Awukwazi Ungaqwalasela yokuHlaziya yeWindows - into omele uyenze? Imiyalelo, amacebiso

Ngelishwa, nkqu iinguqulelo ezininzi zakutshanje ze Microsoft «operatsionok" akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba ufake ngokuchanekileyo updates Windows. Enyanisweni, ukuba akukho mfuneko umsebenzisi, okanye nje icinyiwe, akukho nto iphosakeleyo ngaloo nto. Ngokwesiseko ayichaphazeli nokusebenza le nkqubo. Kodwa kwenzeka ntoni xa umsebenzisi ilandela Microsoft izenzo kakhulu, kwaye uhlaziyo ayifakwanga?

Kutheni na endiwumisileyo yokuHlaziya yeWindows: nezinobuzaza rhoqo neemposiso

Ukuba sithethe ngezinto ezibangela iingcambu, nto leyo ebangela ukungaphumeleli nkqubo wokufuna kwaye avelise ufakelo rhoqo ukukhupha updates, kusenokubakho kakhulu okuninzi. Ngelo xesha, yaye imiyalezo equlathe nakwenzeka kwinkqubo yohlaziyo isaziso, nako yahluke kakhulu.

Umzekelo, inkqubo unakho ukukhupha isilumkiso elilodwa "Ayiphumelelanga ukugqibezela Windows», kodwa kuya kuqhubeka ukubonisa kwiikhowudi ezahlukeneyo imposiso esilingana iintsilelo ezahlukeneyo. Ukwehluleka zixhaphakileyo kuthathwa kuba imposiso ezineekhowudi 643, 800b0100 no 0xc0000005 (iinkcukacha ngakumbi, baya kuxoxwa mva). Kwakhona, musa zingalujongi amathuba osulelo wentsholongwane egazini, kubangele ezimashakeleyo asiyonto nje ifayile ngokwaso uxanduva update, kodwa iziko yonke Update Service. Ukongeza, ngokufuthi njengesizathu unako ukwenza kunye ungquzulwano software phakathi zokhuseleko Windows (firewall, okwabizwa ngokuba firewall) kunye software anti-virus efakiweyo. Noko ke, sigcine, le ngxaki usebenza kuphela ezibalulekile okhululekileyo njengathi AVAST, nezinto ezinjengezo.

Noko ke, ubuhlobo esisigxina ngakanye ngokwemiqathango lwe Internet nako kunokubangela iingxaki ezinjalo. Noko ke, kulo mzekelo, asiyi kuqwalasela thina, kwaye kugxininisa kuphela kwi miba ezininzi ezingundoqo.

Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba yintoni enokwenziwa ukulungisa iimeko ezinjalo ngaphandle amatyala ephazamisayo ebandakanya reinstallation epheleleyo inkqubo, ingakumbi ekubeni abantu abaninzi babhenela ngomlinganiselo kuphela kwiimeko ezigabadeleyo ezinokuthi masicaciswe yaye aqondwe.

Update Windows: Qwalasela izicwangciso ezisisiseko kunye iinketho

Okokuqala kufuneka ufumanise ukuba zeziphi izicwangciso kunye iinketho inxaxheba intliziyo phuculo. Onokufumana kuyo nge umgangatho "Yokulawula". In Windows 10, ungasebenzisa i iipropati menu ebizwa elizayo ngokunqakraza-ekunene kwi icon "Le Computer".

Okokuqala, kufuneka ukhangele ukuba ifakelwe oluzenzekelayo uhlaziyo Windows (oku ke kucetyiswa ukhetho okwendalo). Ukuba esi sicwangciso lukhubazekile okanye itshintshiwe, ungajika ngokulula ku. Oku kuthetha ukuba xa udityanisiwe kwi Internet, inkqubo nangoko iqala ukufuna uhlaziyo. Ukuba le nkqubo isebenze ngokukhawuleza, ngamanye amaxesha kusenokufuneka ukuba iqale inkqubo yekhompyutha ukutshintsha isethingi ukuthatha isiphumo. Kodwa nantsi miri - asebenze umsebenzi oqhelekileyo kwi imo uhlaziyo akusoloko, neengxelo inkqubo emva kwelokuba ungakwazi ukumisa Update (ekuqaleni ukukhangela lwempahla ekhoyo) Windows, singasathethi ke ufakelo.

Ukusebenzisa update manual

Enye yeendlela elula ukutshekisha ukusebenza kwenkqubo ngokoMthetho ufakelo updates kukusebenzisa kuhlaziyo ngesandla (uHlaziyo lweWindows ucebisa ukuba kungenzeka).

