. Ngokwangaphandle, kufana zeCARP ingca, nangona ngenxa umbala kunzima xanisa. Ngapha koko, zeCARP omnyama inombala ohambelana kwegama layo, yaye kuphela inxalenye encinane esiswini unalo eliqaqambileyo kakhulu. Le amaphiko nazo mnyama ngebala. umzimba side iquka ngomlinganiselo omkhulu. Intloko incinane. amazinyo Pharyngeal, ukuba ihlafuna umphezulu ephuhliswe kakuhle, ezinkulu omkhulu.

Sikhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Ngomnyaka wesibini ebomini, ukukhula kwayo sele-10 cm okanye ngaphezulu, yaye emva kweminyaka 7-9 iba aqolileyo ngesondo, efikelela kubude 70-80 cm.

ukwanda

Kakhulu kulo lonke emanzini Chinese. In Russia ingafunyanwa kwi uhehema lwesitya sokuhlambela i Amur River, oko kukuthi, ukususela emlonyeni Songhua River ukuya ichweba, kuquka i-Ussuri River.

In-imi- 50 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela, le ntlanzi yaqaliswa kwezinye imilambo Ukraine, eMntla Caucasus kunye nakwiiriphabliki Central Asia.

ezihlala

Njengomgaqo, zeCARP ezimnyama (photo iintlanzi inokubonwa kwinqaku) - umthandi amatsha, kodwa maxa wambi ingafunyanwa nayo emanzini amtyuba. Ukhetha imibhobho yamanzi kunye kwikhondo ukuphumla, ayikho kude iindawo yoxinaniso eziphakamileyo kweembaza. Ngapha koko, kukudla kwakhe eziphambili. Enamazinyo enamandla pharyngeal lula utyumzayo iqokobhe. Kwakhona, intlanzi uthanda ukutya ezidla izinambuzane ezahlukileyo abahlala amachibi kunye nemilambo. Kwaye uyala kwizityalo zasemanzini ezifana neengcongolo nemikhanzi njengoko, ekudleni mihla isixa esikhulu ngokwaneleyo ukutya (1.5 - 1.8 kg).

Black zeCARP - umthandi yokuphila ndedwa, ngoko pack iifom kunqabile kakhulu. Ngeentsuku ezibandayo, sihamba ukuya asemlanjeni. Hi ndlela leyi, apha ke bulindelwe. Le nkqubo ludla ngokwenziwa ekuqaleni kwehlobo, xa amanzi ukufudumala kwelanga ngokwaneleyo. Ngexesha zidala, intlanzi kugcinwa phantse emazantsi ichibi, kunqabile ephakama kumphezulu. Kombungu kunye namaqanda ipelagic yakhe kuzalwa ukuya amaqanda 800 lamawaka.

Iimpawu zokuloba

Ukuloba zeCARP omnyama kunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi. Oku ingaba Plug okanye iflowuthi intonga lokuloba, kwakunye emazantsi okanye izixhobo ukutya.

Best zonke ezi ntlanzi abaluma kwi lomsundulu zesiqhelo. Kwakhona esetyenziswa-ertyisi oko ithiyelwe ngako, umbona elithozamisayo, yemixoxozi entsha, isonka, ipasta, iingcongolo okanye njengamagqabi.

Kuba kokuloba ogqibeleleyo zekhala igqabi, yemixoxozi maqanda, ulele filamentous, igcina ngenxa zeCARP kunye lwendibanisela ezahlukeneyo owomileyo. benza Good lufumaneka ngomxube: erityisi uyaphantsi, bagasse, fennel neoli nedile.

Xa ukhetha nezixhobo, khumbula ukuba kukho imfuneko ngamandla kakhulu kweli hlobo yeentlanzi. Umgca kufuneka zamafu (hayi ngaphantsi kwe-0,45 mm) njenge ngomnxeba - monofilament. It zinokudityaniswa isidambisi (batik band). Le umlobothi wakho kufuneka ibe nkulu, ibe namandla. Kukhethiwe kuxhomekeke kubungakanani ekujongwe iintlanzi.

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba inyama zeCARP ingca kucingwa ezixabisekileyo kakhulu, zeCARP black ngokuphelele ngeke kunguhata kuye ngokwemiqathango incasa kunye neempawu kuyingenelo yenyama. Asinto ukuloba ngengozi le ntlanzi e China ngonyaka ukuya kwi-30 kweetoni eziliwaka.

Xa ilizwi, ukuba ugqibe ukuzibandakanya ekulobeni, uya kufumana kuphela ulonwabo olukhulu kwinkqubo ngokwayo, kodwa abe ngumnikazi intlanzi esimnandi kakhulu kwaye esempilweni.

Ngoku eRashiya kule ntlanzi enqabileyo lubalwa ezisengozini. Uphononongo lubonise ukuba kungaphela kwixa elizayo. Kungenxa yoko le nkqubo ukulungiselela zokungaqheli yayo kwezinye emanzini Russia.