Biseptol: imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Sulfa iziyobisi "Biseptol" umyalelo eya kuthi thaca apha ngasezantsi, yinto enye indlela elungileyo antibiotics abantu kunye Izimo ekusetyenzisweni wamva.

Igama Urhwebo lwe ichiza - "Biseptol". Umyalelo luquka Isihloko ngamazwe: "Co-trimoxazole." Ichiza ludibaniso-arhente ubhalo elwa, eziquka xa umlinganiselo we-5: 1 sulfamethoxazole kunye trimethoprim.

Sulfamethoxazole, xa umzekeliso kwisakhiwo kokuba p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), nefuthe elibi Yindibanisela dihydrofolic acid kwizisele yintsholongwane, nokuthintela kwii-PABA dihydrofolic acid kungena molecule. Trimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole isebenze inyathelo, ukuvimbela ukubuyiselwa dihydrofolic acid kwi kwiproteni onoxanduva ukutya nokukotshwa ngeentsholongwane uhlobo iiseli folic acid - tetrahydrofolic. Ngenxa yoko, ngokuhlanganisa ngasentla amacandelo amabini ukungasebenzi kwenzeka kukwenziwa folic acid, nto leyo iintsholongwane eziyimfuneko ukuze synthesizing iikhompawundi purine, kwaye ezinye iindidi nucleic (DNA kunye RNA). Ngenxa yoko, ukuyilwa iiprothini iphazamisekile nokufa amagciwane kwenzeka.

Xa uhlobo yokulungiselela "Biseptolum" - ukumiswa yemiyalezo, ukongeza nezinto esebenzayo, uthetha izinto oluncedisayo: makroglagola glitserilgidroksisitearat silicate, nemagnesium-aluminiyam, isodiyam carmellose, citric acid, metilparagidroksibenzonat, isodiyam hydrogen phosphate, propilparagidroksibenzonat, isodiyam saccharinate, maltitol, ivumba amaqunube, propylene ethers, amanzi okuhlamba.

Xa uhlobo yokulungiselela "Biseptolum" - iipilisi guide ngexesha excipients ziquka neetapile starch, talc, nemagnesium stearate, Polyvinyl utywala, aseptiny M kunye P, propylene ethers.

Sibe ukulungiselela "Biseptol" umyalelo ngamnye okukhomba zilandelayo:

Unyango lwezifo ze imvelaphi ezosulelayo kunye ukudumba, ezo zibangelwa amagciwane:

- izifo ze iphecana sokuphefumla;

- sinusitis, amajelo otitis;

- ithumba ubuchopho, meningitis;

- izifo yenkqubo genitourinary;

- ukuvuza ngaphantsi;

- izifo ze iphecana zesisu;

- izifo zonke izicwili ezithambileyo kunye nesikhumba.

Kwakhona malunga nokusetyenziswa ichiza "Biseptol" manual iqulethe ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo:

- 240 mg amaxesha 2 ngemini yabantwana abaneminyaka 2-5;

- 480 mg amaxesha 2 ngemini yabantwana abaneminyaka eyi 6-12;

- 960 izihlandlo mg 2 ngosuku abantwana emva kweminyaka eli-12 ubudala kunye nabantu abadala.

Eli chiza lineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga wobulali ukuba ekuyekweni ukusetyenziswa kwayo.

Izimo ekusebenziseni "Biseptol" imiyalelo ukulungiselela zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

- ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi esibindini;

- nokuphazamiseka olusebenzayo kidney;

- ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo hematopoietic;

- inkqubo yegazi buthathaka;

- glucose-6-fofatdegidrogenazny intsilelo;

- yokukhulelwa;

- ubudala umntwana ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-3;

- ubukho hypersensitivity amacandelo yayo.

Ukuba umntu efunyaniswe ene tonsils okubangelwa iStreptococcus, injongo eli chiza ayiboniswanga. Ukunqanda kristallurgii, yaye ngenxa yoko, urolithiasis, kufuneka unikeze lwamkelo eliphezulu ulwelo. Nokusebenzisa ixesha elide kuyimfuneko kolawulo imeko igazi yoluvo.

unyango ngaxeshanye kunye trimethoprim kwandisa imiphumo arhente hypoglycemic - sulfonylureas.

Ukusetyenziswa idibene womchamo thiazide kunokubangela ukopha ukwanda kunye thrombocytopenia.

Ichiza kwandisa umsebenzi protivosudorzhnogo inyathelo phenytoin kunye warfarin anticoagulant umlinganiswa.

Akukho mfuneko ukusebenzisa ichiza esebenzayo kunye tsiklosoporinom, isizathu sokuba injongo yoko kidney abohlukeneyo, ekubeni patsenta karhulumente ukuze zimbi.

Kwimeko libanda, ichiza kufuneka ingacinywa ngenxa iiyure ezi-2 ukuya iphume esiswini, iziselo ezininzi, ubambe diurez calcium folinate isabelo.

Ichiza yinxalenye uluhlu lwezibonelelo, ezo amayeza zibalulekile kwaye kubalulekile.