Ukuqalisa ukukhangela izitishi, kufuneka usebenzise kuqala umsebenzi ukufuna ezinikezelwa yi iqhosha efanelekileyo, kwaye aqinisekise ufakelo ngokunqakraza "Faka Ngoku" iqhosha, Kakade ke, ukuba kuhlaziyo ziya kufumaneka.

Kuthetha ntoni oku? Isibakala sokuba le fayile i corrupted, unoxanduva okufumana nokufakela uhlaziyo. njani Nduiyilungisa njani le meko? Kuba Okokuqala, unga zama buyisela (inkqubo recovery) ukuya kwindawo esisigxina karhulumente, apho ezo ntlanga azibonisi zikhona. Kwityala kakhulu - khangela inkqubo disk iimpazamo ngokulungiswa oluzenzekelayo. Kodwa ukwenza ngcono kwilayini yomyalelo usebenzisa imiyalelo ezifana chkdisk c: \ f \ R, okanye ezinye iintlobo. Noko ke, mhlawumbi isizathu eyahlukileyo. Kukho iindawo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo.

Khangela ngezifo

Ukonakala lwefayile kubhaliwe kakhulu unxulunyaniswa sesichengeni neentsholongwane, ezingcolisa nje kuphela ingqibelelo yawo, kodwa bhala isiqulatho yabo kwiqela. Ziziphi lubonakaliswa, makhe sibone.

Inyaniso kukuba xa uzama ukukhangela zohlaziyo naziphi Windows yokusebenza, nto leyo ibonelelwe msebenzi, ibhekisela ngqo umthombo esemthethweni (kulo mzekelo, resource Internet uphuculo Corporation Microsoft). Xa semngciphekweni wentsholongwane, oko kudala omnye ikhonkco, esebenzisa leyo eqondisa (kwakhona) ukubiza inkqubo kwenye indawo, Ayinaxesha kakhulu rhoqo ikhona. Ngoko ke, njengoko akukho kunzima ukuthelekelela, inkqubo ingxelo ukuba ningazimiseli Update Windows, ngengqiqo lokufumana kubo ukufaka.

Ukusombulula le ngxaki kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa ukukhangela mana iintsholongwane yabavavanyi rhoqo, kwaye iqala inike ukuba ezibalulekile yomntu wesithathu, ekukhethwa ukuba ibe uhlobo eziphathwayo (ephathekayo). Phakathi kwabo, ndiyacinga, khangela ehloniphekile ezininzi iinkqubo lunamandla ezifana Kaspersky Virus Ukususwa Isixhobo (KVRT), Dr. Web Philisani It! kwaye njengazo.

Ezi zicelo ulungile koko, ngokungafaniyo inkoliso nezinye izixhobo musa ukucima iifayile abosulelekileyo okanye Wozibeka yesifo, nokunyanga. Vuma, ifayile nokususa, linoxanduva Update umsebenzi nantoni na elungileyo ngeke, kodwa ukuba ngayo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba le ngxaki iza kuthi shwaka, yaye le nkqubo iza kusebenza ngendlela eqhelekileyo.

Iingxabano firewall kanye unqulo

Ngoku siza kumbuzo of xa ufakelo hlaziyo akwenzeki, abambalwa kwelinye icala. Umongo weli candelo kukuqinisekisa ukuba kwiimeko zongquzulwano, njengaxa ukufumana uhlaziyo for Windows 7 okanye 8 (Noko ke, akukho mahluko), ukuze kwenzeke ukuba firewall kanye unqulo zifakelwe, ngoko ukuthetha, abangenakwahlulelana phakathi yintsimi umsebenzi. Njengayo iinkqubo ezininzi, yaye kwangaxeshanye ngokuyinxenye echaphazela ukukhangela kakhulu Uhlaziyo kwaye ufake inkqubo.

Le meko ilula: izicelo ezifanayo ezi nkonzo ezimbini ezinokuchazwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Omnye ucinga kwenye indawo ekhuselekileyo, omnye - phezu koko, ngokuba ngokwabo iinkonzo esebenzayo aqale ukuvimba omnye. Kufuneka wenze ntoni kule meko? Kuba Okokuqala, ungazama ukwenza unqulo uluhlu enye ngaphandle firewall.

