Bailiffs - ngubani na le nto? igosa lezomthetho Service

Bailiffs - oko ke abasebenzi bakarhulumente, umsebenzi walo ongundoqo - ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukubulawa nezigwebo kunye namasiko. Kakade ke, maxa wambi abo banoxanduva kugcinwe umthetho ngokwabo aphula kuyo. Kodwa ke kucacile ukuba ngaphandle amasiko ezininzi nezigqibo baya kuhlala ephepheni ngaphandle ukusebenza.

amandla

Wonke ummi kufuneka bazi ukuba bailiffs - akukho likarhulumente, "nto leyo engento baxabane." Le arhente federal, benawo eziliqela amagunya kunye namalungelo. umsebenzi wabo - ukwenza isigqibo senkundla ekuhlawuleni ityala. amandla zabo izinto ezinjalo ebuhlungu onetyala, ezifana:

• Nokubanjwa akhawunti kunye nempahla zebhanki.
• Property Ukuphunyezwa kweenkqubo ezithile.

ummiselo osemthethweni

Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba bailiffs ukuze usebenzise nayiphi na indlela 'enkqonkqoza phandle "kwamatyala. Umsebenzi wabo isekelwe amaxwebhu amabini asemthethweni:

• № Federal Umthetho 229 "On Iinkqubo Ukunyanzeliswa".
• FZ Inombolo 11c "On Bailiffs".

Umthetho lokuqala federal ichaza zonke iinkqubo kupheliswa kwepropati. Okwesibini - amalungelo kunye neemfanelo Federal igosa lezomthetho Service (Federal igosa lezomthetho Service).

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba lomvuzo, ibhonasi kunye nezibonelelo kuxhomekeka isixa semali ukuba bailiffs okanye ngohlangothi ndawo uya kukwazi ukutsala inzuzo amatyala. Ngoko ke, kwakubekwe, abemi usenokudibana kakubi igunya phezu nokutshitshiswa kwee-asethi. Kodwa ke, ngelishwa, yenzeka ukuba mayenziwe.

Employee FSSP ayikho umqeshwa wenkundla

Engachanekanga ukucinga ukuba bailiffs - oku yinkundla. Ngenxa yale ukudideka, abaninzi skeptical malunga nezicwangciso ukulwela amalungelo abo enkundleni ngokuchasene izenzo ngokungekho mthethweni kwabasebenzi FSSP. nemisebenzi yabo kunye neendlela nazo mthethweni. Sele zidweliswe-sikhokelo esemthethweni elawula ezi abasebenzi. Ukuba amagosa asebupoliseni federal enkundla unyhashe amalungelo akho, oko kunokwenzeka yaye kuyimfuneko ukuba kubakhusela enkundleni ngezenzo zabo (okanye yokungenzi).

Ngoobani abasebenzi FSSP

Bailiffs - ngabaqeshwa igosa elijongene nokuthotyelwa komthetho olawulayo, kunye namapolisa, abatshutshisi, njalo njalo, kunokuba abasebenzi enkundleni, njengoko abanye abemi ... Ukuhlangabezana neemfanelo zalo ngokupheleleyo, ezi bailiffs federal esemthethweni baphathe isikhali. ukusetyenziswa kwaso kwakhona kulawulwa ngumthetho.

imisebenzi

Zonke iintlawulo FSSP eyenzelwe ukunika:

• Ukhuseleko kubo bonke abathathi nxaxheba kulingo - abagwebi, oomabhalane, amangqina, jurors, abafaki-zicelo, njl ...
• Ukwenziwa zonke izigqibo kunye namasiko, nokuba ngubani na umntu ngaye eso sigqibo.
• Ukhuseleko zonke iinkundla ngexesha izilingo.

amanyathelo zonyanzelo

Ukuba kwecala ndawo, apho umntu onetyala linyanzelekile ukuba uhlawula nasiphi isixa oyibolekileyo, lo mbandela isityalo zoGcino. Ngokutsho kuyo, bailiffs isebe ukulawula izisombululo software (iingcaciso) wenkundla kwaye lunelungelo kulandelayo:

• Ziyathathwa impahla onetyala.
• Ikwaxina ii-akhawunti zebhanki.

Ziyathathwa impahla: bokuqonda esisiseko

Phantsi kwalo Ungafumana nayiphi na impahla enokususwa kunye ezingenakususwa: imoto, indlu, TV, ifenitshala, kunye nezinye izinto "like" umzimba esilawulayo. Apha, kukho izinto ezimbini ezibalulekileyo kakhulu:

• Bailiffs - ayikho yinkundla. Abayi ukuchonga umnini-propati. Ukufika kule dilesi ye-onetyala ingathatha izixhobo zombane zasekhaya, ifenitshala okanye nekhitshi ingaphakathi. Kodwa kukho amaxesha xa ipropati bababamba asisiso onetyala. Isibophelelo ukuchonga umnini wepropati liba umnini copyright okanye unetyala. Ngamanye amazwi, kuya kufuneka ukungqina ukuba efrijini ayikho indoda yakhe, ebole- inkxaso umntwana intsapho yakhe yangaphambili, kunye nenkosikazi yakhe entsha. Ngoko ke kungcono ukuba bavelise izazisi, zokundwendwela zobugcisa, iitsheki kunye namanye amaphepha ezibonisa ubunini, kanye kuloo ndawo. Ngoko Nhoza siya kuba sesichasene mpela, kwaye ungenza isicelo izenzo ezinjalo enkundleni.
• Lo mhlaba bambamba ziya kuthengiswa ngamaxabiso aphantsi kakhulu. Xa kuthelekiswa ne isaphulelo lemarike waya izihlandlo ezili-10. Ukunyaniseka nokuvuleka nokuthengiswa lwepropati leyo ngemibuzo yi abaninzi. Musa ukulinda ukuba loo khompyutha elitsha zixabisa amawaka-50. Engange unetyala ukubhala off ubuncinane isiqingatha. amawaka 5-7 - kungekho ngaphezulu. Kwaye kwimeko engcono.

Nokubanjwa izindlu eyodwa

Abemi abaninzi kunye nabanye amagqwetha professional basakholelwa ukuba nokubanjwa lwezindlu omnye akunakwenzeka. Kodwa ke ngelishwa akunjalo.

Ngokwesigqibo Plenum yeNkundla Ephakamileyo avunyelwe ukuba athimbe mboleki izindlu kuphela. Oku kwenziwa ukuze ingabi wenza Uko ngabom iimbopheleleko ezinxulumene-ipropati endodeni. Ngamanye amazwi, iNkundla Ephakamileyo akasivumeli ukwenza nawuphi na umsebenzi kunye lwezindlu elinye: umnikelo, ukuthengisa, ukudlulisela, ilifa njalo njalo ..

Oku akuthethi ukuba ulawulo bailiffs bambambe indlu, owabagqogqayo abahlali esitratweni, yaye kwigumbi elinye uza kuthengisa ngeepeni. Imingcele kuphela kulahlwe yomthetho onetyala ayikwazanga athengise okanye anikeze ikhaya lakho kuphela, xa enkundleni waba imali. Kodwa kwanele, oko kukuthi. To. Emva kokufa wendlu linyathelo mboleko ilifa. Ke ukuba ezihlangwini iya kuba nendawo eziphila ngayo, i FSSP kakade ngokwenene ukubamba ilungelo wokupheliswa kuba wayenomdla endodeni.

Ukwaphulwa kwalo mthetho ezinxulumene ekubanjweni akhawunti yebhanki

Ngelishwa, kukho amatyala amaninzi xa imithetho ngokwabo bayihlambela bailiffs yase. Ityala, Kakade ke, nangona owamkelweyo isigqibo senkundla, kodwa oko akuthethi ukunika ilungelo ngaphezulu amagunya. Amaxesha amaninzi, ukunyhashwa kwamalungelo oluntu zenzeke ngexesha ekubanjweni akhawunti yebhanki.

Amatyala ziqhelekileyo zezi:

• Ukubhala off isixa-mali esikhudlwana kunokuba kufunwa ngumthetho.
• Le mali, zibe phantsi ukuze bambambe.