Akuncedi nto? Zama ngexesha elililo ukuba uhlaziyo kwi enye ngesandla ukukhubaza nayiphi firewall okanye unqulo zekhompyutha, okanye zombini iinkonzo ngexesha elifanayo (oko kukuthi simse). Xa khangela kwaye ufake inkqubo uhlaziyo lugqitywe ngempumelelo, akukho mntu uza kuyiphazamisa kwakhona ukuze uvule le nkonzo.

Ngokubanzi, ukuba ukhangela le ngxaki jikelele, i-anti-virus software kakhulu ezifana AVAST okanye into elolo hlobo awusebenzisi kwaye ufake, nangona shareware, kodwa software yorhwebo. Kakade ke, ezi nkqubo imithombo ziya kuba ngakumbi kakhulu, kodwa ke kwiimeko ezininzi, yaye iintsholongwane, baya ndiphoswe, kwaye amacandelo yokusebenza kwenkqubo akuyi kuphazamisana Windows.

iingxaki emva kokufaka updates Windows

Kodwa loo nto bonke. Lidla kusenokubakho iimeko apho, umzekelo, nogqibo Windows 7 efakiweyo (nokuba hayi kwi okuzenzekelayo manual), kodwa emva kokuba ufakelo iqala eyona ngxaki, nto leyo nokuba kwikhompyutha okanye kwi laptop yakho ukusilela ngokupheleleyo.

Practice ubonisa ukuba loo ukusilela ezinxulumene ikakhulu iipakethi ezininzi ihlaziya ngokwabo, leyo, njengokuba sele kakuhle, bakude egqibeleleyo. Ukusombulula le ngxaki kuya kufuneka ukuba yokuzifumana, kwaye ukwenza oko ukususela kwiinkqubo ufake i menu okanye ukukhubaza features Windows akusoloko kusenzeka.

Makhe sibone njani kwaye yintoni updates Windows kufuneka isuswe. kanye ingxaki iinxalenye ezimbini yale nkxaso KB2872339 kunye KB2859537 (imposiso 0xc0000005). Lahla kubo, awukwazi ukubuyisela inkqubo xa kwakhona-scan iya uzame kwakhona uzifakelele. Apho kufuneka usebenzise i menu "Baleka" okanye ilayini yomyalelo, apho iqela wusa.exe / susa / kb ziya kusetwa: 2872339 kwaye ngokufanayo kodwa ezinamanani yokugqiba ye epakethini yesibini.

Kuyenzeka ukuba ukwenza ngenye indlela, kwaye sebenzisa i log yohlaziyo, umzekelo, ukuba le nkqubo ikuvumela ukuba ukuziqala kwi Indlela Safe okanye ukusuka kwi Console Recovery. Uhlaziyo kwiJournal kufuneka luhlelwe mhla. Emva koko ukususa (qhawula) kubo khosi kunye ukuqalisa ngamnye emva, ukubuyisela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwinkqubo yonke.

Vuselela i Framework .NET

Ngokufanelekileyo ngengxaki emva yokubuyekeza ekunokuthiwa kwaye ukuvela iimpazamo eziliqela 643. Oku kubonisa ukuba kukho ukusilela kumsebenzi we-Microsoft Framework.

Apha, isicombululo elula ukukhuphela uguqulelo yempahla wofakelo kunye nofakelo onke amacandelo zakutshanje kunye nokuhlanganiswa egcwele zibe kwinkqubo. Uzakufumana uguqulelo oludala, Kakade ke, kwisiza esemthethweni Microsoft kumacandelo uhlaziyo nokulanda.

Le program oqondela ngokuzenzekela nezinobuzaza

Noko ke, ukuba ungakwazi ukumisa Update Windows, emva kwayo yonke le nto, ungakwazi ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezifana Fix oluzenzekelayo It kunye System Update Ukulungela Isixhobo, eveliswe yi-Microsoft.

Kwezinye iimeko (akasoloko, nangona) zinceda ukulungisa iimpazamo ulwenzo olugqibekileyo oluzenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo kwaye ayifuni umsebenzisi ukuba naluphi na ulwazi olukhethekileyo.

isiphelo

Kuhleli ukuba ukongeza ukuba esiye sakuphonononga meko okudibeneyo iingxaki yokuHlaziya yeWindows. Kakade ke, ngaphambi kokuba lo okanye eso sigqibo, kungakuhle ukuchonga nobangela leempumelelo, kwaye kuphela uze kukhethwa kuyo nayiphi na indlela ethile. Kwaye ke akusoloko kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa izixhobo yona kwindawo yokuqala, ngenxa yokuba iinketho elithile.