Ke imali enkulu, oko akanalo ilungelo lokuyibamba lingayikhuphi umvuzo okanye enye ingeniso kwimali abangaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu ekhulwini uMthetho Federal "On Iinkqubo Ukunyanzeliswa" bailiffs Management. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba le pesenti esebenza ngokugqibeleleyo zonke iirisithi. Umzekelo, ukuba umvuzo yi-30 amawaka. Engange, kunye kwangaphambili 5 kuphela, abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba bonke ndingosemthethweni abambe phambili. Oku akunjalo. FSSP kufuneka ukubamba hayi ngaphezulu kwama-50 epesenti yabo bonke inzuzo. Kulo mzekelo, kukho kukwaphula Federal Law. Ngokutsho kulo, kunye advance kufuneka ubambe 2.5 amawaka engange, yaye omnye 12.5 -. Ukuze yomvuzo esisiseko. Ukuba akukho - uzive ukhululekile ukuya enkundleni ukulwela amalungelo abo.

Ke yona imali leyo akavumelekanga ukuba abhale off, ngoko oku kuquka iinzuzo mntwana, inkamnkam ukuba umntwana, ukukhubazeka njalo njalo. D. Bhala-off ezi mafa lunyhasho nje umthetho "On Iinkqubo Ukunyanzeliswa", kodwa iqela abanye.

amalungelo sonetyala

Isigqibo senkundla, Kakade ke, kufuneka enze ukwimeko ngokusemthethweni. Yiloo nto kanye le bailiffs. Izixa-mali ezityalwa ukuba iibhanki kunye namaziko ngetyala, iinkampani yolawulo, njl -. Into wabo umsebenzi. Umsebenzi lwenziwa abanamatyala, abanawe amalungelo abo, adla kakhulu ulibele:

• isaziso esisinyanzelo esibhaliweyo phambi kokufika abasebenzi FSSP. Kakade ke, bayaqonda ukuba, xa zokwazisa umntu unetyala ngokungqinelana nomthetho, ukuba azinanto kufunyanwa kwigumbi lakhe xa atyelele. Ngoko ke, esebenzisa nokubhala zomthetho, musa. Kwimeko bezityholo kufuneka kwiintsuku ezili-10 ukuba abhale isikhalazo esemthethweni ngokuchasene Ipolisa ephazamisayo. Umsebenzi, Kakade ke, loo nto ayiyi agxothwe, kodwa uyaqonda ukuba uniphethe ummi unekhono ngokusemthethweni.
• Ilungelo ebomini. Hayi indlela elikhulu ngayo izandi, kodwa ukubanjwa yonke imali ekhoyo banokuba enkundleni ngale ndlela yaye evakalayo. uxanduva Criminal ngokuzama elinye ukubulala, Kakade, akamkeli, kodwa inkundla ukuphulaphula ngenyameko kumabango. Ngokutsho kwakhe, ngokungqinelana ne-Civil and Civil Procedure Code, unako ukufumana iimali ezongezelelweyo ukwenzela ukusetyenziswa imali abanye abantu, ngokunjalo umonakalo.
• Ilungelo lokusebenzisa eziyimfuneko.

Indawo yokugqibela icebisa ukuba bailiffs - le ukuhlaselwa Mongol-Tatar okanye abaphangi. Kukho izinto abanalo ilungelo ukuze bandibambe. Ezi ziquka:

• Imali engaphantsi kobuncincane sokutya.
• Izilwanyana, iintaka, iinyosi zokufuya zabucala.
• Izinto ezinxulumene embindini mandatory abakhubazekileyo (izitulo ezinamavili, yasekelwa, isithuthi ezizodwa).
• Ipropati kwamaqela wesithathu.
• ukutya, iimpahla kunye izinto ezisisiseko zangaphakathi (ebhedini, ifriji, isitovu njalo njalo. d.)
• Kuphela indawo yokufihla (ingakumbi ukumbamba ziye ezichazwe ngasentla).
• imisebenzi imali-ezingenisa ezinxulumene-Ipropati (umzekelo, imoto evela umqhubi weteksi, i computer, njalo njalo. D.).

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuba igumbi zithengwa kwi-mboleko mboleko, kwaye ityala hayi seyibuyisiwe kwaye ihlawulwe, onetyala unelungelo ngokugxotha kuyo. I Sinqwenela ukukhumbuza ukuba, nakuba onke amalungelo onetyala, iye uxanduva esingundoqo - iintlawulo ityala. Kwaye ngoko ke bailiffs federal abazange bazenze aziwe.